混凝土板的轴对称冲切强度

采用双剪应力三参数强度准则和刚塑性模型,对混凝土板轴对称冲切强度进行了分析,给出了轴对称破坏机构,得到极限应力圆的包络线为二条直线,利用虚功原理求得破坏荷载的上限。公式形式简洁,与已有结果相比符合较好。     

松辽流域智慧水利建设方案初探

国家网络强国战略及区域发展大背景下,智慧水利建设越来越成为流域高质量发展的重要路径.近年来,依托重点工程松辽流域已初步建成水利信息化基础设施、水利业务应用和水利信息化保障环境组成的水利信息化综合体系,但仍存在监测感知能力不完善、基础环境支撑不足、资源整合共享困难、应用系统管理分散等诸多问题,信息化水平不高.因此,大力推...     

基于数字孪生的电主轴热特性研究

为提高热特性有限元分析精度,提出了基于数字孪生的电主轴热特性分析方法。搭建基于IoT数据采集系统的电主轴热特性数字孪生物理空间,设计开发基于Java、ANSYS、MATLAB联合编程的热特性数字孪生系统,提出了基于关键测温点温度的热边界条件修正模型,实现了物理空间与虚拟空间的数据映射及热特性数字孪生。实验结果表明,热特性数字孪生体的温度精度达98%,热变形精度达95%,有效提高了热特性有限元分析精度。     

大同南站清水混凝土双胞胎柱施工工艺

以大同南站高架厅清水混凝土支撑柱为研究对象,分析总结了清水混凝土双胞胎柱的深化设计方法、模板加固工艺、柱体接缝处理措施、预埋件安装方法以及混凝土浇筑的质量控制要点等.工程实施效果较好,可为类似的清水混凝土异形柱施工提供参考.     

过热汽温的动态特性与控制

给出了过热器动态特性的简便计算方法.按过热器的结构和热力参数计算出单级和多级过热汽温的传递函数.与实测数据相比较,证实这种方法准确而且简便.首次提出在过热气温控制中,采用取实根的相位补偿,即2个串联的超前/滞后环节,在工程中实现很方便.经大量仿真试验证实,其过渡过程时间缩短1半左右,最大动态偏差缩减2-3倍.还给出整定计算公式及多种整定计算数据的取法,以及在一级喷水过热汽温控制的工程应用实例.该方法极大地改善了过热汽温控制品质,电站锅炉过热器可采用一级喷水减温,使过热器系统结构简化,设备投资减少.由于汽温控制品质大大提高,可把汽温控制系统的设定值定在稍高于额定值.在不影响机组运行安全性的同时,提高机组运行的经济性.     

A data-driven digital-twin prognostics method for proton exchange membrane fuel cell remaining useful life prediction

Prognostics and health management of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) systems have driven increasing research attention in recent years as the durability of PEMFC stack remains as a technical barrier for its large-scale commercialization. To monitor the health state during PEMFC operation, digital twin (DT), as a smart manufacturing technique, is applied in this paper to establish an ensemble remaining useful life prediction system. A data-driven DT is constructed to integrate the physical knowledge of the system and a deep transfer learning model based on stacked denoising autoencoder is used to update the DT with online measurement. A case study with experimental PEMFC degradation data is presented where the proposed data-driven DT prognostics method has applied and reached a high prediction accuracy. Furthermore, the predicted results are proved to be less affected even with limited measurement data.     

正菱形双塔楼高层建筑风荷载分布特征

通过风洞试验来研究正菱形双塔楼建筑的风荷载。根据设计软件特点,为将实验结果直接被设计软件所使用,将风压沿截面进行积分求出沿轴线和沿顺风向、横风向的合力,获得轴线整体体型系数,顺风向整体体型系数。同时将整体体型系数与单幢塔楼体型系数进行比较。     

An Investigation into the Thermal Boundary Resistance Associated with the Twin Boundary in Bismuth Telluride

The thermal boundary resistances (TBRs) of twin boundaries occurring at three different atomic layers (Te1, Bi, and Te2) of bismuth telluride (Bi₂Te₃) are investigated in use of the non-equilibrium molecular dynamics (NEMD) simulation method. The simulation results show that among all, the Te1-twin boundaries bring about a lowest interfacial energy corresponding to a most stable system, which explains why this type of twin boundaries is mostly often observed in the laboratory; the Te2-twin boundaries on the other hand possess a largest interfacial energy, resulting in a least stable system. The order in magnitude of the TBRs associated with these three types of twin boundaries is Te2-twin > Bi-twin > Te1-twin. Moreover, the TBR associated with a pair of twin boundaries separated by a distance of 4 unit cell (UC) is found to be about twice as large as that of a single twin boundary of the same type. It implies that the mutual coupling, which causes an increase in TBRs, may be ignored and the effect of twin boundaries may be counted individually as long as the separation distance is larger than 4 UC.