潜艇CGF建模中的行为过程类分

潜艇计算机生成兵力(computergenerateforce,CGF)是海军作战仿真系统中的重要组成部分,其建模过程十分复杂。首先分析了潜艇CGF建模的特点和要求,提出了行为过程类分和行为树的概念;探讨了行为过程类分的原则,并研究了一定仿真任务下的行为过程类分方法,为建立潜艇CGF模型打下了基础。     

基于人因工程的汽车碰撞过程中人员响应的仿真建模

通过人因工程分析,构造多刚体系统的人体模型,应用数理方法,建立高速公路汽车碰撞乘员动力学响应的数学模型,开发出仿真软件.应用该模型可以部分代替实车碰撞试验,进行汽车主、被动安全性能的计算机仿真研究以及乘员致伤机理研究.     

基于并行设计思想的薄壳屋面造型研究

以自由曲面薄壳屋面概念设计方案为对象，基于并行设计思想提出了一套可供参考的评价最优建筑造型方案的方法。以整体结构的应变能最小作为自由曲面薄壳屋面优化选型的目标函数，将方案的形状优化和拓扑优化目标函数相统一，从而对初始造型进行优化设计，确定了符合结构整体应变能最小的最优建筑造型方案，并通过具体数值算例证明了所选方案的合理性。     

装备制造项目联盟企业计算机管理系统建模

随着重型设施项目的增加。装备制造联盟企业应运而生。装备制造联盟企业的成功运作与管理需要支持其信息系统的、动态的、集成的、项目拉动的联盟企业模型。基于一般企业建模方法论与体系结构。运用面向对象、基于组件的建模方法及面向过程的分析技术。建立了装备制造项目联盟企业多视图集成的管理系统模型框架。     

Modeling Ultrasonic Pulse-Echo Signals from a Flat-Bottom Hole in Immersion Testing Using a Multi-Gaussian Beam

This paper proposes an ultrasonic measurement model that can predict the pulse-echo signals from a flat-bottom hole in an isotropic, homogeneous solid specimen immersed in water in a computationally efficient manner. To develop such a model, a measurement model approach is adopted based on two important assumptions: the paraxial approximation for the transducer beam and the small flaw assumption for the flat-bottom hole. The modular model that results from these two assumptions contains three terms: a diffraction correction term, a far-field scattering amplitude term and a system efficiency factor term. The diffraction correction is defined based on a multi-Gaussian beam model which allows the rapid evaluation of the wave field incident on the hole. The far-field scattering amplitude of the flat-bottom hole is obtained using the Kirchhoff approximation together with the small flaw assumption. The system efficiency factor is determined by deconvolution of an experimental front surface reflection signal by a reference reflector model. Here, the contribution of each of these three terms to the overall measurement model are described in detail and the accuracy of the proposed model is verified by the comparison of the model-based predictions to experiments.     

质子交换膜燃料电池电堆系统建模与控制研究

首先介绍质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC)的单体结构和工作原理,并针对PEMFC电堆系统的复杂性,提出PEMFC电堆系统结构,系统结构包含PEMFC反应物供应、过程调节、水/热管理、输出调节和系统控制。然后在已有的PEMFC机理模型和经验模型的基础上,详细分析PEMFC电堆系统的数学建模,给出PEMFC电堆系统结构条件的划分、变量空间的建立、参数的选择和模型辨识。最后讨论PEMFC电堆系统控制的现状和发展,研究PEMFC电堆系统控制的特点,从应用的角度出发,提出基于模糊推理控制和广义预测控制的PEMFC电堆系统控制的可行方案。     

UML与ACME/ADL在运输业务管理系统体系结构建模中的应用

探讨了UML与ACME／ADL在运输业务管理系统体系结构建模中的应用问题。首先提出了软件体系结构的建模要素；然后用UML描述了系统体系结构的视图模型：进而用ACME／ADL描述了系统主要构件的交互模型；最后对这两种建模语言在体系结构建模方面的应用特性进行了比较和分析，得出了自己的结论。     

基于面向对象技术的BOM技术的研究

介绍BOM系统建模的要求，分析BOM系统涉及的对象以及它们的属性和功能。基于面向对象技术，将这些对象的属性、数据、过程和功能封装在相应的类中，用这些类构造了BOM系统的模型，并给出了一种BOM配置管理的算法。利用类的封装和继承技术，实现了系统模块化、可扩展的要求。     

Confirmatory Factor Analysis of the Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version in Offenders With Axis I Disorders.

One hundred forty-nine inpatients within a maximum security psychiatric facility were assessed with the Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version (PCL:SV; S. D. Hart, D. N. Cox, & R. D. Hare, 1995). Within the total sample, 68% had a psychotic disorder and 30% met criteria for psychopathy. Using confirmatory factor analysis, the authors tested the 2-factor PCL:SV model of psychopathy and recent 3- and 4-factor models. Results indicated good fit for each model, with the 4-factor model showing best overall fit. Structural equation modeling was used to determine which psychopathy factors predicted 6-month follow-up of inpatient aggression. The 2-, 3-, and 4-factor models, respectively, accounted for 16%.27%. and 3l% of the variance in aggression. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Using Latent Trait Modeling to Conceptualize an Alcohol Problems Continuum.

Recent research points toward the viability of conceptualizing alcohol problems as arrayed along a continuum. Nevertheless, modern statistical techniques designed to scale multiple problems along a continuum (latent trait modeling; LTM) have rarely been applied to alcohol problems. This study applies LTM methods to data on 110 problems reported during in-person interviews of 1,348 middle-aged men (mean age=43) from the general population. The results revealed a continuum of severity linking the 110 problems, ranging from heavy and abusive drinking, through tolerance and withdrawal, to serious complications of alcoholism. These results indicate that alcohol problems can be arrayed along a dimension of severity and emphasize the relevance of LTM to informing the conceptualization and assessment of alcohol problems. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)