A referential scheme for modeling and identifying spatial attributes of entities in constructed facilities

This paper presents a referential scheme for representing and identifying the spatial extent of physical entities of constructed facilities, such as buildings and offshore structures. Using the basic operations of a non-manifold geometric modeler, a set of high-level algebraic operations is defined. The scheme and its algebra are used for modeling the spatial attributes of a facility entity at two levels: primary and secondary. The primary representation uniquely captures an entity's spatial attributes at the skeletal level and is used mainly for identifying discipline-independent topological relationships of that entity with others. Secondary representations, on the other hand, are used to provide an entity's discipline-specific geometric attributes. The topological relationships and geometric attributes of facility entities thus need not be explicitly stored, but can be computed on demand by the underlying non-manifold modeler.     

车用尾气催化转化器结构的计算辅助设计与分析系统

采用ＡｕｔｏＬＩＳＰ语言,编制了运行于ＡｕｔｏＣＡＤ平台上的车用尾催化转化器结构的计算辅助设计与分析系统。该系统结合了参数化设计与性能分析功能,并采用对话框驱动执行的方式,使系统的使用具有直观、方便的特点,可为车用尾气催化转化器的研制工作提供有益帮助。,     

面向ASP模式的塑料注射成型CAE系统

随着Internet和电子商务的迅猛发展,一种应用软件的新模式:ASP也逐渐凸现。文章构造了一个面向ASP基于Web的远程塑料注射成型CAE系统,详细介绍了系统的构造方法和关键技术。     

注射模的优化设计及其CAE分析

采用CAE技术软件中moldflow模块对注塑成型过程进行分析模拟,包括充填、流动、保压、冷却等各个方面,获得了最佳浇口位置、熔接痕位置、困气、流动时间、压力和温度分布的准确信息。直观地预计产品在注塑生产过程中可能出现的问题,并通过分析问题产生的原因和影响因素,优化了注塑工艺参数,这对于提高塑件制品质量、缩短生产周期、提高模具设计水平等都具有重要的指导意义。     

基于曲面拟合的三角形网格简化

针对有限元网格简化问题,将边折叠和三角形折叠算法相结合,提出一种基于曲面拟合的网格简化方法。根据节点离散度识别网格特征,对具有不同特征的部位采用不同的简化策略从而实现自适应变密度网格简化。按长高比最优原则对合并后的节点进行预测,运用曲面拟合技术最终确定合并后的节点,达到优化网格和保持网格特征的目的。实验结果证明,该方法能在保证网格质量的前提下有效简化网格模型,提高CAE分析速度,最多可缩短75%的计算时间。     

基于CAE技术铝合金支架压铸工艺优化

基于CAE技术研究了铝合金汽车支架压铸件的凝固过程,对可能出现的铸造缺陷进行预测,获得了零件成型过程的温度场分布和凝固时间与温度的关系。在有无水冷的两套方案中选择不同部位节点,研究不同节点凝固过程中的温度变化规律。结果表明：没有增设水冷的方案中,铸件凝固顺序混乱,温度梯度分布不合理,铸件成形过程容易产生铸造缺陷;增设水冷设置的方案中,铸件各节点冷却速度得到提高,同时保持良好的凝固顺序,铸造缺陷显著下降。     

保证快速模具集成系统精度的探索

介绍了利用RP技术的快速性和铸造工艺的成熟性制造功能性产品的CAE系统,分析了影响产品精度的因素,提出了用非线性有限元分析三个主要成型阶段的精度,采用模式识别理论、误差理论、神经网络方法处理误差反馈问题,进行误差补偿修正和加工精度的预报,提高最终产品质量的方法。     

Three‐dimensional Coons macroelements: application to eigenvalue and scalar wave propagation problems

This paper discusses the matter of using higher order approximations in three‐dimensional problems through Coons macroelements. Recently, we have proposed a global functional set based on ‘Coons interpolation formula’ for the construction of large two‐dimensional macroelements with degrees of freedom appearing at the boundaries only of the domain. After successive application in many engineering problems, this paper extends the methodology to large three‐dimensional hexahedral macroelements with the degrees of freedom appearing at the 12 edges of the entire domain in case of smooth box‐like structures. Closed‐form expressions of the global shape functions are presented for the first time. It is shown that these global shape functions can be automatically constructed in a systematic way by arbitrarily choosing univariate approximations such as piecewise‐linear, cubic B‐splines, Lagrange polynomials, etc., along the control lines. Moreover, the mechanism of adding facial and internal nodes is presented. Relationships with higher order p‐methods are discussed. Following to excellent results previously derived for the solution of the Laplace equation as well as static and eigenvalue extraction analysis of structures, the paper investigates the performance of Coons macroelements in 3‐D eigenvalue and scalar wave propagation problems by implementing standard time‐integration schemes. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

复杂截面导轨变形的计算机辅助分析

用有限元方法分析复杂截面导轨在均布载荷作用(当承载货物时)下的变形情况．用米赛斯准则为判据，以有限元分析软件ANSYS为工具，给出了导轨在均布载荷作用下，其应力、应变及变形的情况提出了一种分析导轨受力变形的有效方法．确定出了权限载荷Fmax，并应用试验结果对计算结果进行了验证。     

注塑模CAD/CAM/CAE的系统集成

描述了以CAD／CAM软件Pro／E及注塑模分析软件为平台，采用系统集成的方式，并运用Pro／E的二次开发工具Pro／TOOLKIT，按并行工程思想，对注塑模CAD／CAM／CAE系统的设计和开发进行的分析和研究．