Discharge properties and chemical stability of SrZrO films

Abstract— MgO thin film is currently used as a surface protective layer for dielectric materials because MgO has a high resistance during ion sputtering and exhibits effective secondary electron emission. The secondary‐electron‐emission coefficient γ of MgO is high for Ne ions; however, it is low for Xe ions. The Xe content of the discharge gas of PDPs needs to be raised in order to increase the luminous efficiency. Thus, the development of high‐γ materials replacing MgO is required. The discharge properties and chemical surface stability of SrO containing Zr (SrZrO) as the candidate high‐γ protective layer for noble PDPs have been characterized. SrZrO films have superior chemical stability, especially the resistance to carbonation because of the existence of a few adsorption sites due to their amorphous structure. The firing voltage is 60 V lower than that of MgO films for a discharge gas of Ne/Xe = 85/15 at 60 kPa.     

朱仙镇木版年画的“天地人合”

朱仙镇木版年画2006年被首批公布为中国非物质文化遗产,历史悠久,具有独特的地域艺术风貌,折射着浑厚的中原文化底蕴。农业文明向工业文明转型的中国,朱仙镇木版年画已经面临消亡的窘迫局面。本文在田野调查的基础上,结合相关的前学文献运用系统工程的方法以朱仙镇木版年画的传统工艺流程为切入点,对年画中的"天地人合"进行阐述,对朱仙镇木版年画相关文献的完善和保护具有拾遗补漏的意义。     

Development of a stable localized visual inspection system for underwater structures

To avert potential crisis from Japan’s aging infrastructure and declining birth rate, the Japanese Government is planning to introduce robotic technology for the inspection of social infrastructure (such as pipes, dams, and bridges). Recording underwater positions is a difficult task for human divers who undertake conventional dam inspections. This study presents the Anchor Diver 5.2 system for efficient and effectual dam inspection. Anchor Diver 5.2 is based on an extended-tether-maneuvered remotely operated vehicle (ROV) equipped with cameras. The ROV is lowered into water by a hoist system from a boat and implements a visual survey of the concrete underwater structure. To improve the visibility of the ROV in murky and cloudy water, a novel concept named Water Loupe is proposed. In addition, a simple boat-fixing method is proposed to provide a stable base on the water surface, and the underwater position of the ROV, which cannot be accessed by global positioning systems, is recorded using a feasible localization method. Finally, the developed system was evaluated in field experiments conducted in the Amagase Dam, Japan, and its merits and problems are discussed.     

江西省土壤可溶态稀土元素含量和分布规律的研究

对江西 1 1种母质发育的有代表性的水稻土、旱作地、自然土壤 ,61个剖面 ,4 1 2个土样的可溶态稀土元素分析测定 ,统计结果表明 :江西土壤稀土元素的强度因素处于较高水平 ,平均值为 1 9 0mg/kg ,有 4 2 80 %的样点处于丰富级 ;有由南向北 ,由东向西逐渐降低的趋势 .其含量最高的地区是赣南由花岗岩、泥质岩、第四纪红粘土、酸性紫色土、碳质岩类风化物等母质发育的土壤 ,较低的为赣西北由石英岩 ,第三纪红砂岩、石灰岩、下蜀系黄土等母质发育的土壤 ;在土壤剖面分布中 ,旱作地表层低于底层 ,水稻土表层有生物富集作用高于底层 ;影响土壤中可溶态稀土元素含量的主要因子有 :成土母质 ,气候条件 (温度 ,降水量 ) ,土壤 pH ,土壤质地和耕作类型     

中国大坝设计洪水计算、评估与确定

回顾了新中国成立60年来中国大坝设计洪水计算的发展历程,总结了取得的经验和教训。在介绍现行规范规定的大坝设计洪水计算方法基础上,重点对中国大坝设计洪水的评估与确定进行了分析研究。     

溪洛渡水电站拱坝施工期坝基变形监测分析

为了解溪洛渡水电站拱坝坝基在施工期、蓄水初期及运行期不同阶段的变形情况和工作状态,确保大坝安全,同时为给工程建设及运行期管理提供科学依据,对坝基垂直位移和水平位移进行了监测,并对监测资料进行了初步分析.监测结果表明拱坝坝基沉降变形比较均匀,变化规律正常.     

土石坝渗流及应对施工技术探析

对土石坝出现流土、管涌及冲刷破坏进行了探索分析．对当今水利技术条件下的土石坝应对技术做出了探讨性分析。     

小湾水电站混凝土生产和运输系统精细化管理

通过细化标准化作业程序,提高设备运行效率,取得了良好的成效,确保了小湾工程混凝土浇筑过程中的持续高强度的实现。     

稀土永磁低速同步电动机制造技术

介绍了稀土永磁低速同步电动机原理结构特点，着重论述该电机在制造中的关键技术和研究。     

大量程步进式垂线坐标仪的研制

步进式变形监测仪器具有长期测量、测值稳定、可靠性高、测试原理简单、适用范围广等优点，在中国的大坝安全监测领域得到了广泛应用，但大量程步进式变形监测仪器的研制很难。文中介绍了一种新型步进式垂线坐标仪，该垂线坐标仪在引入独特的结构设计、先进的电子测量技术和优化的电机驱动控制策略的基础上，很好地解决了大量程工况下的高精度测量问题。