1000m~3/h空分设备板翅式换热器带水冻堵故障处理

介绍 10 0 0m3 /h空分设备板翅式换热器循环水加杀菌剂产生泡沫 ,引起空冷塔雾沫夹带而严重带水冻堵的故障现象、原因及处理措施 ,并指出运行中的不足。     

Large-scale cooling towers as part of an efficient and cleaner energy generating technology

The present paper will outline the main aspects of the design and construction of cooling towers in Germany in the last decade. As part of electricity generating power plants, cooling towers play a significant role for the availability of reliable energy supplies, in a manner compatible with environmental requirements. They definitely belong to the largest and thinnest concrete structures at present. Because of the combined action of wind, thermal and moisture effects, special care has to be taken with regard to fatigue, cracking and corrosion to ensure an adequate level of safety and durability. Such a design strategy has been employed for the world’s tallest cooling tower at the Niederaussem power plant in Germany, with an overall height of 200 m and thickness values of 22–24 cm. Special considerations included the realistic non-axisymmetric distribution of soil characteristics, wind action due to interference effects (as determined by wind-tunnel tests), optimisation of the shell shape to improve structural and dynamic behaviour, injection of the cleaned flue-gas into the cooling tower, and the use of high-performance concrete (85 MPa) to improve shell resistance against acid attack by the cleaned flue-gas. The paper will present some results of an actual research project on this problem, which was conducted at the University of Wuppertal, to explore the use of high-performance concrete on design, stability and durability of cooling tower shells.     

单片机在监控同步电动机运行功率因数中的应用

介绍如何利用单片机自动控制同步电动机运行时的功率因数。     

PM2000水电厂生产运行管理系统

介绍了基于Web技术开发的PM2000水电厂生产运行管理系统的软、硬件结 构，详细阐述了该系统所具备的主要功能及其对提高水电厂生产运行管理水平所发挥的作用。     

海上无人驻守平台上的密闭循环涡轮发电机组

海上无人驻守简易平台设计是降低原油成本的重要手段之一,密闭循环涡轮发电机组(Closed Cycle Vapor Turbogenerator)是海上无人驻守平台上应用最可靠且低维护的远程发电系统。介绍CCVT这种发电机组,并讨论了在海上工程设计中需要考虑的问题,为今后简易平台上电站的选择设计提供参考。     

Hysys软件在分析精丙烯硫化物来源中的应用

气体分馏装置原料液化石油气 (LPG)中有机硫化物形态复杂 ,考察分析工业装置精丙烯硫化物含量变化难度大。利用Hysys模拟 ,分析判断LPG中小分子有机硫化物在气体分馏产品的分布并提出了控制措施。考虑操作条件对精丙烯硫含量的影响 ,并对工业装置精丙烯总硫超标原因进行了分析。     

Quantitative evaluation of generator power control effect of FACTS controllers for power system stabilization

The advancement of power electronics technologies has significantly developed the power system stabilizing controllers. Quantitative as well as qualitative evaluation of their effectiveness in power systems is a matter of great importance for the feasibility investigation of these apparatus. In this paper, the possible control region of FACTS controllers with series and/or shunt configuration in a single machine to infinite bus system is formulated in the powerangle curve with a set of algebraic equations. The effectiveness of TCPST (Thyristor‐Controlled Phase Shifting Transformer), SSSC (Static Synchronous Series Compensator), and TCSC (Thyristor‐Controlled Series Compensator) for the improvement of the transient stability is evaluated quantitatively as a numerical example. The correctness of the proposed method has been confirmed by analysis based on the electromagnetic transients simulation with a detailed system model. © 2001 Scripta Technica, Electr Eng Jpn, 138(3): 43–51, 2002     

农电企业降损节能工作的探讨

阐述了农网降损节能的意义和技术上，管理上的有效措施，指出在线损管理中，只有将理论计算，准确统计，科学分析，营业管理和严打窃电等一系列办法有机地结合起来，才会有良好的效果。     

轴快流CO2激光器气体压力控制

激光切割对激光功率模式、功率密度和功率稳定性要求很高,采用轴快流CO2激光器时,控制工作气体压力工作在最佳状态并保持其恒定是激光器输出连续、稳定功率的必要条件和关键技术之一。在深入研究激光器工作原理和影响激光输出功率因素的基础上,采用带积分分离的智能PID控制算法对工作气体压力进行调节。该过程控制算法简单实用,可以有效地提高气体压力控制精度,改善功率控制精度和稳定性,并用实验加以验证。     

基于PLC电液比例控制的液力测功装置开发及其应用

本文介绍一种齿轮动态加载试验规范及技术要求，论述了运用电液比例控制技术所设计的液压加载系统原理及其使用效果，并简述由此构造的液力测功装置的原理与应用前景。