金隆闪速炉精矿喷嘴的优化

介绍金隆公司闪速炉精矿喷嘴的结构特点和运行情况,针对运行中存在的问题,通过优化操作参数、改进结构,喷嘴的性能得到了很大改善。     

激光强化处理参数对轧辊表面性能的影响

通过试验，研究了激光功率、光斑直径、扫描速度、搭接量和合金粉含量等激光处理工艺参数对轧辊表面性能的影响，结果表明，轧辊表面经激光淬火处理后。性能稳定，耐磨性和抗疲劳性均有所提高，达到了生产要求．     

室内移动机器人超声传感器导航网络分布研究

对于室内广域移动机器人,超声波传感器网络是能够保证给定导航准确度的一种有效方法。合理的超声波传感器网络分布是实现超声波网络导航的重要条件。论述了超声波网络合理分布的原则,据此提出并分析了获得合理超声波传感器网络分布的四个步骤,仿真试验结果验证了它的有效性。     

基于屏栅电离室的双参数谱仪研制及其应用

以屏栅电离室为基础，同时引出其阳级和阴极信号，研制了1台能够同时记录两路信号的双参数谱仪，在DEC－3000工作站上编制程序，实现了双维谱数据的获取、显示和存储。利用所建立的谱仪，测量了α放射源的双维谱，计算了α粒子的角分布，并讨论了如何利用角分布来校正活度测量中自吸收和反散射的影响以及改善电离室阳极能谱的能量分辨率。     

运用现代技术,实施教育创新

随着校园网与多媒体网络技术的普及，现代技术在教育创新中的位置越来越重要，尤其是虚拟教室的出现，把教育创新提到了一个高度。从校园网、多媒体网络技术、仿真技术与虚拟教室几个方面来具体说明怎么运用现代技术实施教育创新。     

Mapping of Sahelian vegetation parameters from ERS scatterometer data with an evolution strategies algorithm

The West African Sahel rainfall regime is known for its spatio-temporal variability at different scales which has a strong impact on vegetation development. This study presents results of the combined use of a simple water balance model, a radiative transfer model and ERS scatterometer data to produce map of vegetation biomass and thus vegetation cover at a spatial resolution of 25 km. The backscattering coefficient measured by spaceborne wind scatterometers over Sahel shows a marked seasonality linked to the drastic changes of both soil and vegetation dielectric properties associated to the alternating dry and wet seasons. For lack of a direct observation, METEOSAT rainfall estimates are used to calculate temporal series of soil moisture with the help of a water balance model. This a priori information is used as input of the radiative transfer model that simulates the interaction between the radar wave and the surface components (soil and vegetation). Then, an inversion algorithm is applied to retrieve vegetation aerial mass from the ERS scatterometer data. Because of the nonlinear feature of the inverse problem to be solved, the inversion is performed using a global stochastic nonlinear inversion method. A good agreement is obtained between the inverse solutions and independent field measurements with mean and standard deviation of −54 and 130 kg of dry matter by hectare (kg DM/ha), respectively. The algorithm is then applied to a 350,000 km² area including the Malian Gourma and Seno region and a Sahelian part of Burkina Faso during two contrasted seasons (1999 and 2000). At the considered resolution, the obtained herbaceous mass maps show a global qualitative consistency (r²=0.71) with NDVI images acquired by the VEGETATION instrument.     

Improved estimation of defocus blur and spatial shifts in spatial domain: a homotopy-based approach

This paper presents a homotopy-based algorithm for the recovery of depth cues in the spatial domain. The algorithm specifically deals with defocus blur and spatial shifts, that is 2D motion, stereo disparities and/or zooming disparities. These cues are estimated from two images of the same scene acquired by a camera evolving in time and/or space. We show that they can be simultaneously computed by resolving a system of equations using a homotopy method. The proposed algorithm is tested using synthetic and real images. The results confirm that the use of a homotopy method leads to a dense and accurate estimation of depth cues. This approach has been integrated into an application for relief estimation from remotely sensed images.     

Combined Petri net modelling and AI-based heuristic hybrid search for flexible manufacturing systems—part II. Heuristic hybrid search

This two-part paper presents modelling and scheduling approaches of flexible manufacturing systems using Petri nets (PNs) and artificial intelligence (AI)-based heuristic search methods. In Part I, PN-based modelling approaches and basic AI-based heuristic search algorithms were presented. In Part II, a new heuristic function that exploits PN information is proposed. Heuristic information obtained from the PN model is used to dramatically reduce the search space. This heuristic is derived from a new concept, the resource cost reachability matrix, which builds on the properties of B-nets proposed in Part I. Two hybrid search algorithms, (1) an approach to model dispatching rules using analysis information provided by the PN simulation and (2) an approach of the modified stage-search algorithm, are proposed to reduce the complexity of large systems. A random problem generator is developed to test the proposed methods. The experimental results show promising results.     

狄利克雷积分的几种计算方法

利用含参量非正常积分的一些性质,给出了狄利克雷积分integral from n=0 to +∞(sinx)的几种计算方法。     

一种矢量控制型变频器的设计方案介绍

对美国A B公司生产的 1336IMPACT变频器进行了深入研究 ,剖析了该型号变频器的矢量控制算法、参数自整定方法和无速度传感器运行方式下的参数辨识方法等细节问题 ,并在此基础上总结出了系统的控制方案和设计思想 ,得到了详细的控制系统结构