滴定法测定丙森锌的含量

采用滴定法测定丙森锌的含量。该方法的标准偏差为0.162,变异系数为0.23,平均回收率为96.7%～102.4%,方法线性关系良好,其相关系数为0.999 6。     

锡铅焊料中高含量镉的测定-EDTA络合滴定法

研究了用EDTA络合滴定测定锡铅焊料中高含量镉的方法。对测定条件、溶液酸度、共存离子干扰情况、加标回收率、方法的准确度和精密度考察进行了较全面的讨论。本法可用于锡铅焊料中10％～20％（质量分数）镉的测定。     

茚三酮比色法与甲醛滴定法测定棉籽粕蛋白水解度的比较

本文选用中性蛋白酶水解棉籽粕蛋白,对不同酶解时间的棉籽粕蛋白水解液的水解度分别用茚三酮比色法及甲醛滴定法进行测定。结果表明,与甲醛滴定法相比,茚三酮比色法更简便、更快速,且灵敏度高、可重复性强。是最适合测定低浓度棉籽蛋白水解液水解度的方法。     

滴定-凝胶法制备球形水凝胶吸附材料及其在废水处理中的应用

滴定-凝胶法制备球形水凝胶吸附材料具有3D倒漏斗状微观形貌结构,孔径分布宽泛,对水体中重金属、染料等污染物具有快速响应机制,已被广泛用于水处理过程研究。综述了滴制法制备球形水凝胶吸附材料的主要过程机理、水凝胶具有的特殊形貌结构及其在水处理过程中的应用,分析了球形水凝胶吸附材料在水处理应用过程中存在的问题和局限,并指出了其在水处理领域的应用前景及发展方向。     

自动电位滴定在大分子量聚酯多元醇羟值测定中的应用

在目前通用的乙酸酐-吡啶法测羟值的基础上,针对低羟值聚酯多元醇建立了准确度更高的分析方法,并采用自动电位滴定法测定聚酯多元醇的羟值。测试结果表明,该法提高了测试的准确度,并可解决深色和浑浊样品无法手动滴定的问题。     

水相电位滴定法测定木质素的酚羟基和羧酸基含量

引言木质素是自然界中仅次于纤维素的第二大可再生资源,是人类未来的主要资源来源[1]。以木质素为原料制备新材料和化工原料,逐步替代化石等日趋枯竭的不可再生资源,正成为一种新的发展趋     

陶瓷色料中添加发色离子的状态与反应

固体滴定法是研究固溶量的一种新方法。本实验选择Mn-Al2O3色料,给其中加入Cr2O3,通过测定反射光谱f(R)、晶格常数、电子自旋共振（ESR）,并计算晶格常数,分别得到加入Cr2O3前后的Mn-Al2O3的反射光谱与晶格常数的变化,依据该数据来推定着色离子Mn的固溶量及化学状态。为研究Mn-Al2O3红色料中Mn的固溶量,给其中加入Cr2O3,它使Mn-Al2O3红的色调发生变化,在此过程中发生如下反应：Cr^3 Mn^3 →Cr^4 Mn^2 ,Mn-Al2O3红色料在反射光谱520nm处有吸收峰值,给其中添加Cr2O3后峰值减小,用Cr^3 的固溶量（即Cr2O3的添加量）和峰值Δf(R)作图并延伸图线至Δf(R)=0点,此点对应的Cr2O3值即为Mn^3 的固溶量（Mn2O3的浓度）。实验证明,利用固体滴定法在一定精度范围内测定发色元素的固溶量取得一定程度成功。锰红色料中的发色离子状态为Mn^3 ,添加Cr2O3后,Cr能置换Mn-Al2O3中的Mn。铬是以Cr^3 化学状态固溶到Al2O3中的。     

Detailed Insight into the Interaction of Bicyclic Somatostatin Analogue with Cu(II) Ions

Somatostatin analogues are useful pharmaceuticals in peptide receptor radionuclide therapy. In previous studies, we analyzed a new bicyclic somatostatin analogue (BCS) in connection with Cu(II) ions. Two characteristic sites were present in the peptide chain: the receptor- and the metal-binding site. We have already shown that this ligand can form very stable imidazole complexes with the metal ion. In this work, our aim was to characterize the intramolecular interaction that occurs in the peptide molecule. Therefore, we analyzed the coordination abilities of two cyclic ligands, i.e., P1 only with the metal binding site and P2 with both sites, but without the disulfide bond. Furthermore, we used magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) spectroscopy to better understand the coordination process. We applied this method to analyze spectra of P1, P2, and BCS, which we have described previously. Additionally, we analyzed the MCD spectra of P3 ligand, which has only the receptor binding site in its structure. We have unequivocally shown that the presence of the Phe-Trp-Lys-Thr motif and the disulfide bond significantly increases the metal binding efficiency.     

The initial behaviour of freshly etched copper in moderately acid, aerated chloride solutions

When freshly etched samples of various types of copper were exposed in moderately acid, aerated chloride solutions, two phenomena were observed. First the corrosion potential and the pH of the solution decreased over a shorter time, then the potential increased over a long period (600-1500 min), following an s-shaped pattern. Increase in pH during the second stage was avoided using a pH-stat. The corrosion rate increased little or not at all over the entire period. A tentative interpretation of the short-term behaviour is presented with some reservation. The long-term development of the potential suggests phase formation or transformation following the Avrami pattern. By suitable derivations it was possible to fit the development of potentials to the Avrami equation. Subsequent examinations by Auger spectroscopy proved the presence of thin layers of Cu₂O on the copper surfaces, increasing in thickness with exposure time. The dissolution kinetics can be described in terms of two parallel electrochemical reactions and a simultaneous non-electrochemical dissolution reaction.     

Non-aqueous titration of the acidic groups in coals: a warning!

Non-aqueous potentiometric titration using ethylenediamine as a solvent and sodium aminoethoxide as a titrant has been shown to be reliable for the estimation of total acidity only when the substrate is completely dissolved in the solvent.