V-5Cr-5Ti合金的动态压缩力学性能及本构关系

利用Hopkinson压杆技术对V-5Cr-5Ti合金动态压缩力学性能进行了实验测试,获得了不同应变率下V-5Cr-5Ti合金的压缩应力—应变曲线,结果显示V-5Cr-5Ti合金具有较强的应变率敏感性。根据实验结果,确定了描述V-5Cr-5Ti合金常温动态性能本构参数,并将实验结果与计算结果进行了比较,两者吻合较好。     

大块锆基非晶合金Zr53．5Cu26．5Ni5Al12Ag3的盐雾腐蚀行为

采用铜模吸铸法制备直径为5 mm的Zr53.5Cu26.5Ni5Al12Ag3,用电化学极化曲线方法考察该大块锆基非晶合金及相应的晶态合金在55℃中性盐雾气氛下腐蚀120 h的腐蚀行为,并用金相显微镜、SEM和EDS对腐蚀前后试样的表面形貌和成分进行观察与分析.极化曲线测试结果表明,在55℃中性盐雾气氛下,大块锆基非晶合金比相同成分的晶态合金具有更好的耐盐雾腐蚀性能,腐蚀120 h后,Icorr=9.922×10-7A/cm2,比同条件下的晶态合金小3个数量级.SEM分析表明非晶合金表面没有发生明显的腐蚀,表面保持光洁.EDS分析表明非晶合金腐蚀产物为Al的氧化物,相应的晶态合金表面腐蚀产物为Al和Ni的氧化物.     

Zr-4合金显微组织结构分析

利用XRD,SEM和TEM对Zr-4合金的组织进行了分析.实验结果表明Zr-4合金中主要以Zr为主还溶有少量Cr,Sn,Cu元素.Zr-4中主要物相为α-Zr相.     

Hot-compression behavior of Al-1Mn-1Mg alloy

The hot-compression of Al-1Mn-1Mg (mass fraction, %) alloy sample was carried out on a Gleeble-1500 thermo-simulator at deformation temperatures from 320 to 400 ℃ and strain rates from 0.1 to 10 s-1 by total strain of 1.4. Microstructure and texture evolution of the hot-compressed alloy were investigated by optical microscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis, respectively. The results show that the relationship among flow stress σ, deformation temperature T and strain rate ε can be expressed in the form of βσ...     

Deformation behavior and microstructure of an Al-Zn-Mg-Cu-Zr alloy during hot deformation

The hot deformation behavior and microstructures of Al-7055 commercial alloy were investigated by axisymmetric hot compression at temperatures ranging from 300°C to 450°C and strain rates from 10-2 to 10 s-1,respectively.Microstructures of deformed 7055 alloy were investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM).The dependence of peak stress on deformation temperature and strain rate can be expressed by the hyperbolic-sine type equation.The hot deformation activation energy of the alloy is 146 kJ/mol....     

Hydrogen-induced cracking behaviors of Incoloy alloy 825

The effect of hydrogen on the fracture behaviors of Incoloy alloy 825 was investigated by means of slow strain rate testing (SSRT).Hydrogen was introduced into the sample by electrochemical charging.The results show that surface microcracks form gradually during aging at room temperature when desorption of hydrogen takes place after hydrogen charging at a current density of 5 mA/cm 2 for 24 h.SSRT shows that the increase of ductility loss is significantly obvious as the hydrogen charging current density inc...     

Microscopic characterization of semi-solid aluminium alloys

The microstructural evolution and element distribution of the Al-4Cu-Mg alloy during semi-solid compression were investigated,and the precipitate behavior and dislocation morphology were discussed.The experimental results show that the microstructure,the number of CuAl2(θ phase) precipitates,and the dislocation density of the Al-4Cu-Mg alloy depend apparently on the process parameters.More segregation of Cu at the grain boundary happens with an increase of deformation temperature and a decrease of strain ra...     

Effects of yttrium on the formation and magnetic properties of bulk metallic glassy （Fe, Co）-B-Si-Nb alloys

The bulk metallic glassy (BMG) rods of [(Fe0.5Co0.5)0.72B0.192Si0.048Nb0.04]100-xYx (x=0-6) and [(FexCo1-x)0.72B0.192Si0.04]Nb0.04]96Y4 (x=0.5-0.8) were prepared by copper mold casting. The structure, thermal stability,and magnetic properties of the samples were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). Adding lat% to 6at% of yt-trium, the bulk glassy alloy rods of [(Fe0.5Co0.5)0.72B0.192Si0.048Nb0.04]100-xYx (x=0-6) with the diameter of 3 mm were not formed, and the sample with 4at% of yttrium showed less crystalline phase than others. When the Fe/Co atomic ratio was between 5:5 and 7:3, the bulk glassy alloy rods of [(Fe1-xCox)B0.192Si0.048Nb0.04]96Y4 (x=0.5-0.8) with the diameter of 2 mm were fabricated. In the (Fe, Co)-B-Si-Nb-Y BMGs, when the Fe content increased, the thermal stability, the supercooled liquid region, and the glass-forming ability (GFA) decreased, but the saturation magnetization (Ms) increased.     

Effect of cooling rate on the phase transformation and stability of the mushy zone during the solidification of Waspaloy

Scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray analysis(EDAX) were used to study the microstructure,microsegregation, and fluid flow tendency of the superalloy Waspaloy in the mushy zone,which had been solidified at different cooling rates. The investigation was accompanied with the calculation of Rayleigh numbers.It is found that Ti is the main segregating element and the content of Ti is the highest in the final liquid at the cooling rates of 3-6℃/min.The eta phase(η) precipitate present...     

热连轧工艺对GH4648合金棒材组织与性能的影响

研究了连轧生产线生产的GH4648合金热轧棒材的组织与性能.采用热连轧过程的自动化控制系统调整棒材的轧制速度、保持稳定的终轧温度,从而获得晶粒组织均匀、α-Cr相形态与分布合理的热轧棒材.与传统的横列式轧机相比,工艺更稳定、可控,热轧棒材的组织稳定、性能提高.