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91.
本文首先扼要介绍锂离子电池保护电路的功能,然后分别介绍过充电保护,过放电保护,过电流保护,最后列举几种保护性半导体IC的性能及应用电路的结构。 相似文献
92.
D. Y. C. Lie A. Vantomme F. Eisen T. Vreeland M. -A. Nicolet T. K. Carns K. L. Wang B. Holländer 《Journal of Electronic Materials》1994,23(4):369-373
We compare both the strain and damage that 100 keV Si irradiation at room temperature introduces in pseudomorphic and relaxed
GexSi1−x films grown on Si(100) substrates. The ion range is such that the Si/GexSi1−x interface is not significantly damaged. The amount of damage produced in pseudomorphic and relaxed GexSi1−x layers of similar x for irradiation doses up to 2.5 × 1014 Si/cm2 is the same, which proves that a pre-existing uniform strain does not noticeably affect the irradiation-induced damage. However,
the irradiation-induced strain does depend on the pre-existing strain of the samples. Possible interpretations are discussed.
On leave from Inst. voor Kern en Stralingsfysika, Catholic University of Leuven, Belgium. 相似文献
93.
94.
在分析负离子净化空气的原理及环境状况与空气中负离子浓度的关系基础上,应用负离子功能粘胶长丝和涤纶短纤混纺纱针织物作为空调滤材,利用空调出风(冷风)使针织物滤材试样飘动,相互拍击摩擦,使空调出风中的氧气分子和水分发生有效电离,从而产生大量空气负离子。实验结果表明,负离子功能粘胶长丝和涤纶短纤混纺纱针织物都有释放空气负离子的功能;而且在同规格纱线的平针组织、双罗纹组织、蜂巢组织和畦编组织针织物中,畦编组织针织物释放的负离子量最大;空气相对湿度对功能材料释放负离子数量有明显影响,当相对湿度在65%~70%时释放的负离子量趋于最大。 相似文献
95.
Poly(vinylbenzyltrimethylammonium chloride)‐graft‐cotton cellulose, an anion‐exchange matrix, was synthesized by a mutual radiation‐induced grafting technique with a 60Co γ‐radiation source. The grafted matrix was characterized by grafting yield estimation, elemental analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. The grafting yield decreased with the increase in the dose rate. However, the grafting yield and nitrogen content of grafted samples increased almost linearly with an increase in the total irradiation dose. To evaluate the performance of the grafted anion‐exchange matrix, the protein adsorption and elution behavior were investigated in a continuous column process under various experimental conditions, with bovine serum albumin used as a model protein. The binding and elution behavior of the anion‐exchange matrix depended on different experimental parameters, such as the grafting yield, ionic strength, pH of the medium, and amount of protein loaded. From a breakthrough curve, the equilibrium binding capacity and elution percentage of the grafted anion‐exchange matrix were estimated to be 40 mg/g and 94%, respectively. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 102: 5512–5521, 2006 相似文献
96.
In order to study the influence of cerium ion implantation on the aqueous corrosion behavior of zircaloy-4, specimens were implanted by cerium ions with a fluence range from 1×1016 to 1×1017 ions/cm2 at maximum 150°C, using MEVVA source at an extracted voltage of 40 kV. The valence and elements penetration distribution of the surface layer were analyzed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and auger electron spectroscopy (AES) respectively. Glancing angle X-ray diffraction (GAXRD) was employed to examine the phase transformation due to the cerium ion implantation in the oxide films. Three-sweep potentiodynamic polarization measurement was employed to value the aqueous corrosion resistance of zircaloy-4 in a 1 N H2SO4 solution. It was found that a significant improvement in the aqueous corrosion behavior of zircaloy-4 implanted with cerium ions compared with that of the as-received zircaloy-4. The improvement effect will declined with raising the implantation fluence. The bigger is the fluence, the less is the improvement. Finally, the mechanism of the corrosion behavior of the cerium-implanted zircaloy-4 is discussed. 相似文献
97.
尽管当前有许多维护网络安全的策略,但是局域网内部通讯安全却往往被忽略,文章首先分析当前一些安全策略在维护局域网内部通讯安全的不足,然后提出一种具有加密功能的以太网网卡,用以解决局域网内部通讯的安全问题。 相似文献
98.
Co^3+—modified Surface of LiMn2O4 Spinel for its Improvementof Electrochemical Properties 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
ZishanZHENG ZilongTANG ZhongtaiZHANG JunbiaoLU WanciSHEN 《材料科学技术学报》2003,19(4):359-362
Cobalt was used to modify the surface of spinel LiMn2O4 by a solution technique to produce Co^3 -modified surface material (COMSM). Cobalt was only doped into the surface of LiMn2O4 spinel. XPS(X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy) analysis confirms the valence state of Co^3 . COMSM has stable spinel structure and can prevent active materials from the corrosion of electrolyte. The ICP(inductively coupled plasma) determination of the spinel dissolution in electrolyte showed the content of Mn dissolved from COMSM was smaller than that from the pure spinel. AC impedance patterns show that the charge-transfer resistance (Rct) for COMSM is smaller than that for pure spinel. The particles of COMSM are bigger in size than those of pure spinel according to the micrographs of SEM(scanning electron microscopy). The determinations of the electrochemical characterization show that COMSM has both good cycling performance and high initial capacity of 124.1 mA/h at an average capacity loss of 0.19 mAh/g per cycle. 相似文献
99.
100.
A novel elastic polymer containing 4,4′-bipyridinium salts with tetrakis[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]borate as part of the main chain was synthesized. The cast film showed persistent and reversible colour changes due to photoinduced electron transfer upon excitation of an ion-pair charge-transfer band (ex >365 nm) in vacuo. The lifetime of the coloured state markedly depended on temperature. The optically written data were stored without decay below 0°C and were erased thermally at elevated temperatures. The colour changes were reversibly repeatable for many times. 相似文献