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991.
A steady-state interval operability methodology is introduced here for multivariable non-square systems with fewer inputs than output variables to be used in the design of model-based constrained controllers (MPC, DMC). For such systems, set-point control is not possible for all the outputs and interval control is needed. The proposed iterative approach enables the selection of the needed interval constraints systematically, so that the tightest possible control is achieved without rendering the control problem infeasible. The application of this methodology to high-dimensional industrial problems characterizing processes of Air Products and Chemicals and DuPont shows that very significant reduction of the constrained region can be achieved from the steady-state point of view. Ratios of the initial to the calculated volume of the constrained regions examined range between 104 and 108. 相似文献
992.
This paper describes a new method for increasing the computational efficiency of nonlinear robust model-based predictive control. It is based on the application of neuro-fuzzy networks and improves the computation efficiency by arranging the online optimisation to be done offline. The offline optimisation is realized by offline training a neuro-fuzzy network, consisting of zero-order T–S fuzzy rules, which is designed to approximate the input–output relationship of a robust model-based predictive controller. The design and the training of the neuro-fuzzy network are described, and the corresponding control algorithm is developed. Experiment results performed on the temperature control loop of an experimental air-handling unit (AHU) demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach. 相似文献
993.
We present a stabilizing scheduled output feedback Model Predictive Control (MPC) algorithm for constrained nonlinear systems with large operating regions. We design a set of local output feedback predictive controllers with their estimated regions of stability covering the desired operating region, and implement them as a single scheduled output feedback MPC which on-line switches between the set of local controllers and achieves nonlinear transitions with guaranteed stability. This algorithm provides a general framework for scheduled output feedback MPC design. 相似文献
994.
Business intelligence approach to supporting strategy-making of ISP service management 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
The recent deregulation of telecommunication industry by the Taiwanese government has brought about the acute competition for Internet Service Providers (ISP). Taiwan’s ISP industry is characterized by the heavy pressure for raising revenue after hefty capital investments of last decade and the lack of knowledge to develop competitive strategies. To attract subscribers, all ISP dealers are making an all-out effort to improve their service management. This study proposes a Business Intelligence process for ISP dealers in Taiwan to assist management in developing effective service management strategies. We explore the customers’ usage characteristics and preference knowledge through applying the attribute-oriented induction (AOI) method on IP traffic data of users. Using the self-organizing map (SOM) method, we are able to divide customers into clusters with different usage behavior patterns. We then apply RFM modeling to calibrate customers’ value of each cluster, which will enable the management to develop direct and effective marketing strategies. For network resource management, this research mines the facility utilization over various administrative districts of the region, which could assist management in planning for effective network facilities investment. With actual data from one major ISP, we develop a BI decision support system with visual presentation, which is well received by its management staff. 相似文献
995.
This paper investigates an intelligent adaptive control system for multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) uncertain nonlinear systems. This control system is comprised of a recurrent-cerebellar-model-articulation-controller (RCMAC) and an auxiliary compensation controller. RCMAC is utilized to approximate a perfect controller, and the parameters of RCMAC are on-line tuned by the derived adaptive laws based on a Lyapunov function. The auxiliary compensation controller is designed to suppress the influence of residual approximation error between the perfect controller and RCMAC. Finally, two MIMO uncertain nonlinear systems, a mass–spring–damper mechanical system and a Chua’s chaotic circuit, are performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme. The simulation results confirm that the proposed intelligent adaptive control system can achieve favorable tracking performance with desired robustness. 相似文献
996.
Memory-based collaborative filtering (CF) recommender systems have emerged as an effective technique for information filtering. CF recommenders are being widely adopted for e-commerce applications to assist users in finding and selecting items of interest. As a result, the scalability of CF recommenders presents a significant challenge; one that is particularly resilient because the volume of data these systems utilize will continue to increase over time. This paper examines the impact of discrete wavelet transformation (DWT) as an approach to enhance the scalability of memory-based collaborative filtering recommender systems. In particular, a wavelet transformation methodology is proposed and applied to both synthetic and real-world recommender ratings. For experimental purposes, the DWT methodology’s effect on predictive accuracy and calculation speed is evaluated to compare recommendation quality and performance. 相似文献
997.
随着技术的快速发展和需求的不断变更,遗留系统越来越不能满足使用和维护的要求,需要进行再工程.因此,本文描述了一种基于MVC(Model-View-Controller,模型-视图-控制器)的分层增量式再工程,将遗留系统划分为运行环境、核心系统、主要子系统和次要子系统四层,首先将核心系统基于MVC模式进行逆向分析、重构并部署,然后将其它子系统并行再造,逐个部署到新的核心系统上.该方法在一个遗留系统再造过程中的成功应用证明了它的实用性和有效性. 相似文献
998.
999.
Sampled-data based average consensus with measurement noises: convergence analysis and uncertainty principle 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In this paper, sampled-data based average-consensus control is considered for networks consisting of continuous-time first-order
integrator agents in a noisy distributed communication environment. The impact of the sampling size and the number of network
nodes on the system performances is analyzed. The control input of each agent can only use information measured at the sampling
instants from its neighborhood rather than the complete continuous process, and the measurements of its neighbors’ states
are corrupted by random noises. By probability limit theory and the property of graph Laplacian matrix, it is shown that for
a connected network, the static mean square error between the individual state and the average of the initial states of all
agents can be made arbitrarily small, provided the sampling size is sufficiently small. Furthermore, by properly choosing
the consensus gains, almost sure consensus can be achieved. It is worth pointing out that an uncertainty principle of Gaussian
networks is obtained, which implies that in the case of white Gaussian noises, no matter what the sampling size is, the product
of the steady-state and transient performance indices is always equal to or larger than a constant depending on the noise
intensity, network topology and the number of network nodes. 相似文献
1000.
As an important technology for predictive maintenance, failure prognosis has attracted more and more attentions in recent
years. Real-time reliability prediction is one effective solution to failure prognosis. Considering a dynamic system that
is composed of normal, deteriorating and unreliable components, this paper proposes an integrated approach to perform real-time
reliability prediction for such a class of systems. For a deteriorating component, the degradation is modeled by a time-varying
fault process which is a linear or approximately linear function of time. The behavior of an unreliable component is described
by a random variable which has two possible values corresponding to the operating and malfunction conditions of this component.
The whole proposed approach contains three algorithms. A modified interacting multiple model particle filter is adopted to
estimate the dynamic system’s state variables and the unmeasurable time-varying fault. An exponential smoothing algorithm
named the Holt’s method is used to predict the fault process. In the end, the system’s reliability is predicted in real time
by use of the Monte Carlo strategy. The proposed approach can effectively predict the impending failure of a dynamic system,
which is verified by computer simulations based on a three-vessel water tank system. 相似文献