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71.
72.
Racial and ethnic identity (REI) measures are in danger of becoming conceptually meaningless because of evaluators' insistence that they conform to measurement models intended to assess unidimensional constructs, rather than the multidimensional constructs necessary to capture the complexity of internalized racial or cultural socialization. Some aspects of the intersection of REI theoretical constructs with research design and psychometric practices are discussed, and recommendations for more informed use of each are provided. A table that summarizes some psychometric techniques for analyzing multidimensional measures is provided. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
73.
电梯选型配置问题是个十分有实际意义的话题。本文结合作者多年来检测检验电梯的经验,浅谈几点选型配置应注意的问题。 相似文献
74.
矿井串联系统模糊可靠性理论的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
矿井系统不仅具有随机性,而且同时也具有模糊性,在系统分析与设计过程中应同时考虑这两种不确定性因素的影响。文中提出了模糊故障、模糊功能、系统模糊运营状态和广义可靠度等概念,并在此基础上提出了求单元及串联系统的生产能力、营运费用、应急维修费用、修理时间和广义可靠度等指标的方法,建立了使系统平均生产能力最大的系统最优运营策略的数学模型。 相似文献
75.
Optimal operation of a multibasin reservoir system 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A simulation-optimization procedure is presented for evaluating the extent of interbasin transfer of water in the Peninsular
Indian river system consisting of 15 reservoirs on four river basins. A system-dependent simulation model is developed incorporating
the concept of reservoir zoning to facilitate releases and transfers. The simulation model generates a larger number of solutions
which are then screened by the optimization model. The Box complex nonlinear programming algorithm is used for the optimization.
The performance of the system is evaluated through simulation with the optimal reservoir zones with respect to four indices,
reliability, resiliency, vulnerability and deficit ratio. The results indicate that by operating the system of 15 reservoirs
as a single unit the existing utilization of water may be increased significantly. 相似文献
76.
对于某些容错计算系统,由于成功与故障之间没有明确的界限,用传统的可靠性指标难以准确地评价其容错性能,为此一些学者提出了若干与性能相关的可靠性指标。本文将这些指标概括成三类(即基于瞬时性能的指标、基于累积收益的指标和率模可靠性指标)加以介绍,并简要介绍了它们的求解方法。 相似文献
77.
激光与DNA作用系统的随机共振研究 总被引:6,自引:2,他引:4
建立了激光与DNA分子系统相互作用的Fokker-Planck方程,通过对该方程的数值研究,发现在绝热近似下,系统发生随机共振,噪声强度,激光振幅和频率协同作用共同制约着生物系统的演化过程,噪声强度在生物系统遗传变异过程中可能起重要作用。 相似文献
78.
Visually perceiving an action may activate corresponding motor programs. This automatic motor activation can occur both for higher level (i.e., the goal of an action) and for lower level (i.e., the specific effector with which it is executed) aspects of an action. The authors used a tool-use action paradigm to experimentally dissociate priming effects for observing the target, the movement, or the target-to-movement mapping of a tool-use action. In 3 experiments, participants took turns in acting, observing the tool-use action of another person in trial n-1, and executing an action in trial n. Trial transitions from n-1 to n were manipulated in 4 conditions with (a) mapping repeated and movement and target changed, (b) target repeated and movement and mapping changed, (c) movement repeated and target and mapping changed, or (d) all components repeated. Results indicate priming effects for repeating the target-to-movement mapping (i.e., the action rule) of a tool-use action and suggest that a rather abstract action schema is activated during action observation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
79.
80.
The structural change of diamond induced by hydrogen plasma exposure at room temperature, and its thermal stability, were investigated using electron spin resonance (ESR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) techniques. ESR observation revealed that it gave rise to a highly defective structure (spin concentration of 1020 cm− 3), which is very similar to the structure of hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-C : H) confirmed by XPS and FTIR. Post-annealing was also carried out to clarify the thermal stability of the defects. The number of spin centers decreased with increasing annealing temperature, and eventually, the defective structure changed to a graphitic one by annealing at 800 °C. 相似文献