三层结构电力管理信息系统的研究与设计

多层结构是二层客户／服务器结构的发展,代表着应用程序的发展方向。本文在阐述了三层客户／服务器结构应用系统概念和特点的基础上,针对电力行业特点,结合需求分析和项目实际,采用C／S和B／S的混合模式,开发了三层分布式的电力信息管理系统。     

数据库管理系统的现状及发展方向

数据库是计算机应用的重要领域之一,也是实现对数据的组织、存储、管理等功能的有效形式。随着信息化的快速发展及计算机数据库技术的不断升级,数据库目前得到广泛的应用。本文分析了数据库发展现状,并展望了数据库技术的发展趋势和方向。     

CT辅助消化道胶囊内窥镜图像虚拟外翻

CT辅助消化道胶囊内窥镜图像方法的主要目的在于更为直观地提高胶囊内窥镜的小病灶检出率,减少胶囊内窥镜的重复检查次数,减少患者检查费用,提高医生的工作效率.现有的虚拟外翻技术主要有两种,一种是展平法,一种是镜像法.CT辅助消化道胶囊内窥镜虚拟外翻是以镜像法为指导思想对三维肠道模型进行外翻,实验结果证明了这一方法的有效性.三维图像的显示采用了经典的移动立方体的算法.验证完成后,算法通过TI DaVinciDSP异构双核处理器(DM6467)和接口进行加速实现.通过合理分配双核的任务,算法的运算效率得到了很大提高.     

利用地统计分析及GIS技术实现流域面雨量预报

根据地统计学及地理信息系统(GIS)的空间建模原理,采用工业标准的、开放的、统一的ArcObjects嵌入式组件开发方法,利用多模数值预报,研制并构建精细化的流域面雨量集合预报模型及雨涝区划单元定量降水应用组件,将其动态、无缝地嵌入到GIS应用系统中,自动生成子流域及雨涝区划面雨量预报指导产品.     

复杂产品开发项目调度问题的模糊优化算法

对具有不确定时间参数的复杂产品开发项目调度问题,提出一种有效的模糊优化调度算法-基于预测的模糊BoP项目调度算法.首先,用模糊数表示不确定的时间参数,并构造相应的模糊数运算方法,对适合于确定性调度问题的BoP算法进行扩展,使其能处理模糊性时间参数.其次,修正了BoP算法中子项目调度方法,提高了算法的调度性能,降低了计算复杂度.大量的数值仿真实验表明,与基于启发式规则的调度算法相比,模糊BoP算法更适合于具有不确定时间参数的复杂产品开发项目调度问题.     

A less conservative method for designing H∞ filters for linear time‐delay systems

This paper focuses on H_∞ filtering for linear time‐delay systems. A new Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional (LKF) is constructed by uniformly dividing the delay interval into two subintervals, and choosing different Lyapunov matrices on each subinterval. Based on this new LKF, a less conservative delay‐dependent bounded real lemma (BRL) is established to ensure that the resulting filtering error system is asymptotically stable with a prescribed H_∞ performance. Then, this new BRL is equivalently converted into a set of linear matrix inequalities, which guarantee the existence of a suitable H_∞ filter. Compared with some existing filtering results, some imposed constraints on the Lyapunov matrices are removed through derivation of the sufficient condition for the existence of the filter. Numerical examples show that the results obtained in this paper significantly improve the H_∞ performance of the filtering error system over some existing results in the literature. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Output feedback variable structure control of uncertain linear systems in the presence of actuator dynamics

A new output feedback variable structure control scheme is developed based on a novel passivity idea. This scheme may practically stabilize a class of higher‐relative‐degree uncertain linear systems, and realize output tracking and disturbance attenuation as well. The controller is composed of linear filters and a single relay, without employing real‐time exact differentiators. Under this framework, we also explain how actuator dynamics affect the closed loop behavior. A simulation example shows the simplicity and efficiency of this method. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley and Sons Asia Pte Ltd and Chinese Automatic Control Society     

Graph-Theoretical Analysis of the Swiss Road and Railway Networks Over Time

Recent research of complex networks has significantly contributed to the understanding how networks can be classified according to its topological characteristics. However, transport networks attracted less attention although their importance to economy and daily life. In this work the development of the Swiss road and railway network during the years 1950–2000 is investigated. The main difference between many of the recently studied complex networks and transport networks is the spatial structure. Therefore, some of the well-established complex network measures may not be applied directly to characterise transport networks but need to be adapted to fulfil the requirements of spatial networks. Additionally, new approaches to cover basic network characteristics such as local network densities are applied. The focus of the interest hereby is always not only to classify the transport network but also to provide the basis for further applications such as vulnerability analysis or network development. It could be showed that the proposed measures are able to characterise the growth of the Swiss road network. To proof the use of local density measures to explain the robustness of a network however needs further research.

应急仿真中的碰撞检测算法研究

以应急仿真场景为背景,针对其中大量物体碰撞检测过程的需求,提出了层次包围盒与空间划分方法结合的实时碰撞检测算法,可以在完全不降低碰撞检测精度的同时,大大改进了仿真环境碰撞检测的效率,减轻了计算负担,提高了系统的实时性。     

网络实名制系统的设计

首先分析了实行网络实名制的必要性,然后在分析当前实名制系统技术特点和要求的基础上,提出了一种既可以保障网民言论自由和个人信息安全,又可以为执法部门提供网络取证手段的网络实名制体系,最后强调要顺利实行网络实名制,应建立相关法律和制度。