Iodide mediated electrolysis of acidic coke/coal suspension

Hydrogen is among the emerging energy vectors that are being developed to replace nonrenewable hydrocarbon energy sources. The preferred method to produce hydrogen without generating greenhouse gases is the electrolysis of water using renewable energy. The reduction of energy during the water electrolysis process is a desirable goal regardless of the source of electric power. Similar to ferrous/ferric mediation, iodide can be used as a mediator in the electrolysis of an acidic suspension of coke or coal. The iodide ion is oxidized at a far lower anodic potential than the alternative oxygen evolution reaction. This reduces the cell electrolysis voltage and, consequently, reduces electricity use. The iodide consumed at the anode is continuously regenerated by chemical reaction with the coke/coal in suspension.     

14 kV single-phase superconducting fault current limiter based on YBCO films

We present the fabrication and short circuit test results of a 14 kV single-phase resistive superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) based on YBa₂Cu₃O₇ (YBCO) films. Individual components were processed using the 4″ YBCO films and have the rated voltage and current of 600 V and 35 A at 77 K, respectively. Twenty four components, eight components in series and three lines in parallel, make a module having the rated voltage and current of 4.8 kV and 105 A, respectively. Three modules were assembled in series to produce the SFCL working at 77 K, a 14 kV single-phase machine for the 22.9 kV Y-Y grid. short circuit tests were successfully conducted in an accredited test facility with the maximum fault currents up to 14.1 kA_P. All components quenched together upon faults and shared the rated voltage evenly without any supplementary device between the modules. This proves that the SFCL based on YBCO films may not only work reliably at 22.9 kV, but also provide technical feasibility for higher voltage application including the transmission grids.     

Study of Liquid Phase Shifter for ICRF on EAST

A method of current drive with Ion Cyclotron Range of Frequency （ICRF） on Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokomak （EAST） is described. A variety of liquid silicon oil heights in the phase shifter will bring the phase difference to the current drive. It is found that the current drive can be achieved by using the phase shifter. The liquid phase shifter is one of the impedance matching systems too.     

海流涡激效应对钻井隔水导管疲劳强度的影响

钻井隔水导管是从海上钻井平台下到海底浅层的套管,在海上钻完井过程中起着非常重要的作用。在深水海域,由于隔水导管泥线以上长度的增加,海流对钻井隔水导管疲劳强度影响作用加剧,从而影响隔水导管的使用寿命。开展海流涡激效应对钻井隔水导管疲劳强度影响研究,能够为钻井隔水导管尺寸和材料选择提供科学依据。文中对隔水导管进行了力学分析,将隔水导管受力模型简化为下部固定,上部简支的梁模型来分析。利用流体阻尼及流体涡激力理论模型,计算海流作用下涡激效应对于隔水导管疲劳强度的影响。结合南海某海域的海况资料,对海上钻井隔水导管的疲劳强度和使用寿命进行了分析和校核,给出了该海域合理的隔水导管尺寸。通过研究得出:随着水深的增加,海流对隔水导管的涡激效应会逐渐加强,对隔水导管疲劳强度影响加剧。     

KEIO/72000/0.003型电抗器替代进口设计

本文通过分析电炉电极间短路电流，确定电抗器主要技术参数及设计依据。     

直流系统接地探测的微机集散监测系统的开发

文中介绍了根据低频信号变频探测原理和计算机控制技术研制开发的直流系统接地计算机集散监测系统。该系统的开发解决了我国电力系统中直流系统接地点探测长期不能自动监测的难题。     

桥丝电阻分布的均匀性对发火电流的影响

文中分析了桥丝电阻分布的均匀性对电雷管发火电流的影响，并对试验结果作了分析和讨论。     

PFC控制技术的一种改进方案

文章首先指出了目前ＰＦＣ所用控制技术的缺陷，然后提出了一各改进方案，并从理论分析和仿真验证的角度证明了改进方案的可行性和先进性。     

Optimisation of metallic pigments in coatings by an electrochemical technique and an investigation of manganese powder as pigment for metal rich primers

Zinc dust and manganese powder as pigments were incorporated in epoxy-polyamide and butyl titanate medium, with different pigment volume concentration (PVC) ranging from 20 to 74. These protective coatings were coated on sand blasted mild steel substrates and immersed in 3 wt.% sodium chloride solution and the corrosion current was measured by the Tafel extrapolation method. From the corrosion current produced by these primers, the optimum level of the pigments in these binders was identified. Thus the protective performance of optimised primers was evaluated on a sand blasted mild steel surface by the Tafel polarisation method in 3 wt.% sodium chloride solution, over different periods of time. The results were found to be comparable with the salt spray test and galvanic current measurements. The manganese powder used for this investigation showed that it could be used as an alternative to zinc powder for metal rich primers.     

电子应用产品的防电击试验浅析

本文依据国家有关标准对电子应用产品的防电击试验进行了简介和分析，指出了试验中应注意的问题。