Decentralized output feedback stabilization for a class of large‐scale feedforward nonlinear time‐delay systems

This paper is concerned with the decentralized stabilization problem for a class of large‐scale feedforward nonlinear time‐delay systems. The uncertain nonlinearities involved in the systems are assumed to be bounded by continuous functions of the inputs and delayed inputs multiplied by unmeasured states and delayed states. An observer‐based decentralized output feedback control scheme is proposed by using the dynamic gain control design approach. On the basis of the Lyapunov–Krasovskii stability theory, the global asymptotic stability of the closed‐loop control system is proved. Contrary to many existing control designs for feedforward nonlinear systems, the celebrated forwarding design and saturation design are not utilized here. An example is finally given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed design procedure. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Invariant‐set‐based fault diagnosis in Lure systems

In this paper, we present an invariant‐set‐based method for actuator and sensor fault detection and isolation in Lure systems. The Lure plant is controlled by an observer‐based feedback tracking controller, designed for the nominal (fault‐free) system. Suitable residual signals are constructed from measurable system outputs and estimates associated with the nominal observer. Faults are diagnosed by online contrasting the residual signal trajectories against sets of values that the residuals are shown to attain under healthy or faulty operation. These values are obtained via set‐invariance analysis of the system closed‐loop trajectories. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

银企互联中对账文件动态生成机制

针对银企互联中格式多样的对账文件,该文提出了两种动态文件生成机制。一种是基于结构体的动态文件生成机制,它利用了C语言中的结构体成员内存连续的原理,适用于对账明细数据源表固定的情况,但不适合多数据表的联合处理。另外一种是与动态SQL结合的文件生成机制,该机制不再局限于同一个数据源表,可以多表联合查询处理,同时又具备文件格式灵活配置的优点,适应范围更广,灵活度更高。     

基于LINGO的优化问题动态规划法求解

介绍了LINGO优化软件的使用,指出LINGO在求解动态规划问题时可以不需要目标函数。基于LINGO分别对最短路问题和生产批量计划问题使用动态规划法进行了求解,给出了相应的LINGO求解代码,增强了学生对动态规划法的理解同时提高了使用优化软件编程解决问题的能力。     

实时物流递送路径规划与模拟

近些年来,顾客需求不断多样化、企业竞争更加激烈、全球制造的概念不断发展,不仅我国政府也将物流视为新的经济热点,而且已经引起了全球各个国家的重视。从政府到企业,从中央到地方,都开始物流战略的规划与实施,并且开始物流信息系统的建设。该文以物流路径规划系统为研究对象,介绍了一些著名的最优路径规划算法。在深入分析节约算法的基础上,提出并实现了配合Dijkstra算法的节约里程表算法,开发了以本文算法为核心的实时物流路径规划与模拟系统。     

基于项目驱动的合作学习在“信息系统原理与工程”课程教学中的应用

通过分析“信息系统原理与工程”课程实施过程中的若干不足,提出了基于项目驱动的合作学习方法,并详细介绍了该方法的具体实施过程和若干注意事项。实践证明该方法在提高学员自主性和创造性,增加学员开发能力方面效果显著。     

A STUDY OF EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN OPTIMALITY FOR WIENER SYSTEMS

In the context of nonlinear dynamic system identification for Hammerstein systems, Rollins et al. (2003a) studied the information efficiency of the following two competing experimental design approaches: statistical design of experiments (SDOE) and pseudo-random sequences design (PRSD). The focus of this study is the Wiener system and evaluates SDOE against PRS under D-optimal efficiency. Three cases are evaluated and the results strongly support SDOE as the better approach.     

两钠尾气分离器的技术改造

对直接法生产两钠(硝酸钠和业硝酸钠)的工艺过程作了简介，分析了原设计中尾气分离装置存在的缺陷，对尾气分离装髓进行了改造并取得了良好的效果。     

Viscoelastic properties of cellulose derivatives: 1. Cellulose acetate

The dynamic mechanical spectrum of cellulose acetate (CA) from −130°C to 240°C has been determined at different frequencies (from 0.1 to 30 Hz). Three relaxations, designated , β and γ in order of decreasing temperature, and one shoulder (β*) above room temperature were found. Comparison with calorimetric and thermogravimetric measurements yields the conclusion that the relaxation (197°C at 3 Hz) is related to the glass-to-rubber transition and the β* shoulder (50°C–100°C) is due to loss of moisture. The β relaxation (−38°C at 3 Hz, ΔH = 100 kJ mol⁻¹) is tentatively assigned to local motions of the main chain (glucopyranose rings). The low-temperature γ relaxation (−88°C at 3 Hz, ΔH = 46 kJ mol⁻¹), is humidity-dependent: its intensity decreases when the samples are dried to moisture contents lower than that obtained by normal room conditioning (about 3%). Higher water contents shift the relaxation to lower temperatures without increasing the intensity of the mechanical loss. It is suggested that water associated with the unesterified methylol groups of cellulose acetate is responsible of the dynamic mechanical γ dispersion.     

球窝型动态混合器结构和机理的研究

介绍研制的题示混合器结构及其混合机理。在分析球窝流场各节点速度分布的基础上,用加权平均总应变和分流混合度作为评定指标,对球窝型混合器的混合行为进行分析。通过对比实验证明球窝型混合器对于高粘流体具有良好的混合功效。