多模可重构终端的无线接入管理

本文给出了多模可重构终端(RT)的概念,并且设计了RT的基本功能结构模型,使其能够与各类异种无线接入网络(RANs)进行通信.文中针对RT如何选择RANs和无线接入技术(RATs)的问题,提出了一种具体的解决方案.该方案由终端和无线接入网络分工合作完成,终端方面是建立或者改变连接的发起方,负责与本地无线环境密切相关的信息处理,向网络传递用户需求等通信参数.文中通过RT接入管理的三层贝叶斯网络运算模型来实现上述功能.网络方面负责解决网络间合作的问题,拥有选择RANs和RATs的最终决策权.文中给出了网络方面为RT选择最佳RATs的流程图和算法.最后,仿真结果验证了上述方案的有效性.     

基于软硬件协同的AAC和AVS音频可重构解码器

在分析AAC和AVS音频特点的基础上提出了1种软硬件协同的AAC和AVS音频可重构解码器设计方案,这种方案能以很少资源以及较低的运行频率来实现2种压缩标准的解码。     

准静态场景下基于智能超表面的密钥生成方法

针对物联网准静态场景中信道变化缓慢、密钥速率低的问题,提出了一种基于智能超表面(RIS,reconfigurable intelligent surface)的密钥生成方法.首先,利用RIS的捷变特性构造快速变化的信道;然后,基站(BS,base station)与合法用户通过信道估计、量化、信息协商等步骤从信道信息中...     

可重构智能表面辅助的四元数调制无线通信系统

四元数调制(Quaternion Modulation,QMod)是一种新型高传输速率的极化调制(Polarized Modulation,PMod)技术,是未来卫星通信系统中极具潜力的多元调制方案之一.QMod将数据块分成4块,其中两块是传输数据信号,另外两块则映射到极化状态部分.每个极化状态块均有一位比特,那么它们...     

2-UPS/UPR/(rT)PS可重构并联机构的运动学分析及应用

目的 针对产品加工包装流水线上的印刷和装箱环节,提出一种具有双构型的2-UPS/UPR/(rT)PS可重构并联机构。方法 基于螺旋理论,分析得出机构在2种构型下自由度的数目及性质;根据修正的Kutzbach-Grübler公式,验证自由度的计算结果;采用封闭矢量法计算2种模式下机构的运动学反解;求解机构在2种模式下的可达工作空间;分析应用实例,研究机构在进行印刷和装箱2个环节作业时驱动支链线位移的变化,使得机构满足喷码和装箱工作需求。结果 2-UPS/UPR/(rT)PS并联机构具有2R1T、2R2T等2种运动模式,工作空间内部连续。结论 2-UPS/UPR/(rT)PS可重构并联机构通过运动副轴线变化,使机构可在2R1T、2R2T这2种运动模式下进行切换,可应用于产品印刷、装箱环节。     

Metasurface based pattern reconfigurable antenna for 2.45 GHz ISM band applications

In this article, a Z‐shaped antenna is designed for 2.45 GHz ISM band applications. The proposed antenna is surrounded by metasurface‐based unit cells. The unit cells are designed to reflect for the proposed frequency. Each of this unit cells are activated with the help of a diode. Unit cell is considered active by switching on the diode of respective unit cell. According to the activation of unit cell the pattern of the antenna will be reconfigured. The 2.45 GHz ISM band pattern reconfigurable microstrip antenna is presented. The radiation pattern of the antenna can be steered toward a desired direction by activating appropriate metasurface unit cell, minimizing the interference and optimizing medium usage. The proposed antenna performance is presented with the help of reflection coefficient and the pattern steerable capability by activating metasurface unit cells. The proposed antenna is having azimuth‐pattern reconfigurable capability around 360°.     

Traditional Dough in the Era of Internet of Things: Edible,Renewable, and Reconfigurable Skin‐Like Iontronics

With the rapid development of Internet of Things technology, interactive interfaces that can promote bidirectional communications between human beings and machines will certainly play an important role. Current electronic or iontronic systems meet diverse requirements such as conductivity, mechanical compliance, stimuli responsiveness, long‐time duration, and even biocompatibility. However, for future large‐scale applications, non‐degradable and non‐recyclable components in these devices cause resource waste and environmental pollution. Here, traditional dough is used to replace non‐recyclable conductive components and fabricate a type of renewable and reconfigurable smart skin. These smart skins are self‐healing, mechanically adaptable to irregular interfaces, and can sense different gestures of a prosthetic hand as well as large and subtle scale of human motion. This work greatly extends the material choice and enables new functionality for skin‐like iontronics, and may address the concern about their impact on human health and environmental issues in the era of Internet of Things.     

Reconfiguration Aspects and a Reconfigurable Outer Block Interleaver for 3G Applications

Reconfiguration concept represents reconfigurable functionalities of the radio interface for mobile radio systems. Particularly for the physical layer, some possible reconfigurable architectures can be identified. We focus on outer interleaving for turbo codes, which can improve their performance in flat Rayleigh fading environment. The larger the number of columns in the outer interleaver, the better is the performance, but with the penalty of more complexity and delay. Furthermore, an incorrect choice of the number of columns can increase the bit and frame error rates. Therefore, it would be advantageous to reconfigure the outer interleaver in different operating environments with the optimum number of columns. Using two different data frame lengths, in this contribution simulation results are presented for the four possible outer block interleaver configurations specified for the 3GPP mobile standard in the case of flat Rayleigh fading channel. It is shown that different operating environments require an optimum number of columns in terms of bit error rate and frame error rate performance. Finally, frame fade duration is considered and the effect of the product of the Doppler frequency with the frame duration on the performance for the four different 3GPP outer block interleaver configurations is discussed. Costas Chaikalis was born in Athens, Greece, on March 7, 1973. He received the B.Sc. degree in electrical engineering in 1995 from Technological Educational Institute of Lamia, Greece. He also received the M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees from Department of Electronics and Telecommunications, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK in 1999 and 2003, respectively. During his doctoral studies he worked as a Research Assistant for Mobile Virtual Center of Excellence (Mobile VCE), Terminals Group, UK. Since 2003, he is a lecturer in the Department of Electrical Engineering, Technological Educational Institute of Lamia, Greece. His research interests are in all areas of mobile communications but especially in forward error correction coding, reconfigurable (software radio) architectures, cross layer architectures and DSP applications.     

可重构制造系统集成设计框架研究

提出了基于可重构制造单元的可重构制造系统集成设计框架.在该框架中,从规划和运行方面阐述了可重构制造系统的设计目标、设计流程及采用的关键技术,建立了支持可重构制造系统实施的计算机辅助设计系统的功能模型和体系结构,并讨论了系统的内部集成和外部集成问题.根据该设计框架,开发了集重构、布局规划、生产调度和仿真优化为一体的软件系统,该系统现已应用于航天、船舶和兵器部门.     

可重构制造系统创新软件的研究

对可重构制造系统的几个典型软件系统进行了研究,包括制造系统性能分析、系统资源的管理分配、经济模型的寿命周期、可重构机器设计程序、生产量管理、工厂范围的可重构控制,讨论了这些软件的应用情况和发展趋势。