文东油田连续气举优化配气数学模型建立及应用

针对连续气举在开发过程中出现的注入气利用效率低、综合效益差的问题，建立了供气能力有限时的优化配气数学模型，给出了解析法求解过程。文东油田现场试验表明，应用该技术可以实现连续气举井的合理配气，并提高油井产量，适合在油田推广应用。     

浅谈电梯选型应注意的问题

电梯选型配置问题是个十分有实际意义的话题。本文结合作者多年来检测检验电梯的经验，浅谈几点选型配置应注意的问题。     

Functional and sensory properties of chicken meat from spent-hen carcasses deboned manually or mechanically in Jordan

Samples of chicken meat from spent laying hens were obtained by four different methods: (1) manual deboning of whole carcasses; (2) manual deboning of skinned carcasses; (3) mechanical deboning of whole carcasses; and (4) mechanical deboning of skinned carcasses. The meat was packaged, frozen and stored at ?18 °C for up to 3 months. Functional properties studied were pH, emulsifying capacity (EC) and water‐holding capacity (WHC) and, in addition, pigment concentration was investigated. Sensory properties included aroma, colour, texture and overall acceptability, as judged by a trained panel using a nine‐point hedonic scale. Removal of the skin prior to deboning by either method gave significantly higher values (P < 0.05) for EC, while WHC values were not significantly different among the experimental treatments, despite higher pH values for mechanically‐deboned meat, with and without skin. Pigment concentrations were highest in meat from Treatment 4 and lowest for Treatment 1, but values for both methods of deboning were affected by the presence of skin. There were no significant differences between treatments for any of the sensory properties studied. Changes occurring in the meat during frozen storage are described.     

调理心肾中药对拟痴呆大鼠脑组织中M和GABA受体功能的影响

以~3H-QNB和~3H-GABA为放射性配基,用受体放射性配基结合分析法,测出拟痴呆模型大鼠大脑皮层和海马组织中的M受体和小脑组织中的GABA受体的R_t值明显降低;M受体的K_D值在大脑皮层中明显减少,在海马中略有升高。小脑中GABA受体的K_D值显著降低。调理心肾中药及喜德镇(Hydergin,为国外常用抗老年痴呆药)能使降低的M受体和GABA受体的R_t值均明显升高,接近正常水平。对K_D值则有不同程度的调整作用。     

丙烯酸接枝聚丙烯纤维的结构与性能

本文研究了用化学引发剂引发丙烯酸接枝聚丙烯纤维的某些影响因素。红外光谱分析表明，丙烯酸接枝在聚丙烯大分子链的叔碳原子上。Ｘ－射线衍射和ＤＳＣ分析指出，纤维接枝后结晶度有所增加，接枝前纤维存在的β－变体转化成了α－变体，接枝纤维的吸湿性、离子交换容量和染色性随接枝率增加而增大。接枝纤维的力学性能有所下降。     

Ames试验氯化致突变前体物在净水工艺中的去除研究

采用水样比活性作为评价指标，从Ａｍｅｓ试验结果和致突变前体物性质两方面，探讨了不同单元净水工艺对Ａｍｅｓ试验氯化致突变前体物的去除能力，从而为净水工艺的选择提供参考依据     

Decisive arrival law parameters and a general finite capacity queueing problem

This paper addresses the problem of finding the parameters of the arrival law which most significantly influence expected occupation and loss of a finite capacity queue. The input process is supposed to be ergodic and wide sense stationary. We show that it is mostly possible to fit an MMPP(2) to the decisive parameters of observational data. Numerical examples illustrate the importance of the decisive parameters, called key parameters, and also show the accuracy of the proposed fitting procedure. Finally, in the appendix we present the solution of the finite capacity queueing problem with Special Semi Markov Process (SSMP) arrivals and a general service strategy.     

垃圾焚烧发电厂烟气处理系统设计研究

文中结合垃圾焚烧发电厂烟气处理设计,介绍了干法烟气净化系统设计的主要技术要点及其效果,为垃圾焚烧发电厂烟气净化处理提供了设计的方向.     

基于电压陡降的VRLA容量预测新思路

重点介绍了蓄电池电压陡降与容量之间的关系及各操作因素对电压陡降的影响。由此引出一种新的蓄电池容量预测思路,并就如何实现它进行了初步探讨,最后对该思路进行了简要的展望。