基于智能手机的汽车胎压监测系统

针对传统汽车胎压监测系统(TPMS)的不足,设计了基于智能手机的汽车胎压监测系统。该系统由轮胎传感器、中继器和智能手机三部分组成,通过无线射频技术和蓝牙技术,实现在智能手机上实时显示轮胎状态,以及对系统的报警阈值、传感器ID等参数进行设置的功能。实验结果表明:该系统的最大测量误差为±0.06 bar,上车测试的丢失率为1.69%,传感器匹配时间约为1 min。该系统有效地将TPMS和智能手机结合起来,改善了TPMS的显示效果,增强TPMS的交互性,使其有高品质用户体验效果,具有极高的产业化价值。     

一种新变步长LMS算法及在自适应波束形成中的应用

LMS算法是智能天线自适应波束形成算法中的经典算法,由于其步长固定,造成收敛速度和稳态失调之间的矛盾。为了解决这一问题,提出一种新的变步长LMS算法,并在算法中引入误差信号的自相关估计,大大降低了噪声的干扰,对算法进行仿真,得到了最优的参数设置。利用蒙特卡罗方法对算法进行了性能评估,与传统的LMS算法、NLMS算法相比,新的变步长LMS算法具有更快的收敛速度和较小的稳态误差及优良的抗噪性能。     

智能电网隐私保护技术的分析研究

融合各种新兴的技术,智能电网的出现给电力系统带来了很大的变革。但和所有新兴事物一样,智能电网也将面临新的风险,尤其是用户侧的风险。面对智能电网用户侧风险,如何保护用户隐私权,是亟待解决的问题,也是文中研究的重点。首先分析了智能电网带来的风险,尤其是用户侧面临的风险;接着,介绍了智能电网隐私保护,对智能电网隐私保护特点进行了详细的解读;最后,结合电力系统,对我国智能电网隐私保护进行了思考,对未来的工作给出了建议。     

基于Android的智能家居控制软件设计与实现

智能家居控制系统在目前方兴未艾的家居智能化中扮演着极为重要的角色。本文在研究智能家居系统关键技术的基础上,基于Android系统平台和WiFi通信技术,制定系统软件实现的总体方案及协议格式,设计并实现了智能交互终端上的控制应用软件,完成了整个智能家居控制软件的运行和调试。     

Older adults’ use of smart phones: an investigation of the factors influencing the acceptance of new functions

After adopting mobile phones, most older adults use them only for calling and SMS. The purpose of this study is to extend their usage of mobile phones to new functions. To understand older adults’ requirements of mobile phones, a questionnaire was constructed and 351 Chinese older adults were recruited to complete the questionnaires. Data collected through the questionnaires were analysed using explorative factor analysis. The results revealed that older adults’ requirements were composed of 10 factors: Find a Specific Function, Awareness and Attractiveness, Readability, Personal Concern, Soft Keys and Multi-tap, Hardware Capacity, Touch Screen, Concern of Learning, Connectivity, and Social Influence. Then, from the above 10 factors, the 6 most important factors were revealed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results imply that accepting new functions is different from accepting a product. Readability and Find a Specific Function, which are critical for older adults’ acceptance of feature phones, are not determinants of their acceptance of new functions in smart phones.     

SVD‐Based Accurate Identification and Compensation of the Coupling Hysteresis and Creep Dynamics in Piezoelectric Actuators

In this paper, the coupling hysteresis and creep in piezoelectric actuators are identified and compensated for accurate tracking. First, we present the coupling hysteresis and creep model in smart actuators. Next, a complete identification strategy is designed according to the properties of the Preisach model. Then, an approach for parameter updating of the coupling model is provided. With the identified hysteresis and creep, the model‐based inversion compensation is designed. Finally, we apply the model identification and compensation to a piezoelectric stage to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approaches. Significant reduction of the tracking error is achieved with the model‐based inversion feedforward compensator in which the relative errors at 10 Hz and 50 Hz are reduced to 1.85% and 4.53%, respectively. In addition, the model‐based feedforward is augmented with an integral feedback controller. With the composite controller, the relative errors at 10 Hz and 50 Hz are reduced to 0.42% and 3.04%, respectively.     

智能站二次设备的运行分析

比较了智能变电站与常规站的管理和结构特点,深入研究了二者的差异以及智能变电站二次设备运行的调试、维护等相关问题,并且提出了几点建议,以期对实际工作起到一定的指导作用。     

农村智能电表推广应用研究

随着我国经济社会的快速发展,建设坚强智能电网的步伐也越来越快。智能电表作为智能电网的最末端,已开始在农村推广应用。通过分析目前农村智能电表推广应用中存在的问题,提出了在农村智能电表全面推广中应解决的问题和应对措施。     

基于zigbee的智能家居系统的设计与实现

物联网技术作为一项新兴的技术,已经成为了研究人员研究的热点。智能家居作为物联网的一个重要的分支,几年来发展迅猛,为人们提供了理想的家居环境。人们追求更加理想的生活环境,为了满足人们的追求,我们设计了一款基于zigbee技术的智能化窗帘。该系统是基于zigbee技术的的一款可以无线通信的智能化窗帘。采用的是TI公司的cc2530的zigbee片上应用系统。通过无线传输技术、传感技术等实现窗帘的智能控制。     

基于Android的移动课件研究与设计

对移动学习的相关理论知识与技术方法进行了研究,以算法与数据结构课程为例,采用服务器结合客户端的模式设计了基于Android的移动课件。该课件在Android手机上顺利通过了测试,并且在计算机专业学生中应用,取得了良好的教学效果。