Statistical Inference about the Shape Parameter of the New Two‐parameter Bathtub‐shaped Lifetime Distribution

This paper proposes a simple and exact method for conducting a statistical test about the shape parameter of the new two‐parameter lifetime distribution with a bathtub‐shaped or increasing failure rate function, as well as an exact confidence interval for the same parameter. The necessary critical values of the test are given. The method provided in this paper can be used for type II right censored data. Moreover, Monte Carlo simulation and an example are used to compare this new method to the existing approach of Chen (Statistics and Probability Letters 2000; 49:155–161). Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

高合金不锈钢在降膜板式蒸发器上的应用

外流降膜板式蒸发器作为替代列管式蒸发器的新设备应用于氧化铝行业,其板片材质处于一个摸索选择的过程。本文就高合金不锈钢板片的失败事例进行分析,通过试验、试用,最终找到较为理想的材质。     

硬质合金薄壁轧辊内孔磨削装夹方法的改进

由于硬质合金大型薄壁轧辊，磨削加工内孔时容易产生变形，一般的装夹方法和磨削方法难以达到精度要求。针对这种情况。设计专用装夹夹具，采取合理的加工工艺，选择合适的砂轮，合理地控制磨削用量，较好地保证设计要求，提高了产品质量。     

隔热铝型材的生产实践

本文介绍了穿条隔热铝合金型材在生产当中出现的问题，并对此进行了分析，促进隔热材的生产。     

Influence of stresses on martensitic transformation in ferromagnetic shape memory Ni_(50)Mn_(19)Fe_6Ga_(25) ribbons

~~Influence of stresses on martensitic transformation in ferromagnetic shape memory Ni_(50)Mn_(19)Fe_6Ga_(25) ribbons1. Ullakko, K., Huang, J. K., O'Handley, R. C. et al., Large magnetic-field-induced strains in Ni2MnGa single crystals, Appl. Phys. Lett., 1996, 69(13): 1966-1968. 2. James, R. D., Wuttig, M., Magnetostriciton of martensite, Philos. Mag., 1998, A 77: 1273-1275. 3. Wu, G. H., Yu, C. H., Meng, L. Q. et al., Giant magnetic-field-induced strains in H…     

Improvement on strip flatness of cold temper mills by modifying roll contour shape

A study on roll gap profile (strip profile) control was accomplished in a 1700 mm single-stand temper mill. Some critical problems such as the deviation of work roll contour caused by grinding and wear, the effectiveness of work roll bending were discussed. Using a finite element model, the effects of roll contours (ground and wear) on strip profile were investigated. The roll bending effect on strip thickness was also analyzed. It is pointed out that there are some special features of flatness control in the temper mill: during temper rolling, roll deformation is slight due to small rolling load, and the loaded roll gap profile mainly depends on work roll contour, while the backup roll has a little effect on gap crown; the effect of bending force on gauge can not be ignored due to the coupling between flatness control and gauge control. A new roll contour arrangement adaptable to the mill was presented and has been put into practical production. The application of the new set of rolls showed some good results: larger crown control range of work roll bender, higher rolling stability, better strip profile and flatness quality.     

多视觉线索融合的表面形状恢复和重建

介绍了一种从遮挡边缘和其它视觉信息恢复表面形状的方法，利用不同视点下的遮挡边缘序列，获取了它们所对应的表面点的三维几何坐标．并结合视差分析，对物体表面的非暴露区域进行深度(高度)计算．最终通过插值，获得表面三维模型，并用图形学的方法对表面进行了三维表达．实现真实目标建模和绘制．实验结果显示了这一研究思路的巨大潜力．     

影响乳化液膜破损因素的研究

对乳化液膜的膜破损进行了分析,并在乳化液膜处理含Cu2 废水实验的基础上,研究了表面活性剂种类与浓度、膜增强剂、膜内相酸度、制乳时间以及制乳转速对液膜破损率的影响,并当液膜破损率在1%～2.5%时,确定了M6401-L113B-液体石蜡-煤油-H2SO4乳化液膜体系的膜相组成和操作条件.     

膜生物反应器技术探讨

膜生物反应器(MBR)是通过膜强化生化反应的污水处理新技术,具有污染物去除效果好,污泥产率低的优点.分析了影响MBR处理效果的相关因素,提出新型复合生物动态膜(HDMBR)生物反应器.同时论述了其所具有的特点,说明了HDMBR运用于回用水处理是一种高效、低耗、资源化的工艺技术.     

装备SMA耗能阻尼器的框架结构动力响应分析

首先确立了SMA耗能阻尼器的力学模型,以Brinson本构关系为理论依据,基于热力学第一定律建立了耗能阻尼器的热力学非线性方程;然后,建立了在耗能阻尼器作用下的框架结构动力学非线性平衡方程及其求解方法;最后,利用所编制的仿真软件分别对耗能阻尼器的阻尼特性和框架结构的动力响应进行了实例仿真模拟.结果表明,SMA耗能阻尼器具有明显的阻尼特性;对于结构在地震作用下的动力响应具有显著的抑制效果;仿真结果与其他学者的试验结果吻合较好.