基于Linux的USB存储设备访问控制机制研究

USB存储设备所造成的数据泄漏问题日益严重。对USB存储设备进行访问控制,可以有效阻止USB存储设备的数据泄漏。文中主要研究基于Linux操作系统的USB存储设备访问控制机制,并且从用户态、内核Lsm框架以及驱动这三个不同层次分别提出了三种可行的USB存储设备访问控制机制。在这基础上,结合这三种访问控制机制各自的特点以及关键技术对它们的有效性、可用性进行了分析。作为验证,在Linux平台上实现了这三种机制。三种方法均可以有效地进行USB存储设备访问控制。     

抛光液温控装置结构设计及温度场分析

为精确控制超光滑表面抛光过程中抛光液的温度,根据温控基本原理设计温控装置结构.将用UG建立的温控装置模型导入GAMBIT中进行温度场分析.针对装置内部温度分布不均匀问题,对其结构进行优化：在装置内加入导热隔板将其分为工作区和调温区,制冷器被置于调温区内;将温控装置的外形结构加入过渡圆角.结果表明：优化后的温控装置形成内外环流,工作区温度波动范围为±0.01℃,温度分布均匀对称,满足高精度温控的恒温和匀温要求.     

微结构量子器件

微结构量子器件是八十年代中期伴随着微结构物理的发展而出现的一种新的半导体器件,这种器件以量子力学原理工作,具有常规“经典”器件无法比拟的优异特性。本文在简要介绍了微结构系统电子状态的基础上,较详细地描述了量子谐振隧道器件以及量子线和量子点激光器的基本原理、特点及其应用前景。     

架空乘人装置用隔爆兼本安型控制箱的研制

针对采用继电器控制方式控制架空乘人装置存在维护困难、工作效率低、安全性能差等问题,提出了一种基于PLC控制的架空乘人装置用控制箱的研制方案,介绍了该控制箱的硬件、软件设计及功能特点。该控制箱采用PLC作为控制核心、MT6070I系列触摸屏作为人机界面,实现了架空乘人装置及时停车、急停闭锁、状态及时显示、保护等功能。实际应用表明,该控制箱运行稳定,实现了全自动无人值守运行,提高了架空乘人装置的安全性和可靠性。     

经济型矿用无极绳绞车控制装置设计

介绍了经济型矿用无极绳绞车控制装置的组成、工作原理、硬件及软件设计。该装置以主控制箱为核心,可实时检测速度信号和绞车运行信息,并可将信息实时显示在触摸显示屏上,具有绞车启停、正反向控制、调速和自动加减速控制、机头机尾过卷、启车预警、岔道告警等功能;当绞车出现故障时能够立即停车,确保绞车安全运行。该装置既可以作为无极绳绞车的软启或直启控制系统,又可以作为无极绳绞车变频控制系统。     

KYN44-12型中置柜联锁装置的改进设计

介绍了12kV中置柜联锁装置的设计原则,分析了现有中置柜联锁装置在实际运行中存在的问题和不足,提出了改进和完善中置柜联锁装置的设计方法。实际应用表明,改进后的中置柜联锁装置的功能更加完善,安全性更加可靠,完全达到了五防闭锁要求。     

中置式高压电容器柜改进设计

分析了南屯煤矿白马河风井变电所高压电容器柜原设计方案存在的问题,并对其进行了改进设计:选用适用于容性负载的真空断路器;添加放电线圈,并将放电线圈与电容器直接并联,使放电线圈与电容器组成一个完整的放电回路;添加接地开关,接地开关既有机械闭锁又有电气联锁,操作方便,安全性高。实际应用表明,改进设计后的高压电容器柜功能更加完善,更加安全、可靠。     

A new oxyapatite red phosphor Eu3+-doped Ca3Y7(BO4)(SiO4)5O: Synthesis,structure and luminescence properties

A series of new oxyapatite red phosphors Ca₃Y₇(BO₄)(SiO₄)₅O doped with different concentrations of Eu³⁺ were successfully synthesized by high temperature solid state method. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) Rietveld refinement results show that the structure of the phosphor belongs to space group P6₃/m and Eu³⁺ ion replaces Y³⁺ ion. The emission spectrum consists of the characteristic emission peaks corresponding to Eu³⁺ under the excitation of 274 nm and the dominant emission peak is at 614 nm (⁵D₀→⁷F₂ of Eu³⁺). The concentration quenching effect occurs and the optimized Eu³⁺ concentration is 4.0 mol%. The energy level diagram for luminous mechanism is also given and the non-radiative energy transfer mechanism between Eu³⁺ is mainly exchange interaction. The CIE coordinate is close to the ideal red light and the color purity is higher than 99.79%. Moreover, the phosphor exhibits moderate thermal stability because the photoluminescence intensity at 423 K is still maintained at higher than 78.97% of that at room temperature. The internal quantum efficiency of Ca₃Y₇(BO₄)(SiO₄)₅O:4.0 mol%Eu³⁺ phosphor is 58.2%. A red light emitting diode (LED) device based on it can emit bright red light. The CCT values of the device are basically unchanged when driven by various bias current. The results show that Ca₃Y₇(BO₄)(SiO₄)₅O:Eu³⁺ is a new type of oxyapatite red fluorescent material with good comprehensive performances.     

高压水清除氧化皮技术

本文系统地介绍了联邦德国Werner and Pfteiderer公司用高压水清除轧件及锻件表面氧化皮的新技术,包括高压水清除氧化皮的机理,水耗量及压力计算、喷嘴的设计、液压系统及轧制钢板和锻件表面氧化皮的高压水清理装置     

A low-cost real time virtual system for postural stability assessment at home

Background and objective

The degeneration of the balance control system in the elderly and in many pathologies requires measuring the equilibrium conditions very often. In clinical practice, equilibrium control is commonly evaluated by using a force platform (stabilometric platform) in a clinical environment.In this paper, we demonstrate how a simple movement analysis system, based on a 3D video camera and a 3D real time model reconstruction of the human body, can be used to collect information usually recorded by a physical stabilometric platform.

Methods

The algorithm used to reconstruct the human body model as a set of spheres is described and discussed. Moreover, experimental measurements and comparisons with data collected by a physical stabilometric platform are also reported. The measurements were collected on a set of 6 healthy subjects to whom a change in equilibrium condition was stimulated by performing an equilibrium task.

Results

The experimental results showed that more than 95% of data collected by the proposed method were not significantly different from those collected by the classic platform, thus confirming the usefulness of the proposed system.

Conclusions

The proposed virtual balance assessment system can be implemented at low cost (about 500$) and, for this reason, can be considered a home use medical device. On the contrary, astabilometric platform has a cost of about 10,000$ and requires periodical calibration. The proposed system does not require periodical calibration, as is necessary for stabilometric force platforms, and it is easy to use. In future, the proposed system with little integration can be used, besides being an emulator of a stabilometric platform, also to recognize and track, in real time, head, legs, arms and trunk, that is to collect information actually obtained by sophisticated optoelectronic systems.