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排序方式: 共有9153条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
在大型水利水电工程施工系统中,混凝土拌和工厂位置选择涉及大量不确定性因素,本文用可能性-满意度来描述决策者对不确定性估计的主观性和管观性,论述了可能性与模糊集,满意度与信任度的对应关系,给出了可靠性-满意度的计算方法。以系统分析的层次性原理为基础,建立了厂址选择的综合评价模型,通过一个实例分析,得到几点结论。 相似文献
42.
Alireza Karimi Author VitaeAuthor Vitae 《Automatica》2007,43(8):1395-1402
Robust control synthesis of linear time-invariant SISO polytopic systems is investigated using the polynomial approach. A convex set of all stabilizing controllers for a polytopic system is given over an infinite-dimensional space. A finite-dimensional approximation of this set is obtained using the orthonormal basis functions and represented by a set of LMIs thanks to the KYP lemma. Then, an LMI based convex optimization problem for robust pole placement with sensitivity function shaping in two- and infinity-norm is proposed. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed method. 相似文献
43.
供应链库存管理的几项措施 总被引:10,自引:1,他引:9
供应链库存管理与某一部门的管理有极大的不同,它涉及到各部门,各企业之间存在着的错综复杂的工序关系和不确定性。 相似文献
44.
This paper describes a database model based on the original rough sets theory. Its rough relations permit the representation of a rough set of tuples not definable in terms of the elementary classes, except through use of lower and upper approximations. The rough relational database model also incorporates indiscernibility in the representation and in all the operators of the rough relational algebra. This indiscernibility is based strictly on equivalence classes which must be defined for every attribute domain. There are several obvious applications for which the rough relational database model can more accurately model an enterprise than does the standard relational model. These include systems involving ambiguous, imprecise, or uncertain data. Retrieval over mismatched domains caused by the merging of one or more applications can be facilitated by the use of indiscernibility, and naive system users can achieve greater recall with the rough relational database. In addition, applications inherently “rough” could be more easily implemented and maintained in the rough relational database. 相似文献
45.
System identification uses system inputs and outputs to raise mathematical models.Various techniques of system identification exist that offer a nominal model and an uncertainty bound.Many practical systems such as thermal processes & chemical processes have inbuilt time delay.If the time delay used in the system model for controller design does not concur with the actual process time delay,a closed-loop system may be unstable or demonstrate unacceptable transient response characteristics so here the time delay is assumed to be time-invariant. This paper proposes on-line identification of delayed complex/uncertain systems using instrumental variable(Ⅳ) method.Parametric uncertainty has been considered which may be represented by variations of certain system parameters over some possible range.This method allows consistent estimation when the system parameters are associated with the noise terms,as the IV methods(IVM’s)usually make no assumption on the noise correlation configuration.The faster convergence of the parameters including noise terms has been proved in this paper.Iterative prefiltering(IP)method has also been used for the identification of the delayed uncertain system and the graphical results given in this paper demonstrate that the convergence results are inferior to the instrumental variable method. 相似文献
46.
针对具有超大飞行马赫数、超宽飞行包络、飞行环境复杂等特点的高超声速飞行器,提出了基于模糊自适应的高超飞行器高度控制方法,分别设计了高度和速度控制器.针对所设计的控制器,分析了气动干扰力矩、测量噪声、舵机干扰、气动参数不确定性和飞行器模型参数不确定性对飞行器高度控制和速度控制效果的影响,然后又分析了综合考虑以上干扰和不确定性对飞行器高度控制和速度控制效果的影响.仿真结果表明,对各种干扰和不确定性,所设计的控制器速度和高度控制有较好的跟踪性和鲁棒性,达到了满意的效果. 相似文献
47.
硅晶元等高精度平面度测量时,为提高测量可信性,对所用位移传感器标定已成为业界常规。本研究针对用于基于逐次两点法(STPM)测量硅平面的两电容式位移传感器2804/3890 J设计了一种压电陶瓷标定系统,实现其标定间隔达到8nm/1 mV,提高了标定的精确度。建立基于灰色理论的GM(0,2)系统数学模型,确立待标定传感器测量结果的回归模型,以得到传感器特性的最佳估计,并确定其联合不确定度,得到被标传感器的测量不确定度的最佳评估。与传统回归模型比较,得出GM(0,2)模型具有很好的精度,满足要求。通过STPM测量过程的模拟,得到用此传感器实施的STPM测量的测量精度约为56 nm(λ=20 nm)。 相似文献
48.
49.
引入无概率分布的区间数表示不确定性影响范围,选取经济效益、供需水效率和COD排放量分别构建经济目标、社会目标和环境目标优化函数,构建了玉环市不确定性模糊多目标规划(IFMOP)水资源配置模型,并计算了不确定性解集。结果表明:IFMOP配置计算成果可实现玉环市区域水量水质协调高效利用和社会-经济-生态系统均衡发展;在75%来水保证率下各行业配置总水量不确定性范围为14 375万~15 154万m3。IFMOP水资源配置模型在信息不充分的条件下能够全面使用各类数据信息进行水资源配置,更好地满足水资源在各行业配置过程中的动态管理需求。 相似文献
50.
In today's manufacturing settings, a sudden increase in the customer demand may enforce manufacturers to alter their manufacturing systems either by adding new resources or changing the layout within a restricted time frame. Without an appropriate strategy to handle this transition to higher volume, manufacturers risk losing their market competitiveness. The subjective experience-based ad-hoc procedures existing in the industrial domain are insufficient to support the transition to a higher volume, thereby necessitating a new approach where the scale-up can be realised in a timely, systematic manner. This research study aims to fulfill this gap by proposing a novel Data-Driven Scale-up Model, known as DDSM, that builds upon kinematic and Discrete-Event Simulation (DES) models. These models are further enhanced by historical production data and knowledge representation techniques. The DDSM approach identifies the near-optimal production system configurations that meet the new customer demand using an iterative design process across two distinct levels, namely the workstation and system levels. At the workstation level, a set of potential workstation configurations are identified by utilising the knowledge mapping between product, process, resource and resource attribute domains. Workstation design data of selected configurations are streamlined into a common data model that is accessed at the system level where DES software and a multi-objective Genetic Algorithm (GA) are used to support decision-making activities by identifying potential system configurations that provide optimum scale-up Key Performance Indicators (KPIs). For the optimisation study, two conflicting objectives: scale-up cost and production throughput are considered. The approach is employed in a battery module assembly pilot line that requires structural modifications to meet the surge in the demand of electric vehicle powertrains. The pilot line is located at the Warwick Manufacturing Group, University of Warwick, where the production data is captured to initiate and validate the workstation models. Conclusively, it is ascertained by experts that the approach is found useful to support the selection of suitable system configuration and design with significant savings in time, cost and effort. 相似文献