激光激活化学反应分离同位素反应池参数确定及其影响

在气体分子运动论、碰撞理论、流体力学和光化学反应、热化学反应及高斯光束理论基础上建立了位于激光器腔内外的反应池的设计尺寸同各相关参量和同位素产物产率、同位素分离系数间的关系，并给出了一些计算结果。     

极尖断面为折线的四极透镜磁性能研究

对传统双曲线极尖的四极透镜进行了磁性能分析。在此基础上，提出了极尖断面为折线的四极透镜结构。磁场的数值分析以及测量结果表明：该结构产生的场梯度均匀，且具有磁场集中、磁场梯度高、便于加工和安装的对称性控制等优点。该结构的四极透镜已用于ＣＹＣＩＡＥ－３０回旋加速器和ＨＩ－１３串列加速器束流输运线之中     

On‐Line Detection Of State‐Of‐Charge In Lead Acid Battery Using Radial Basis Function Neural Network

To realize a stable supply of electric power in an automobile, an accurate and reliable detection method of SOC (state‐of‐charge) in a lead acid battery is required. However the dynamics of the battery is very complicated. The characteristics of the battery greatly change due to its degradation. Moreover a automobile has many driving patterns, which are unknown beforehand. Thus it is not easy to detect the SOC analytically. In this paper, to overcome this problem, a new on‐line SOC detection method with a radial basis function neural network is proposed. In order to increase the detection accuracy of degraded batteries, physical values related to the degradation degree are used as input signal in the neural network. The detection accuracies for different sized batteries and various degradation states are investigated.     

某跨线桥施工支架方案设计

结合某大桥的概况,根据梁体施工工艺要求、现场实地勘察情况确定跨线施工方案,支架采用布架灵活、搭拆方便、承载力大的WDJ碗扣式多功能钢支架,部分预应力现浇连续箱梁采用支墩加纵梁预留门洞的支架现浇,取得良好效果。     

Cyclic variations in the permeability of the cell wall of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

To study cell-cycle-related variations in wall permeability of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, two approaches were used. First, an asynchronous culture was fractionated by centrifugal elutriation into subpopulations containing cells of increasing size. The subpopulations represented different stages of the cell cycle as judged by light microscopy. Cell wall porosity increased when these subpopulations became enriched with budded cells. Secondly, synchronous cultures were obtained by releasing MATa cells from alpha-factor induced G1-arrest. These cultures grew synchronously for at least two generations. The cell wall porosity increased sharply in these cultures, shortly before buds became visible and was maximal during the initial stages of bud growth. It decreased in cells which had completed nuclear migration and before abscission of the bud had occurred. The porosity reached its lowest value during abscission and in unbudded cells. We examined the incorporation of mannoproteins into the wall during the cell cycle. SDS-extractable mannoproteins were incorporated continuously. However, the incorporation of glucanase-extractable mannoproteins, which are known to affect cell wall porosity, showed cyclic oscillations and reached its maximum after nuclear migration. This coincided with a rapid decrease in cell wall porosity, indicating that glucanase-extractable mannoproteins might contribute to this decrease.     

台式毛细管放电X光激光装置调试实验

对自行研制的台式毛细管放电X光激光装置进行了系统调试,在充氩气毛细管负载下,输出电流38kA,电流脉冲前沿40ns,并对有关问题进行了讨论.并在这个装置上开展充氩气毛细管放电荧光光谱实验研究.     

串扰耦合的低频分析有效性及阻抗特性研究

从传输线模型出发，分析了二平行直导线间串扰的低频模型有效性，得出允许3dB误差的条件下，低频模型在工程计算串扰中的电学短线和频率足够小的具体限值；同时分析了端接阻抗大小对串扰耦合的影响。对电磁兼容性中的串扰耦合的工程应用有实际指导和参考意义。     

Effects of calcination temperature on phase and microstructure evolution of BaTi4O9 powders

Calcining of the mixture of BaCO₃ and TiO₂ with a ratio 1:4 at different temperatures was carried out to synthesize BaTi₄O₉ powders. Phase evolution of the samples was studied using the differential thermal analysis (DTA) and X-ray diffractometry (XRD). Both techniques confirmed that the formation of BaTi₄O₉ started around 1000 °C. The XRD peaks showed that BaTi₄O₉ was most pronounced at 1250 °C. X-ray line broadening methods were employed to study the variation of particle size and microstrain of the BaTi₄O₉ powders. The Voigt function in a single line and the pseudo-Voigt function in the variance methods were used in our case. We found that both functions resulted in the same trends, i.e., the particle size increased with the temperature with the biggest size of 180 and 160 nm, whilst the microstrain yielded the opposite trend with the lowest values of 6.2 × 10^–3 and 1.1 × 10^–3. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) study revealed the size of the large particles formed, due to agglomeration, to be about 0.5–1.9 μm. Furthermore, it was shown that irregular shapes of BaTi₄O₉ powders necked to each other appeared at 1000 °C and grew into ellipse and rod shapes at 1250 °C. Electronic Publication     

光纤专用网中基于DSP的Q值在线检测模块的设计

基于误码率与Q值的对应关系，本文介绍一种Q值在线检测方法，模块设计采用DSP技术，并讨论了该模块在光纤工业专用网（FIN）中的应用。     

射频MEMS压控电容器

研究了射频 MEMS压控电容器的设计和制造工艺。压控电容器的制作采用了 MEMS制造技术 ,其主要结构为硅衬底上制作金属传输线电极和介质层 ,然后制作金属膜桥作为电容器的另一个电极。通过改变加在金属膜桥与传输线间的电压达到改变电容值的目的。这种压控电容器可以工作于射频和微波波段 ,具有很高的Q值。测试结果如下 :在 1 GHz、0 V时 Q值达到 3 0 0 ,0偏压电容值为 0 .2 1 p F,当加上驱动电压后 Cmax/ Cmin的变比约为 4∶ 1