静态时序分析中的门延时计算

静态时序分析由于速度快和容量大而广泛应用于时序验证,而门延时的计算则是静态时序分析中的关键部分。以前利用等效输出驱动点导纳函数相等原理产生的模型,由于不能很好的与等效电容公式结合,门延时的计算存在过于悲观性或乐观性结果。本文采用输出驱动导纳和互连线拓扑结构相结合的方法, 对门延时负载模型进行了改进,很好地与等效电容计算结合,保证了静态时序分析的准确性。     

计算开路器边缘电容的简单方法

本文介绍了开路器数学模型的建立和定义，对开路器数学模型中的边缘电容和延迟的计算和描述进行了研究，重点介绍了一种计算开路器边缘电容的简单方法，最后以3.5mm同轴开路器为例验证了此方法。     

A Novel Switched Parasitic Array and Diversity Scheme Using Horizontally Polarized Linear Antennas

Switched Parasitic Arrays (SPAs) are proposed as an attractive alternative to fully adaptive arrays, due to their compact size and significantly lower cost of development. The main concept of SPAs is the deployment of switches on parasitic elements, which can be properly adjusted, in order to effectively control the radiation pattern of one active element. Conventional SPAs consist of circular arrays of vertically polarized dipoles and parasitic elements. In this paper, a novel SPA design is proposed, which is based on multiple switches employed on the body of horizontally polarized elements (one active and two parasitics). Design considerations are discussed and numerical results are illustrated. Furthermore, a simple diversity scheme is proposed, based on the novel SPA design. Superior performance of the proposed array, relative to simple non-diversity reception schemes, is indicated by simulation results. Stelios A. Mitilineos was born in Athens, Greece, in 1977. He received the Diploma in electrical and computer engineering from the National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), Greece, in October 2001. He is currently working towards his Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering at the same university. His research interests include antennas and propagation, smart antennas and mobile communications, channel estimation and location detection algorithms, MIMO systems and microwave components. Anna E. Andreoudi was born in Thessalonica, Greece, in 1977. She received the Diploma in electrical and computer engineering from the National Technical University of Athens, in 2004. Her research interests include electromagnetic waves propagation and scattering, antenna design and adaptive arrays, wireless communications and wireless mobile networks. Christos N. Capsalis was born in Nafplion, Greece in 1956. He received the Diploma in electrical and mechanical engineering from the National Technical University of Athens in 1979 and the B.S. degree in economics from the University of Athens in 1983. He obtained the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from NTUA in 1985. He is currently a Professor at the department of Electrical and Computer Engineering in NTUA. His current scientific activity concerns satellite and mobile communications, antenna theory and design, and electromagnetic compatibility.     

背照射波长延伸InGaAs面阵焦平面探测器

在MBE外延生长的In0.8Al0.2As/In0.8Ga0.2As材料上,采用台面成型方法制备了背照射32?32元InGaAs探测器,其中心距为30μm,并详细分析了探测器及其焦平面光电性能。结果表明,温度高于220K时吸收层材料热激活能为0.443eV,300K时在所考虑的偏压范围内,暗电流主要由扩散电流、产生复合电流及其欧姆漏电流构成。对组件焦平面特性也进行了研究,并通过读出电路的变积分电容测试结构测试结果提取出积分电容上的寄生电容,在测试温度范围内约为10fF左右。     

Si微电容式加速度计动态参数的提取

介绍了一种电容式微Si加速度计的基本结构以及静电激振法用于电容加速度计动态参数测试的基本原理。提出了在开环条件下,采用静电激振法对该类型电容加速度计动态参数测试的电路方案。通过分析获得了扫频特性曲线和阶跃响应曲线,得到了传感器的固有频率、阻尼比。试验结果表明,采用静电激振法得到的结果与传感器设计值比较接近。可以认为,开发的动态参数测试系统是快速且有效的。     

铝电解电容器阴极箔的后处理和稳定化处理

研究硝酸后处理对阴极箔比容的影响和稳定化处理形成氧化膜的机理。硝酸浓度和温度低 ,侵蚀箔稳定化处理后氧化膜不稳定 ,容量衰减快。浓度和温度高 ,侵蚀箔容量损失大 ,侵蚀箔的初始比容低。加入硫脲和六偏磷酸钠可提高铝箔的初始比容。磷酸和钼酸钠迭加处理使侵蚀箔获得高的初始比容和低的容量衰减率 ,磷酸处理形成氧化膜可分为 Al PO4结构的表面层及 Al PO4和部分 Al被 P代替的水合氧化铝的过渡层。钼酸钠处理形成的氧化膜可分为 Al2 (Mo O4) 3结构的表面层及 A12 (Mo O4) 3和部分 Al被 Mo代替的水合氧化铝过渡层     

用于液体违禁品检测的电容传感器设计

提出了利用液体介电常数的电子测量,实现一种快速、无辐射、非接触、低成本的液体违禁品探测的新方法。在研究了液体介电常数测量的理论,并结合具体应用场合的基础上,提出了基于平面板电容器原理的平面板电容传感器和改进型的梳妆电容传感器电极,从理论的角度上对电极的参数进行了探讨。通过实验证明了改进型的梳状电极能够在不开瓶取样的情况下,有效鉴别出在厚度为4mm以下的非金属容器中浓度50%以上的酒精和水,可以用于非接触式液体违禁品快速检测。     

一种具有预驱动电路的低抖动LVDS驱动器

传统LVDS驱动器由于电源不稳定、驱动器与传输线之间阻抗不匹配等不良因素的影响,输出波形会出现抖动,质量下降.在传统LVDS驱动器的基础上,设计了一种新颖的LVDS驱动电路.该电路采用预驱动技术,控制输出电压的翻转和减少总输入电容,输出波形较为平滑.采用0.18μm工艺对电路进行仿真.结果显示,电路输出波形摆幅为0.345 V,输出共模电压为1.17V,总输入电容为72 fF.     

基于压缩感知的电容层析成像图像重建算法

为提高电容层析成像（ECT）系统采样速率及重建图像质量,本文提出一种基于压缩感知理论的ECT图像重建算法.首先,应用离散Fourier变换基将原始图像灰度信号进行稀疏化处理;接着,从16电极ECT系统中随机选取14个电极按随机顺序进行激励,并按随机顺序测量不同电极之间电容值,得到测量电容信号并建立相应的观测矩阵;最后,采用L1范数正则化模型和原对偶内点法实现图像重建.仿真实验结果表明,基于压缩感知理论算法重建的图像其质量优于Landweber迭代算法,在节省采样时间的同时可实现较高精度的图像重建,为ECT图像重建的研究提供了一种新的手段.     

谐波条件下电容式电压互感器测量影响因素分析

随着现代电网的不断发展,电网系统中的非线性负荷等数量不断增加,谐波问题成为影响电网电能传输质量的关键因素,本文对谐波条件下,影响电容式电压互感器测量的因素进行了分析研究,希望可以对在谐波条件下电容式电压互感器测量技术的发展有所帮助.