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991.
《国际计算机数学杂志》2012,89(3-4):381-397
In this paper, more accurate solutions are obtained by applying the Numerov formula to the Alternating Group Explicit (AGE) method in the solution of linear and non-linear two point boundary value problems.  相似文献   
992.
In this paper we discuss the convergence behaviour of the nonlinear Uzawa algorithm for solving saddle point problems presented in a recent paper of Cao [Z.H. Cao, Fast Uzawa algorithm for generalized saddle point problems, Appl. Numer. Math. 46 (2003), pp. 157–171]. For a general case, the results on the convergence of the algorithm are given.  相似文献   
993.
A single specimen test using the three point single edge notched beam configuration at low temperatures for obtaining hot mix asphalt (HMA) resistance curves is developed.Resistance curves are obtained for mixtures at six temperature levels of+5,0,-5,-10,-15,and-20 ℃ and three binder contents of 4%,4.5%,and 5%.Crack extension increments during the test are measured by means of an image processing technique using Radon transform and feature extraction.All the specimens exhibit a rising R-curve,indicating ductility and toughening mechanisms in the ductile-quasi brittle fracture of the mixture.It is observed that the reduction of temperature results in a further tendency of the mixture for unstable crack growth and less subcritical crack length.It is also shown that using the binarization process,an automatic index can be developed that can represent the extent of brittleness and extent of the low temperature in which the cracking has occurred.  相似文献   
994.
The occurrence of liquid condensation in natural gas accounts for new challenges during the interoperability between transmission networks,where condensation would lead to higher pressure drops,lower line capacity and may cause safety problem.A successful case of hydrocarbon dew point (HCDP) analysis is demonstrated during the mixing of natural gases in the transmission pipeline.Methods used to predict the HCDP are combined with equations of state (EOS) and characterization of C6+ heavy components.Predictions are compared with measured HCDP with different concentrations of mixed gases at a wide range of pressure and temperature scopes.Software named "PipeGasAnalysis" is developed and helps to systematic analyze the condensation problem,which will provide the guidance for the design and operation of the network.  相似文献   
995.
针对降凝剂分子结构的设计和优化问题,本文运用Monte Carlo模型模拟研究了丙烯酸十八酯-马来酸酐-醋酸乙烯酯三元共聚物(AnMmVp)同原油蜡烃组分间的相容性。以理论计算结果为依据指导合成了AMV共聚物降凝剂,并进行了红外表征和实验验证,实验结果表明,当亲油基团(丙烯酸十八酯,AA18)与极性基团(马来酸酐-醋酸乙烯酯,MA—VA)摩尔比为8:2时,二者混合能最低,原油对A8M1V1降凝剂感受性最佳,凝点降低值达8℃,是理想的原油降凝剂结构,这与理论计算结果基本一致。该研究为原油降凝剂分子结构的设计和优化提供了有效涂释。  相似文献   
996.
在数据传输速率要求不是很高的前提下,采用IIC总线的系统进行数据采样和传输是个很好的方案。将具有IIC接口的主、从器件,通过一根数据线和一根时钟线将不同地址的单通道模数转换芯片和数据传输芯片级联在一起,构建多点数据采集和传输系统,实现多通道模数转换芯片和数据传输芯片的功能。再配合扩展芯片的使用可以扩展总线的传输距离。通过对IIC总线典型的工作模式主发、主收的分析,该方法能满足绝大多数情况多点数据采集和传输的工作。  相似文献   
997.
阐述了IFPUG功能点估算的基本原则和方法,针对IFPUG模型缺陷,提出了相应的改进方法,提高了估算精度。  相似文献   
998.
以图像噪声会影响下一步图像处理、分析及识别为启示,分析了常用的数字滤波算法优缺点,提出一种自适应阈值小波变换去噪方法.该方法根据含噪信号特性和信噪比,自适应地选择小波变换的最优分解层数和最佳软阂值,达到最优的降噪效果.仿真结果表明,这种算法在高斯噪声和椒盐噪声滤波能有效地滤除噪声,同时还能较好地保护图像细节,使图像达到更好的视觉效果.  相似文献   
999.
The elimination of mismatching point is a key step in image mosaic. To speed up the mismatching point elimination in image matching, an efficient algorithm for mismatching point elimination is presented. Based on the RANSAC(random sample consensus) algorithm, the algorithm aims at the feature of the image sequence. First, the match points are sorted, divided into three parts and piecewise picked randomly to estimate the transforming matrix. Second, the matrix is cursorily checked with a novel interzone limited pre-test model, a further check is executed on the matrix that passes the pre-testing to get inliers. Finally, the least-square method is used to the inliers to get the real matrix. Experimental results suggest that the proposed algorithm is of lower complexity, higher accuracy and stableness especially in cruel conditions, which meets the demand of image sequence mosaic well.  相似文献   
1000.
In authorization service, the efficiency of evaluation of a PDP(policy decision point) is a key issue that affects the efficiency of authorization service. However, the efficiencies of evaluation of many PDPs available are frequently influenced by the factors of conditions in rules. Said Marouf et al put forward a method in which the evaluation speed can be increased by adjusting the rules in policies according to user history access records. This paper analyzes the shortcomings of this method in real-time applications, and proposes that the rules order in policies can be instantaneously adjusted by user history access records and indexes as well as self-adaptation are added to a PDP so that the evaluation speed can be increased substantially. Experimental results indicate that when there are 9795 rules in a PDP, the evaluation time and the time consumption taken for a PDP applied with indexes and self-adaptation to complete an authorized operation call are shortened by 93.33% and 76.32% respectively, compared with those for a PDP which is not applied with indexes and self-adaptation. When the number of repeat visits from the same user is 7, the time consumption taken for a PDP applied with indexes and adaptation to complete an authorized operation call is shortened by 24.29% compared with that for a PDP which is applied with indexes only.  相似文献   
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