冲压成形仿真过程中有限元网格模型的建立

网格模型对冲压成形模拟的精度和效率影响极大 ,文中阐述了有限元网格模型建立的方法 ,并从单元尺寸、单元类型、自适应网格再划分技术等方面论述了如何解决精度与效率的问题。     

Dynamic replica placement and selection strategies in data grids— A comprehensive survey

Data replication techniques are used in data grid to reduce makespan, storage consumption, access latency and network bandwidth. Data replication enhances data availability and thereby increases the system reliability. There are two steps involved in data replication, namely, replica placement and replica selection. Replica placement involves identifying the best possible node to duplicate data based on network latency and user request. Replica selection involves selecting the best replica location to access the data for job execution in the data grid. Various replica placement and selection algorithms are available in the literature. These algorithms measure and analyze different parameters such as bandwidth consumption, access cost, scalability, execution time, storage consumption and makespan. In this paper, various replica placement and selection strategies along with their merits and demerits are discussed. This paper also analyses the performance of various strategies with respect to the parameters mentioned above. In particular, this paper focuses on the dynamic replica placement and selection strategies in the data grid environment.     

Smart pricing scheme: A multi-layered scoring rule application

Defining appropriate pricing strategy for smart environment is important and complex task at the same time. It holds the primal fraction in Demand Response (DR) program. In our work, we devise an incentive based smart dynamic pricing scheme for consumers facilitating a multi-layered scoring rule. The proposed strategy characterizes both incentive based DR and price based DR programs facilities. This mechanism is applied between consumer agents (CA) to electricity provider agent (EP) and EP to Generation Company (GENCO). Based on the Continuous Ranked Probability Score (CRPS), a hierarchical scoring system is formed among these entities, CA–EP–GENCO. As CA receives the dynamic day-ahead pricing signal from EP, it will schedule the household appliances to lower price period and report the prediction in a form of a probability distribution function to EP. EP, in similar way reports the aggregated demand prediction to GENCO. Finally, GENCO computes the base discount after running a cost-optimization problem. GENCO will reward EP with a fraction of discount based on their prediction accuracy. EP will do the same to CA based on how truthful they were reporting their intentions on device scheduling. The method is tested on real data provided by Ontario Power Company and we show that this scheme is capable to reduce energy consumption and consumers’ payment.     

PC-DCS关键技术研究

结合一个工控系统实例，介绍了一种PC－DCS系统数据刷新频率的方法，提出从使用智能通信卡，多串口通信，通信数据组织，以及测控仪表选型等全方位着手提高系统通信实时性的新思路。     

基于Zig Bee技术的智能调光开关设计

根据智能家居的发展方向和用户需求,设计了一种基于Zig Bee技术的智能调光开关系统。设计方案采用新一代SOC芯片CC2530作为系统的无线收发模块,使得模块具备成本低、功耗小、高可靠、自组网、超视距通信等能力。采用ARM7嵌入式处理器LPC2132作为系统的微控制器模块,简化设计提高可靠性,使得系统具备分布处理能力。通过检测市电的过零点,开启延时定时器,定时器超时后触发双向可控硅导通的时间点来达到调光的目的。结果表明:本设计能够使家居照明系统更具可控性,更节能,使得家居环境更加舒适。     

基于智能手机的汽车胎压监测系统

针对传统汽车胎压监测系统(TPMS)的不足,设计了基于智能手机的汽车胎压监测系统。该系统由轮胎传感器、中继器和智能手机三部分组成,通过无线射频技术和蓝牙技术,实现在智能手机上实时显示轮胎状态,以及对系统的报警阈值、传感器ID等参数进行设置的功能。实验结果表明:该系统的最大测量误差为±0.06 bar,上车测试的丢失率为1.69%,传感器匹配时间约为1 min。该系统有效地将TPMS和智能手机结合起来,改善了TPMS的显示效果,增强TPMS的交互性,使其有高品质用户体验效果,具有极高的产业化价值。     

一种新变步长LMS算法及在自适应波束形成中的应用

LMS算法是智能天线自适应波束形成算法中的经典算法,由于其步长固定,造成收敛速度和稳态失调之间的矛盾。为了解决这一问题,提出一种新的变步长LMS算法,并在算法中引入误差信号的自相关估计,大大降低了噪声的干扰,对算法进行仿真,得到了最优的参数设置。利用蒙特卡罗方法对算法进行了性能评估,与传统的LMS算法、NLMS算法相比,新的变步长LMS算法具有更快的收敛速度和较小的稳态误差及优良的抗噪性能。     

一种电网综合展现可视化系统的设计与应用

笔者在分析一种电网信息综合展现可视化系统建设目标和设计思路的基础上,详细阐述该系统的总体架构、业务架构、数据架构、技术架构、部署架构设计。该系统由智能信息集成模块、视频监控模块和综合展现可视化模块三部分组成,基于先进的多层架构体系和SOA构架模型,以ETL、数据挖掘、视频、GIS、图形图像技术为依托,实现电网信息视频、温湿度、风速、雨量气象环境、负荷、潮流等电网运行信息以及安防消防等各类辅助决策信息有逻辑的、互联互通的、交互的和实时的可视化展现,满足业务运行和对外展示的可视化需求,建成电网公司“汇集信息、全面监控、专业联动、统一展现”的电网信息综合展现可视化系统。该系统支持视频、GIS专题图和图形图表等多种展现方式,适用于不同的需求场景,在海南电网公司的实际应用结果证明了其可行性。     

智能电网隐私保护技术的分析研究

融合各种新兴的技术,智能电网的出现给电力系统带来了很大的变革。但和所有新兴事物一样,智能电网也将面临新的风险,尤其是用户侧的风险。面对智能电网用户侧风险,如何保护用户隐私权,是亟待解决的问题,也是文中研究的重点。首先分析了智能电网带来的风险,尤其是用户侧面临的风险;接着,介绍了智能电网隐私保护,对智能电网隐私保护特点进行了详细的解读;最后,结合电力系统,对我国智能电网隐私保护进行了思考,对未来的工作给出了建议。     

基于Android的智能家居控制软件设计与实现

智能家居控制系统在目前方兴未艾的家居智能化中扮演着极为重要的角色。本文在研究智能家居系统关键技术的基础上,基于Android系统平台和WiFi通信技术,制定系统软件实现的总体方案及协议格式,设计并实现了智能交互终端上的控制应用软件,完成了整个智能家居控制软件的运行和调试。