基于SDL的通信软件维护模型SMM

软件维护是软件生存周期的一个重要且花费很大的阶段，维护工作的自动化是软件行业十分迫切的需要。本文提出了一个基于ＩＴＵ－ＴＳＤＬ语言的通信软件维护模型ＳＭＭ。在此模型中，软件维护被分成三个部分：建立面向维护的数据库，制定维护规范和基于功能转换的自动维护。该模型将有助于软件维护支撑环境的建立     

Implementing software metrics — the critical success factors

This paper reviews the current state of industry with regard to the introduction of software metrics. It discusses the benefits that organizations have derived from metrication, it looks at why organizations have sought to introduce metrics programmes, how they have gone about introducing those programmes and the problems that they have encountered during implementation. The review found that, on the whole, only the sanitized aspects of metrics experiences have actually been published. This seems to be especially the case with respect to practitioner resistance. Very few organizations admit to having encountered resistance during the introduction of a metrics programme. The paper also includes the results of a pilot study, conducted by the first author, which examines the attitudes that developers hold towards the introduction of software metrics. The key findings of this pilot study are that positive attitudes to metrics correlate highly with levels of education and to job satisfaction.     

智能工程与控制技术：历史,发展与未来

本文综述了智能工程和控制技术的发展历程和基本问题。文中着重论述了人工智能在过程控制系统中的必要性及开发实时智能控制系统的步骤；对符号推理系统、耦合推理系统、人工神经网络和集成分布式智能系统的特点和局限进行了比较。最后讨论了计算机集成过程系统（ＣＩＰＳ）的基本问题、基础技术和发展前景。     

勘测关键技术及其综合应用研究

勘测关键技术及其综合应用研究，系国家“八五”科技攻关２０８－０２－０５专题。该专题研究结合锦屏一、二级等工程，专业面广，应用性强，研究工作难度大，是当前水电工程地质勘探技术中的薄弱环节，是关系到前期工作进展和工程经济效益的重大课题。其研究内容包括：岩心定向技术、砂卵石层取心技术，地应力测试与分析新技术，岩体裂隙结构面的计算机处理系统、岩溶探测新技术、高分辨率工程地震勘探技术、３０００系列测井仪的改     

多目标模糊全局优化设计方法和软件

分析了优化设计在土木工程中应用不够广泛的原因，由此提出了一个能用于工程设计的多目标模糊全局优化设计方法。介绍了按该方法研制的软件ＭＦＤ的功能和性能，以及一个用该软件分析的拱坝体型设计实例。     

The TDCPR Management Mode of Engineering Equipment

The Three Gorges Project is a very large project,and its structure is very complex.Interna-tional advanced engineering equipment is broadly used.The state of equipment running directly influ-ences project building qualities and limited time.According to the factud conditions of the Three Gor-ges Project,the characteristics of engineering equipment are analyzed.At the same time ,some theories about equipment management are induced ,and the TDCPR management mode of engineering equip-ment of the Three Gorges Project is put forwared in order to gain the aim of managing and using equip-ment well and speeding up the project construction.     

我国聚甲醛工业的供需分析

从国内聚甲醛树脂的生产、贸易及消费状况出发 ,分析了国内聚甲醛工业的供需现状并提出短期预测。     

空间工程辅助设计GIS系统的研究与实践

探讨GIS技术在空间工程辅助设计(例如电力、电信管线工程)方面的应用.在系统分析空间工程设计的 逻辑过程和工程辅助设计系统的发展与需求的基础上,对GIS技术在空间工程辅助设计中应用的优势及工程辅助 设计GIS系统的结构、功能和特点以及系统基本设计思路进行了探讨，指出GIS技术的引入一方面提高了空间工 程辅助设计的效率和水平，同时使空间工程辅助设计成为同时具有规划和设计功能的系统。     

Practical method for generation expansion planning based on dynamic programming

This paper presents an efficient method which provides the optimal generation mix and the optimal generation construction process. The approximation method in which the dynamic programming technique and gradient method are combined is applied to determine the optimal generation mix with hydropower generation technologies. The successive approximations dynamic programming (SADP) technique, which is very suitable for high-dimensional multistage decision process problems, is used for obtaining the optimal generation construction process. The effectiveness and feasibility of the developed technique are demonstrated on a practical power system model which has five types of generation technologies including a hydropower generation technology.     

我国非调质钢的发展与应用

本文综述了我国非调质钢的研究与应用情况，内容包括显微组织参数、化学成分和热加工参数等对性能的影响及非调质钢的断裂行为、疲劳性能和可切削性。文中比较了非调质钢与调质钢在上述性能方面的差异。