全文获取类型
收费全文 | 19516篇 |
免费 | 2090篇 |
国内免费 | 1227篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 624篇 |
综合类 | 1907篇 |
化学工业 | 4198篇 |
金属工艺 | 813篇 |
机械仪表 | 2224篇 |
建筑科学 | 1845篇 |
矿业工程 | 439篇 |
能源动力 | 1090篇 |
轻工业 | 470篇 |
水利工程 | 503篇 |
石油天然气 | 517篇 |
武器工业 | 597篇 |
无线电 | 600篇 |
一般工业技术 | 3170篇 |
冶金工业 | 582篇 |
原子能技术 | 326篇 |
自动化技术 | 2928篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 121篇 |
2023年 | 419篇 |
2022年 | 758篇 |
2021年 | 861篇 |
2020年 | 782篇 |
2019年 | 683篇 |
2018年 | 587篇 |
2017年 | 778篇 |
2016年 | 808篇 |
2015年 | 801篇 |
2014年 | 1214篇 |
2013年 | 1345篇 |
2012年 | 1234篇 |
2011年 | 1504篇 |
2010年 | 986篇 |
2009年 | 1137篇 |
2008年 | 1034篇 |
2007年 | 1222篇 |
2006年 | 1044篇 |
2005年 | 844篇 |
2004年 | 736篇 |
2003年 | 629篇 |
2002年 | 492篇 |
2001年 | 452篇 |
2000年 | 370篇 |
1999年 | 343篇 |
1998年 | 283篇 |
1997年 | 241篇 |
1996年 | 178篇 |
1995年 | 158篇 |
1994年 | 130篇 |
1993年 | 118篇 |
1992年 | 99篇 |
1991年 | 84篇 |
1990年 | 56篇 |
1989年 | 91篇 |
1988年 | 49篇 |
1987年 | 32篇 |
1986年 | 20篇 |
1985年 | 14篇 |
1984年 | 19篇 |
1983年 | 11篇 |
1982年 | 9篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1959年 | 8篇 |
1956年 | 2篇 |
1955年 | 7篇 |
1951年 | 10篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
42.
G. S. Ghali 《Water Resources Management》1989,3(1):35-47
The mathematical model which was developed in part I of this work for multi-dimensional analysis of soil moisture in irrigated fields is converted into computer algorithms. The algorithms are capable of emulating many field conditions of practical applications during both design and operation phases. The model is subjected to various tests, the results of which are reported here. The tests in various modes of simulations verified the numerical performance of the model and the accuracy of its predictions. The model provides a powerful tool for detailed studies of soil moisture dynamics in one or multi-dimensional problems irrigated fields 相似文献
43.
Todd M. Alam Joshua U. Otaigbe Dave Rhoades Gregory P. Holland Brian R. Cherry Paul G. Kotula 《Polymer》2005,46(26):12468-12479
Nanostructured polymer blends prepared via anionic ring opening polymerizations of cyclic monomers in the presence of a pre-made polymer melt exhibit a number of special properties over traditional polymer blends and homopolymers. Here, we report on a simple and versatile method of in situ polymerization of macrocyclic carbonates in the presence of a maleic anhydride polypropylene (mPP) matrix and a surface-active compatibilizer (i.e. PC grafted onto a mPP backbone generated in situ) to yield a micro- and nanostructured polymer blends consisting of a polycarbonate (PC) minor phase, and a polypropylene (PP) major phase. By varying the processing conditions and concentration of the macrocyclic carbonate it was possible to reduce the size of the PC dispersions to an average minor diameter of 150 nm. NMR and TEM characterizations indicate that the PC dispersions do not influence crystal content in the PP phase. Overall, the results point to a simple strategy and versatile route to new polymeric materials with enhanced benefits. 相似文献
44.
J.R. Red-Horse T.L. Paez 《Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering》2008,197(29-32):2578
This article specifies a virtual structural dynamic subsystem and some systems, as well as mathematical models that approximately simulate them. The purpose is to define a setting for model validations conceived by participants in the Sandia National Laboratories Validation Workshop. Some broad guidelines for the model validations are set, as well as a regulatory requirement to be satisfied by the target system. Participants are directed to present techniques for subsystem model validation, to analytically predict whether or not the regulatory requirement will be met, and to estimate the likelihood of accuracy of the prediction. 相似文献
45.
浅谈门式刚架轻型钢结构厂房中抗风柱的设置 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过对抗风柱上下端的节点几种形式进行分析比较,提出建议性的节点连续方式。 相似文献
46.
