A short and versatile finite element multiscale code for homogenization problems

We describe a multiscale finite element (FE) solver for elliptic or parabolic problems with highly oscillating coefficients. Based on recent developments of the so-called heterogeneous multiscale method (HMM), the algorithm relies on coupled macro- and microsolvers. The framework of the HMM allows to design a code whose structure follows the classical finite elements implementation at the macro level. To account for the fine scales of the problem, elementwise numerical integration is replaced by micro FE methods on sampling domains. We discuss a short and flexible FE implementation of the multiscale algorithm, which can accommodate simplicial or quadrilateral FE and various coupling conditions for the constrained micro simulations. Extensive numerical examples including three dimensional and time dependent problems are presented illustrating the efficiency and the versatility of the computational strategy.     

Magnetoelectric transducer with high quality factor for wireless power receiving

To achieve strong power coupling, a resonance-type magnetoelectric (ME) transducer with high quality factor is developed to achieve strong ME coupling. The ME transducer employs a type of iron–nickel-based ferromagnetic alloy with constant elasticity and piezoelectric Pb(Zr,Ti)O₃ (PZT8) material. The dynamic magnetomechanical behavior of the ferromagnetic alloy is investigated. The result indicates that the strain coefficient of the ferromagnetic alloy at resonance achieves 557.07 nm/A due to the high effective mechanical quality factor of the alloy. The transducer is designed to operate as a half-wavelength, longitudinal resonator. The dynamic performance of the transducer is evaluated by measuring its electrical and vibrational characteristics. The results reveal that (1) the resonance of the transducer occurs at the frequency of 26.9336 kHz with a strain coefficient of 314.74 nm/A, an effective mechanical quality factor of 1600; (2) the ME voltage coefficient achieves 30.07 V/Oe (i.e., 375.875 V/cm Oe) at resonance; (3) the ME output power density at optimal load resistance of 25 kΩ achieves 0.956 mW/cm³ under 0.3 Oe root-mean-square AC magnetic field. The performances indicate that the transducer is promising for ME energy conversion application.     

两阶段多供应商选择采购模型

针对如何从众多供应商中选择出适合需求的供货商进行准时采购这一问题,提出两阶段多供应商选择采购模型。利用层次分析方法对各个供应商按照定性准则进行分析评价,利用定量准则所建立的多供应商选择采购的成本优化模型对初步选择的供应商做进一步选择,从而确定最终的供货商及供货数量。实际应用结果表明,该模型不但能使企业选择出符合要求的供货商,而且能使企业降低采购成本和产品成本。     

电子万能材料试验机测控系统的开发研究

以某试验机厂开发的电子万能材料试验机为研究对象,研究了试验机结构、工作原理及控制特性,将测试技术、材料力学以及计算机技术相结合,运用模块化理念设计测控软件,从而有效地对驱动设备和数据采样设备进行控制,使其能根据需求完成试验过程,实时记录材料在形变过程中的应力、应变,利用Delphi软件进行相关数据的处理和图表分析,绘制相关曲线,打印实验报告.经过应用测试,整个设备操作方便,运行平稳,数据采集和运动控制均符合设计要求.     

OMT在企业物流分析中的应用

文章介绍了面向对象的模型化技术（ＯＭＴ）的基本概念,分析了它的实现过程,即对象模型、动态模型、和过程模型的建立,并以一个具体的实例说明其在企业物流分析中的应用。     

生产管理系统的设计与实施

灵活实施是开发生产管理系统的成功关键。介绍了开发生产 管理系统软件设计方案的主要内容,并且在实践的基础上总结出若干值得参考的经验。     

QM-Y系半导体气敏传感器的失效分析

通过对气体传感器的可靠性试验,得到了元件失效的主要类型,对失效元件从微观和宏观进行了分析,找到了一些引起元件失效的主要原因,对元件的实际应用和批量生产有着极其重要的价值。     

光纤光栅电流传感器

本文提出并实验验证了一种利用新型材料制造的光纤电流传感器。通过结构的合理设计,提高了由光纤光栅和磁致伸缩材料构成的光纤电流传感器的检测灵敏度。所使用的致材料和传感器工作的动态范围的合理选择,使得传感器的输出有很好的线性,并且避开了磁致材料的磁滞效应对传感器特性的影响。     

Analysis of image sticking on a real MVA Cell

Abstract— Image‐sticking phenomenon is one of the most important issues affecting LCDs, especially LCD TV. It is known that image sticking is caused by residual DC voltage. An analysis of the cause that induces image sticking on a real LCD cell is very difficult to perform and is rarely reported. In this paper, the impurities that cause boundary image sticking on a real MVA cell was analyzed by examining a cross section of a cell, the bulk LC layer, the vicinity of the LC layer, the LC layer/PI alignment film interface using microanalysis methods such as infrared micro‐spectroscopy (μ‐IR) and micro‐sampling mass spectrometry (μ‐MS). It is clarified that there is quite a bit of aromatic acid at the boundary of the image‐sticking area than in the normal area at the LC/PI alignment film interface on the color‐filter side, not the TFT side, and it is assumed that aromatic carboxylic acid, a negative charged material, is condensed at the LC/PI alignment film interface on the color filter side by an electrically driven DC component inducing an electric‐condenser residual DC voltage.     

探寻十届美展壁画作品的材质美

材质是建构壁画形式美的重要因素之一。第十届全国美展壁画作品充分运用材质美感来加强壁画艺术的感染力,这些壁画无论使用那种类型的材料,这些材料都能各显其长,与建筑环境达到了统一的、和谐的关系。可见,材料不仅仅是壁画艺术家表现的工具,也是传递艺术家意志与观念的媒介。