CaTiO3-(La,Nd)AlO3微波介质陶瓷的研究与应用

为了降低材料成本,研究了(1-x)CaTiO3-x(La1-yNdy)AlO3微波介质陶瓷的性能与组成之间的关系.采用固相法制备粉料,在1400℃下烧结,用XRD和SEM分析陶瓷的晶相组成和显微结构,采用闭腔法测量其微波介电性能.研究结果表明该陶瓷形成单一晶相固溶体,当x=0.35,y=0.286时,ε(r)=43,Q·f=30000GHz,τ?=5×10-6/℃.用该陶瓷制作了基站用环形介质谐振器,其性能如下:fo=2.122 0GHz,Q=12 436,fs/fo=1.220,与仿真结果非常吻合.     

溶胶-凝胶K_(0.5)Bi_(0.5)TiO_3陶瓷的高温XRD研究

采用溶胶-凝胶法成功制备出K0.5Bi0.5TiO3(KBT)纳米微粉,并利用此微粉烧结出成瓷良好的KBT陶瓷。用XRD法测定了KBT陶瓷粉末室温和高温(600°C)时的点阵常数,确定KBT的高温相为立方结构(点群为m3m)并指标化其衍射线,给出了KBT陶瓷粉末的多晶XRD数据。     

脉冲功率电容器用PbLa(ZrTi)O_3陶瓷性能研究

采用固相反应法制备了Pb0.96La0.06(Zr1-xTix)O3陶瓷,研究了Ti含量对所制陶瓷的电性能和储能特性的影响。结果表明,PbLa(ZrTi)O3陶瓷介电常数与电场强度呈非线性变化关系。当Ti含量x为0.08时,所测电滞回线细长狭窄,并呈下凹趋势,此时极化强度为22.18×10–6 C/cm2,储能密度为1.06 J/cm3。通过流延法制备的脉冲功率电容器击穿电压可大幅度提升,储能密度达1.95 J/cm3,具有高能量转换效率。     

网络流量行为分析的一维元胞自动机模型

提出了一种网络流量的一维元胞自动机模型。制定了节点吞吐量和分组队列长度的更新规则,引入了减速概率来模拟节点发送分组的随机行为。数值仿真结果表明,该模型能较好的描述了网络中从自由流相到拥塞相的相变行为。     

An irregular frequency reuse scheme for cellular OFDMA systems

While conventional frequency reuse techniques need to allocate mutually exclusive frequency resources to adjacent cells, this paper proposes a technique for OFDMA systems to use pseudo‐random subchannel allocation patterns based on the preamble number. Although sophisticated cell planning is not required for the proposed technique, irregular frequency patterns can allow efficient interference avoidance and high data throughput. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Outage Performance with Handover Triggering in Cellular Mobile Networks

An approach to performance evaluation of cellular mobile networksis proposed, which includes the behavior of handover algorithmsin the computation of outage probability.In a general system scenario, with a central cluster and interferingbase stations, the average outage probability is computed along a trip of themobile terminal that involves crossing the boundary between adjacent cells.The effects of correlated co-channel interferersare accounted for in the computationof outage probability, as well as in the dynamics of a relative signalstrengthhandover algorithm.Numerical results are provided and discussed as obtained over a wide rangeof values of system parameters, namely cluster size and channel parameters.Trade-off curves are shown in terms of outage probability and cross-overpoint versus the average number of handovers, and possible design criteriaare outlined.It is also seen that the local outage analysis (without handover triggering)can be referred to as a lower performance bound in cases of practicalinterest.     

颗粒包覆法制备BZT-CT复合陶瓷

采用预合成的方法,分别用得到的单斜类锆钙钛矿相Bi2(Zn1/3Ta2/3)2O7(β-BZT)和钙钛矿相CaTiO3(CT)的粉末作为正负温度系数组元,用sol-gel法制备的ZnO-B2O3-SiO2玻璃,包覆两组元颗粒以阻止其相互反应,从而制备复相零温度系数微波陶瓷。结果表明:预合成及颗粒包覆法可抑制两相固溶反应,有效降低复相陶瓷的烧结温度,调节温度系数。特别是900℃烧结的w(CT)为4%的样品,其εr约为47,αε为2.8×10–6℃–1。     

高温烧结羟基磷灰石靶的细胞相容性

为研究高温烧结羟基磷灰石靶的细胞相容性,把纯度为99%的羟基磷灰石粉末压制成圆盘形靶,在氩气中在800℃高温下烧结成型。用X射线衍射仪和X射线光电子能谱仪对羟基磷灰石靶的结构组成进行检测。用四氮唑盐比色法对羟基磷灰石靶的细胞相容性进行检测。检测结果表明：纯度为99%的羟基磷灰石粉末在压制成型和800℃高温烧结的过程中化学组成没有发生变化,羟基磷灰石靶中的平均粒径为78.2nm、结晶度为89.4%、Ca/P比值为1.592,具有很好的细胞相容性。     

表面层型半导体陶瓷电容器

对表面层型半导体陶瓷电容器的基本结构原理、关键生产技术、关键设计参数、关键生产设备以及电容器规格和典型特性作了简要介绍。