多孔粒状铵油炸药在乌海矿业公司的应用

通过对多孔粒状铵油炸药质量影响因素的分析，结合乌海矿业公司爆破的特点，提出了保证炸药加工质量的合理参数。     

硫含量对钴钼型耐硫脱氧剂的脱氧活性影响

研究了工艺气中硫含量对钴钼型耐硫脱氧剂脱氧活性的影响。通过常压微反 -色谱装置测定脱氧剂的本征脱氧活性 ,加压原粒度反应器测定脱氧剂的表观脱氧活性 ,结合实际经验确定了耐硫脱氧剂所需的最低硫含量。还讨论了温度、压力、空速对耐硫脱氧剂脱氧活性的影响。结果表明 ,耐硫脱氧剂完全能满足耐硫变换工艺的要求 ,而且有耐硫变换的作用 ,并对耐硫变换催化剂起到保护作用     

Effect of Ammonia on the Gas-Phase Hydration of the Common Atmospheric Ion HSO4?

Hydration directly affects the mobility, thermodynamic properties, lifetime and nucleation rates of atmospheric ions. In the present study, the role of ammonia on the formation of hydrogen bonded complexes of the common atmospheric hydrogensulfate (HSO₄⁻) ion with water has been investigated using the Density Functional Theory (DFT). Our findings rule out the stabilizing effect of ammonia on the formation of negatively charged cluster hydrates and show clearly that the conventional (classical) treatment of ionic clusters as presumably more stable compared to neutrals may not be applicable to pre-nucleation clusters. These considerations lead us to conclude that not only quantitative but also qualitative assessment of the relative thermodynamic stability of atmospheric clusters requires a quantum-chemical treatment.     

整体毡纤维体积分数对CVD增密的影响

将3组不同纤维体积分数的整体毡采用等温CVD进行沉积热解炭增密,结合CVD沉积过程中整体毡内气体传质数学模型,研究了整体毡的纤维体积分数对CVD增密过程的影响,研究结果表明:纤维体积低的整体毡沉积时增重率高;纤维体积分数高的整体毡容易获得较高密度的C/C复合材料;纤维体积分数超过35％的整体毡经过300 h的化学气相沉积,坯体的体积密度能达到1.52 g/cm~3。     

FAST MEASUREMENT OF ASH CONTENT IN COAL WASHING PLANT

The coal filter cake is a product of fine coal after floatation which has an ash content of 7-13%, water content of 30±2%, and a particle size of less than 1 mm. The ash content was measured by the intensity of the single backscattered gamma-ray, and its accuracy is mainly dependent on the energy of the gamma-ray. The 238Pu low energy photon source is selected in this work. The energy of its gamma-ray is 15 keV, which can result not only in the best sensitivity, but also in the lowest contribution to the environment radiation. The root mean square deviation of the ash measurement is±0.33% (±1σ).     

原子吸收分光光度法测定焦锑酸钾中锑含量

比较详细地研究用火焰原子吸收分光光度法测定焦锑酸钾中锑含量的技术条件和测定方法。     

超低硫燃料柴油的润滑性研究与性能研究

研究提出了超低硫燃料暂定战术技术指标，并规定了其润滑性要求。通过对基础油生产工艺研究、柴油润滑性添加剂研究及配方性能评定，成功研制了一种环保型超低硫燃料，满足外燃发动机（燃烧室高温高压）的使用要求。研制产品具有馏分窄、闪点高、氧化安定性好、低温性能优异、硫含量超低、润滑性能好等特点。燃料的低硫化是燃料发展的必然趋势。在我国开展低硫或超低硫环保型燃料研制，同时开展燃料润滑性添加剂的研制，具有重要意义。     

中型合成氨厂技改节能措施

我厂为重油部分氧化法，激冷工艺，设计年产合成氨１０万吨，主要产品为硝铵、纯碱等。本文总结了近年来对我厂工艺、设备进行了多处技术改造，使合成氨产量不断增加，总能耗逐年下降．经济效益十分可观。     

Monitoring herbaceous fuel moisture content with SPOT VEGETATION time-series for fire risk prediction in savanna ecosystems

This paper evaluated the capacity of SPOT VEGETATION time-series to monitor herbaceous fuel moisture content (FMC) in order to improve fire risk assessment in the savanna ecosystem of Kruger National Park in South Africa. In situ herbaceous FMC data were used to assess the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI), Vegetation Dryness Index (VDI), Improved VDI (IVDI), and Accumulated Relative NDVI Decrement (ARND) during the dry season. The effect of increasing amounts of dead vegetation on the monitoring capacity of derived indices was studied by sampling mixed live and dead FMC. The IVDI was proposed as an improvement of the VDI to monitor herbaceous FMC during the dry season. The IVDI is derived by replacing NDVI with the integrated Relative Vegetation Index (iRVI), as an approximation of yearly herbaceous biomass, when analyzing the 2-dimensional space with NDWI. It was shown that the iRVI offered more information than the NDVI in combination with NDWI to monitor FMC. The VDI and IVDI exhibited a significant relation to FMC with R² of 0.25 and 0.73, respectively. The NDWI, however, correlated best with FMC (R² = 0.75), while the correlation of ARND and FMC was weaker (R² = 0.60) than that found for NDVI, NDWI, and IVDI. The use of in situ herbaceous FMC consequently indicated that NDWI is appropriate as spatio-temporal information source of herbaceous FMC variation which can be used to optimize fire risk and behavior assessment for fire management in savanna ecosystems.     

IPTV及相关技术

IPTV是基于IP协议的新一代技术,介绍了IPTV的主要业务功能和系统组成,并阐述了IPTV系统的关键技术。