Analysis on steady-state and transient heat transfer on a flat plate at the middle of a parallel duct immersed in He II was performed for bath temperatures from 1.8 to 2.1 K at 101.3 kPa. Two-dimensional computer code named SUPER-2D developed by the authors based on the two-fluid model and the theory of mutual friction was used. Steady-state critical heat flux (CHF) and the time lag from the application of a step heat input to λ transition, that is called a lifetime, were obtained numerically for various step heat fluxes and for the channel gaps from 2 to 20 mm. Effect of the gap restriction on the CHF and the lifetime were clarified. The solutions were compared with the experimental data for the ducts with the same structures and the corresponding conditions. They agreed well with the experimental data. The heat transport mechanism in the parallel duct was clarified. 相似文献
47.
Common sense sometimes predicts events to be likely or unlikely rather than merely possible. We extend methods of qualitative reasoning to predict the relative likelihoods of possible qualitative behaviors by viewing the dynamics of a system as a Markov chain over its transition graph. This involves adding qualitative or quantitative estimates of transition probabilities to each of the transitions and applying the standard theory of Markov chains to distinguish persistent states from transient states and to calculate recurrence times, settling times, and probabilities for ending up in each state. Much of the analysis depends solely on qualitative estimates of transition probabilities, which follow directly from theoretical considerations and which lead to qualitative predictions about entire classes of systems. Quantitative estimates for specific systems are derived empirically and lead to qualitative and quantitative conclusions, most of which are insensitive to small perturbations in the estimated transition probabilities. The algorithms are straightforward and efficient. 相似文献
48.
Stefan Turek Ludmila Rivkind Jaroslav Hron Roland Glowinski 《Journal of scientific computing》2006,28(2-3):533-547
In [Turek (1996). Int. J. Numer. Meth. Fluids
22, 987–1011], we had performed numerical comparisons for different time stepping schemes for the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations. In this paper, we present the numerical analysis in the context of the Navier–Stokes equations for a modified time-stepping θ-scheme which has been recently proposed by Glowinski [Glowinski (2003). In: Ciarlet, P. G., and Lions, J. L. (eds.), Handbook of Numerical Analysis, Vol. IX, North-Holland, Amsterdam, pp. 3–1176]. Like the well-known classical Fractional-Step-θ-scheme which had been introduced by Glowinski [Glowinski (1985). In Murman, E. M. and Abarbanel, S. S. (eds.), Progress and Supercomputing in Computational Fluid Dynamics, Birkh?user, Boston MA; Bristeau et al. (1987). Comput. Phys. Rep. 6, 73–187], too, and which is still one of the most popular time stepping schemes, with or without operator splitting techniques, this new scheme consists of 3 substeps with nonequidistant substepping to build one macro time step. However, in contrast to the Fractional-Step-θ-scheme, the second substep can be formulated as an extrapolation step for previously computed data only, and the two remaining substeps look like a Backward Euler step so that no expensive operator evaluations for the right hand side vector with older solutions, as for instance in the Crank–Nicolson scheme, have to be performed. This modified scheme is implicit, strongly A-stable and second order accurate, too, which promises some advantageous behavior, particularly in implicit CFD simulations for the nonstationary Navier–Stokes equations. Representative numerical results, based on the software package FEATFLOW [Turek (2000). FEATFLOW Finite element software for the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations: User Manual, Release 1.2, University of Dortmund] are obtained for typical flow problems with benchmark character which provide a fair rating of the solution schemes, particularly in long time simulations.Dedicated to David Gottlieb on the occasion of his 60th anniversary 相似文献
49.
The Modified Embedded Atom Method model for Pu metal is revised so that it more accurately captures the behavior of the Ziegler-Biersack-Littmark
model of ion-ion interactions. Two revision are tested with somewhat different stiffnesses in the 2-1000 eV range. The revised
models show higher damage levels at 20 KeV than an earlier model, suggesting that the behavior of the models above 100 eV
is dominating damage production, at least in the earlier stages of the cascade.
Work was performed at Los Alamos National Laboratory under the auspices of the US Department of Energy, under contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. 相似文献
50.
The vicissitudes of the Israeli-Palestinian peace process since 1967 are analyzed using attitudes and related concepts where relevant. The 1967 war returned the two peoples' zero-sum conflict around national identity to its origin as a conflict within the land both peoples claim. Gradually, new attitudes evolved regarding the necessity and possibility of negotiations toward a two-state solution based on mutual recognition, which became the building stones of the 1993 Oslo agreement. Lacking a commitment to a final outcome, the Oslo-based peace process was hampered by reserve options, which increased avoidance at the expense of approach tendencies as the parties moved toward a final agreement. The resulting breakdown of the process in 2000 produced clashing narratives, reflecting different anchors for judgment and classical mirror images. Public support for violence increased, even as public opinion continued to favor a negotiated two-state solution. Reviving the peace process requires mutual reassurance about the availability of a partner for negotiating a principled peace based on a historic compromise that meets the basic needs and validates the identities of both peoples. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献