DCS在采暖锅炉房中的应用

介绍了Jx—300X DCS系统的组成、功能、特点以及热水锅炉主要控制方案及其在锅炉测控方面的应用。     

城市可持续发展的水资源约束分析

自然资源与环境的可持续性是城市可持续发展的基础。在城市化加速发展的过程中,资源提供了经济发展的动力,也天然地确定了城市经济发展的边界。随着城市化水平的不断提升,我国大部分城市中水资源的需求量急剧增大,供需矛盾日趋尖锐化。作为城市发展不可缺少资源之一的水资源已经成为制约城市可持续发展的重要因素之一。     

Bond of GFRP Bars in Concrete: Experimental Study and Analytical Interpretation

The local bond mechanics of glass-fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) bars in normal strength concrete was investigated through experimental testing and analytical modeling. The experimental program was comprised of 30 direct tension pullout specimens with short anchorages. A novel test setup, specially designed so as to minimize the spurious influence of testing conditions on measured bond properties was adopted in the study. Parameters considered were the bar roughness and diameter, the size effect expressed by the constant cover to bar diameter ratio, and the external confining pressure exerted over the anchorage length by transverse externally bonded FRP sheets. Results of the study were summarized in the form of local bond-slip curves, whereby performance limit states were quantified by the amount of loaded end slip and bond strength. An analytical model of the bond stress-slip response of a GFRP bar was derived from first principles and calibrated against the test data of the present investigation. Using the calibrated model, design values for bond and slip were estimated with reference to the code limit state model for bond.     

钢筋混凝土框架-剪力墙结构在强震作用下的非线性分析——Ⅱ、程序及算例

运用文献[1]所介绍的分析原理与方法,编制了强震作用下钢筋混凝土框架-剪力墙结构非线性地震反应时程分析的程序。本文介绍该程序的功能、框图,以及利用该程序计算所得到的几栋钢筋混凝土结构的非线性地震反应分析结果。算例表明,本程序计算结果可靠,能很好地用于解释震害和预测地震时结构可能发生的破坏。     

Nonlinear Stress-Strain Relationship of Soil Reinforced with Flexible Geofibers

A nonlinear stress-strain relationship of soil reinforced with flexible geofibers under static loading is derived based on a nonlinear elastic stress-strain relationship of soil and a linear elastic stress-strain relationship of geofibers in the paper. This investigation includes the following aspects: First, the homogenization technique is introduced to find the volume average stress tensor and volume average strain tensor and further an elastic incremental stress-strain relation is introduced to describe deviatoric shear stress-axial strain relationship of equivalent homogeneous geofiber-reinforced soil. Second, the relation of geofiber numbers, content, mechanical behavior, distribution, and geometrical features to shear modulus of geofiber-reinforced soil is expressed and assessed by employing an elastic energy method. Third, the deviatoric shear stress and axial strain curves of geofiber-reinforced soil are calibrated by laboratory testing data of geofiber reinforced soil samples. Finally, the theoretical computational curves of geofiber reinforced soil are compared with the curves calibrated by testing data of geofiber reinforced soil. The model prediction has a good agreement with experimental results.     

光纤Bragg光栅监测钢筋混凝土结构应变的实验研究

研究了光纤Bragg光栅在钢筋混凝土结构应变监测中的应用。对其应变、温度灵敏系数进行标定,将其埋设在钢筋混凝土梁内,实现对结构内部应变的监测,并对其工作状态做出评价。实验结果与理论值、传统监测手段监测结果一致。研制出一种钢管封装Bragg光栅温度传感器监测温度,对光纤Bragg光栅的应变与温度的同时测量进行了研究。     

钢筋混凝土框架梁截面的优化确定

以梁的配筋和截面有效高度为优化设计变量 ,导出了 RC框架梁的优化配筋率和优化设计高度 ,并给出了各种荷载作用下 ,不同设防烈度和场地类别条件下的截面优化设计高度表达式 ,为设计人员提供了方便 .     

200kt／a蒸馏装置硫腐蚀典型事例分析

通过对200kt/a蒸馏装置几起硫腐蚀典型事例的分析,提出了改进措施,消除了腐蚀泄漏隐患,确保了装置安全、平稳、长周期运行。     

浅谈现浇框架柱施工中部分质量问题的防治措施

通过对现浇框架施工中柱位移错台、柱子主筋偏移、楼板超厚及保护层不足等质量问题进行综合分析，阐述了此问题出现的根本原因，并提出了防范措施。     

提高高炉煤比的措施与效果

分析了影响高炉煤比提高的主要因素，提出了提高高炉煤比的改进措施，通过技术攻关，高炉煤比在无富氧条件下达到了100kg／t以上，降本增效效果明显。