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31.
加氢处理润滑油基础油各组分对光安定性的影响 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
将经紫外光照前后的加氢处理润滑油基础油分离为饱和烃、轻质芳烃、中质芳烃、重质芳烃和极性组分,分别采用薄层色谱、质谱和紫外吸收光谱分析了各组分的烃组成、硫和氮含量的变化,并通过将从原料油中分离出的各组分反加到光安定性好的饱和烃中,试验验证了加氢处理润滑油基础油中的重质芳烃和极性组分是光不安定组分,其中含有硫、氮的芳香杂环化合物光安定性差。 相似文献
32.
用化学气相沉积法制备了液晶光阀中光电导层———非晶硅薄膜,从实验中得出最佳制备工艺的参数取值。给出了用包络线法测量非晶硅薄膜光吸收系数的原理,测量了样品的光吸收系数随波长的变化规律。得到样品在最佳工艺条件下的光吸收系数高于1×103cm-1。 相似文献
33.
WANGYu-tian LIUZhan-wei HOUPei-guo SHANWei 《半导体光子学与技术》2004,10(3):199-202
The distributed optical fiber sensing technology is overviewed, which is based on Raman scattering light theory. Basic operation principle, structure, system characteristics and signal processing are discussed. This structure and method of the signal processing possess of certain spatial resolution, hence will ensure the practicability of system. 相似文献
34.
NetLinx技术的发展,使得跟踪系统发生了划时代的飞跃,在制造业上的应用更加广泛。本文以一间显像管厂为例,详细介绍了跟踪系统在制造业上的应用。 相似文献
35.
36.
Titanium Dioxide, TiO2, is a photocatalyst with a unique characteristic. A surface coated with TiO2 exhibits an extremely high affinity for water when exposed to UV light and the contact angle decreases nearly to zero. Inversely, the contact angle increases when the surface is shielded from UV. This superhydrophilic nature gives a self-cleaning effect to the coated surface and has already been applied to some construction materials, car coatings and so on. We applied this property to the enhancement of boiling heat transfer. An experiment involving the pool boiling of pure water has been performed to make clear the effect of high wettability on heat transfer characteristics. The heat transfer surface is a vertical copper cylinder of 17 mm in diameter and the measurement has been done at saturated temperature and in a steady state. Both TiO2-coated and non-coated surfaces were used for comparison. In the case of the TiO2-coated surface, it is exposed to UV light for a few hours before experiment and it is found that the maximum heat flux (CHF) is about two times larger than that of the uncoated surface. The temperature at minimum heat flux (MHF) for the superhydrophilic surface is higher by 100 K than that for the normal one. The superhydrophilic surface can be an ideal heat transfer surface. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
37.
G. Bartolini A. Ferrara 《International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing》1992,6(3):237-246
In this paper we pursue a twofold aim. First we want to simplify the complexity of the classical Monopoli's scheme, the so-called ‘Augmented error signal control scheme’. Then we also wish to cope with the realistic situation in which the presence of unmodelled dynamics has to be taken into account. This latter problem has been faced in the literature by suitably modifying the adaptation mechanism in order to avoid undesired phenomena as well as to obtain an attractive stability region for the state trajectories starting from any point in a predefined initial condition set. In our case the necessity of introducing any sort of modification in the adaptation mechanism is completely avoided, but we still obtain asymptotic stability of the output error signal. 相似文献
38.
1 IntroductionSince 1 990 ,chaoticsynchronization[1~ 4] andchaoticcontrolling[5~6] havereceivedagreatdealofattention[7~1 1 ] ,andchaoticsynchronizationisaphenomenonofinterestinfieldsfromelectronicstocommunication[1 2 ] ,andfrombiophysicstoneuro science[1 3] .Ifchaoticsync… 相似文献
39.
Eugene Jarosewich 《Journal of research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology》2002,107(6):681-685
This is a short history of the Smithsonian Microbeam Standards; their sources, selection, preparation, and analyses. Fifty-eight minerals, natural glasses, and synthetic samples have been characterized in the past 25 years. During that time, over 750 requests were received for approximately 11 000 individual samples. These reference samples are referred to as the Smithsonian Microbeam Standards. 相似文献
40.
简并量子拍频三能级系统中的光场压缩效应 总被引:10,自引:1,他引:9
本文讨论了V-型简并量子拍频三能级原子与单模相干辐射场相互作用时的动力学行为,并研究了光场的压缩效应。 相似文献