Age-related binding deficits and the content of false memories.

The authors examined effects of age-related binding deficits on feature information in false memories for imagined objects (e.g., lollipop) that were similar in shape to seen objects (e.g., magnifying glass). In Experiment 1, location memory for seen objects was lower in older than younger adults and lower still in old-old than young-old adults. Imagined objects, when falsely called seen, were less likely to be attributed to the location of similar seen objects (i.e., congruent attributions) by old-old than young-old adults. In Experiment 2, for younger adults, displaying seen objects for less time (1 s vs. 4 s) reduced both location memory for seen objects and congruent attributions for false memories. Thus, binding deficits may influence the specific content of false memories. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

计算机绘制网络图所有路径计算方法的研究

本文研究了影响网络图线路数量的因素,提出了节点和有向线是组成线路的基本要素,以及用计算机绘制和计算网络的所有路径的计算方法.此方法可解决任意节点和有向线的网络中所有线路值和关键路径的时间计算.     

基于代价敏感Faster R-CNN的脑CT影像出血诊断方法

脑出血是一种在患者颅内突然发生的重急症,常伴随有强烈的症状和较高致死率,基于脑CT影像对脑出血进行自动化快速诊断具有重要意义。其中,临床上有效应用的实现不仅要求诊断结果的准确性、诊断速度和结果解释能力,尤其要重视出血漏检情形。因此本文提出代价敏感的Faster R-CNN模型,通过自动调节模型中锚的训练样本比例以及在损失函数中引入衡量阳性样本重要性的超参数等方式,更多地关注阳性样本和漏检情形提升检测效果,最后通过定位的具体目标区域来诊断脑内出血情况。经多次实验选择性能最优的网络结构和合适的超参数,利用多项指标度量最终模型的检测和诊断效果。实验结果表明,代价敏感的Faster R-CNN方法能够从减少漏检的角度上更好地识别出血区域,进而提高不平衡代价下的脑出血诊断效果。     

Improvement of the precision of the gradient method and object tracking using optical flow

In this study, the spatial local optimization method was improved to obtain high precision of optical flow for cases in which the object movement changes substantially and a method to trace the loci of moving objects was considered. In the spatial local optimization method, the precision of the optical flow when the object movement changes substantially becomes a problem. Therefore, to make the object movement relatively small, we obtained flow vectors from the image sequence to drop the resolution of the original input image sequence to half the initial resolution. flow vectors were then obtained from the original input image sequence that were smaller than the threshold value. We show that the precision of the optical flow when the object movement changes substantially is improved by this method. Method used to trace the loci of moving objects was demonstrated. We obtained clusters from histograms of flow vectors and pursued each cluster. We show that it is possible to trace moving objects by this method. This work was presented, in part, at the 7th International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics, Oita, Japan, January 16–18, 2002     

SF_6 旋弧灭弧室结构与驱弧磁场大小关系

ＳＦ６旋弧灭弧室利用电弧在磁场中快速旋转而熄弧，了解磁场的大小分布情况十分重要，因此采用向量磁位法对复杂结构下灭弧室磁场分布进行计算，同时也分析了铁磁物的存在对磁场分布的影响．     

ASP在招生就业网站数据库开发中的应用

介绍了如何利用ASP开发招生就业网站,通过实例详细讨论了网站数据库系统实现,并介绍了与图像相关的数据库操作．提出了一个Web环境下基于内容检索的图像数据库的解决方案．     

基于数字地图的多目标路径优选方案的研究

最短路径分析是地理信息系统(GIS)中空间网络分析的关键内容之一．面对当前城市道路网、信息传输网中出现的道路拥挤、信息堵塞等问题，在利用一种改进的Dijkstra算法获得单目标最优路径的基础上，从解决路段冲突入手，提出了两种多目标路径优选的实现方案．实践表明，该方案有效可行．中还对算法实现过程中涉及到的基本概念和数据结构进行了介绍．     

确定单桩水平承载力的数解法

从数学的角度出发，利用非完整试桩水平静载试验实测数据直接求解单桩水平极限承载力，并通过工程实例计算与分析比较，精度较高，具有一定的实用价值．