弹性索参数对三塔悬索桥抗震性能影响研究

以一座三塔悬索桥为分析对象,采用有限元仿真分析法,研究了中塔、主梁间设置弹性索对该桥抗震性能的影响。针对不同弹性索参数,比较了结构主要构件和部位的内力及位移的地震响应结果。分析结果表明,选用合适的弹性索刚度时,可以显著减小主梁位移、主塔位移和中塔与主梁间的相对位移,减小边塔底内力,而中塔底内力增加很小。弹性索不是耗能装置,只能改变惯性力的传递途径,使结构体系惯性力分配更加合理。     

Mechanism for clogging of microchannels by small particles with liquid cohesion

We numerically investigate the effect of liquid cohesion on the clogging of microchannels induced by small wet particles. The computer simulation is performed by the discrete element method (DEM) with cohesive contact models in presence of pendular liquid bridges, which is embedded into the computational fluid dynamics (CFD). We find that liquid cohesion significantly promotes particle deposition and agglomerate growth. A clogging phase diagram, in the form of Weber number and Stokes number, is constructed to quantify the clogging-nonclogging transition. The competition between particle–particle and particle–fluid interactions is quantitatively discussed in terms of particle velocity and slip velocity. Strong cohesion can address a greater slip velocity or drag between particles and fluid, which depresses the resuspension of deposited particles and results in clogging. Finally, we compare our results with clogging induced by van der Waals adhesion of small dry particles and find that the competence of liquid cohesion is more prominent.     

车桥用水性单组分底面合一防锈涂料的制备与研究

针对车桥防护涂层的涂装特点,采用热融合接枝技术制备了一种稳定共融的水性单组分底面合一树脂新体系,并以该树脂为主要成膜物,通过正交实验优化涂料配方制备了车桥用水性单组分底面合一防锈涂料,阐述了其制备工艺并探讨了催干剂体系、防锈颜料体系和增稠触变体系对涂料以及涂膜性能的影响。     

北大桥钢结构桥梁腐蚀防护

钢结构采用合理的涂装配套方案一长效重防腐涂装及复涂工艺是提高钢结构防腐能力的有效途径。钢梁的防腐效果是和钢梁表面处理．涂装配套、施工质量等诸多因素密切相关．     

悬索桥主缆除湿防腐蚀技术应用和探讨

主缆是悬索桥的“安全生命线”。由于处在跨越江河湖海和承力的环境下,主缆必须进行特殊防护。利用除湿系统干燥主缆内部空气,使湿度保持在一定范围内．可以减缓主缆钢丝的腐蚀。结合传统的主缆缠丝涂装防护方法,分析和讨论除湿系统在主缆防护工程中的应用。     

全桥式逆变电路抗单向偏磁自动调节保护电路

本文提出了全桥式逆变电路抗单向偏磁自动调节保护电路。该电路通过提取变压器承受的双向电压信号和工作磁通信号以及实时进行闭环反馈控制,保证了全桥式逆变焊接电源的变压器正反向工作磁通相等,从而解决了全桥电路的不平衡问题。     

Study on intelligent welding mobile robot with the function of auto-searching weld line

0IntroductionWelding mobile robot with mobility,strong magneticadhering force and higher intelligence has already becomea perfect means for automatic welding of large-scale struc-ture[1-2],such as the welding of ship hull and deck,welding of spherical tank and welding of large pipeline,and so on.Recently,some researches have been done in thefield of autonomous welding mobile robot.Jiang Lipei andhis coworkers developed an all-position spherical tankwelding mobile robot based on linear CCD se…     

接触器铁芯间隙的快速测量

本文介绍了应用单片机和电容传感器技术来检测交流接触器铁芯气隙的快速测量仪。     

CO2焊短路信号和缩颈信号的获取

采用光耦6N136对电弧电压进行隔离，得到了失真很小的孤压信号，设计了短路检测电路和缩颈检测电路．并在缩颈检测电路中加入削波电路，成功地消除了燃弧电压时缩颈检测电路的影响。通过实际焊接试验，验证了所设计的短路检测电路和缩颈检测电路是成功的。     

钢结构桥梁焊缝缺陷超声相控阵监测系统的研究

研制了针对钢结构桥梁焊缝缺陷扩展的超声相控阵监测系统。系统选用线阵密排式相控阵探头，通过计算优化了探头参数。设计了发射和接收电路，通过计算机控制实现探头各晶片阵元的延迟发射与接收。采用RS485和RS232总线实现检测数据的长距离传送。实验模拟和现场测试证明，该系统稳定可靠，有很高的实用价值。但该系统无法对长缺陷进行全面监测，可在此基础上进行二次开发。