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81.
恢复地层剥蚀厚度方法综述 总被引:28,自引:2,他引:26
恢复地层剥蚀厚度是对盆地进行定量研究的重要基础工作。本文综述、评价了目前常用的恢复剥蚀厚度的方法,并对作者曾提出的天然气平衡浓度法作了进一步的阐述。 相似文献
82.
《西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版)》1994,(4)
论述复合脱氧剂的一般化学特性,并以碳化硅和硅铝铁两种复合脱氧剂为例,讨论其对改善钢的质量,进行纯净钢生产的影响。 相似文献
83.
Fusae Nakanishi 《Polymer International》1992,27(3):237-241
Preparation of photoreactive Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films was carried out using polymers/oligomers prepared from long-chain dialkyl esters of di-and tetra-olefins and having cyclobutane rings in the main chain. These polymers/oligomers formed stable monolayers on a water surface when mixed with arachidic acid. These monolayers could be deposited onto a substrate successfully forming Y-type films. The oligomer LB films were polymerized on irradiation. The polymer LB films showed a photo-reversible process between polymers and oligomers, depending on wavelength of the irradiating light. On the basis of spectral data and molecular weight change, this behaviour was found to be caused by cleavage and formation of cyclobutane rings. 相似文献
84.
Analysis of characteristic odors from human male axillae 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
Xiao -nong Zeng James J. Leyden Henry J. Lawley Kiyohito Sawano Isao Nohara George Preti 《Journal of chemical ecology》1991,17(7):1469-1492
A number of studies concerning the analysis of axillary odors have assumed that the characteristic odor produced in the axillae is due to volatile steroids and isovaleric acid. Organoleptic evaluation of Chromatographic eluants from axillary extracts was employed to isolate the region in the chromatogram where the characteristic odor eluted. The odor of the dissolved eluant was eliminated when it was treated with base, suggesting that acids make up the characteristic axillary odor. Subsequent extraction of the pH-adjusted axillary extract in conjunction with organoleptic evaluation of the Chromatographic eluant, preparative gas chromatography, and analysis by GC-MS as well as GC-FTIR showed the presence of a number of C6 to C11 straight-chain, branched, and unsaturated acids as important contributors to the axillary odor. The major odor component is (E)-3-methyl-2-hexenoic acid. Three homologous series of minor components are also important odor contributors; these consist of the terminally unsaturated acids, the 2-methyl-C6 to -C10 acids and the 4-ethyl-C5 to -C11 acids. These types of acids have not been reported previously as components of the human axillary secretions and have not been proposed previously as part of the principal odor components in this area. 相似文献
85.
The Error-in-Variables Model (EVM) applies to a large class of problems in parameter estimation in which there is error in all the variables. This property makes it of more general applicability than the widely used technique of ordinary Least Squares. While there is a voluminous literature on EVM there is nothing on a general method for designing experiments when EVM applies. In this paper we present an extension of the concept of D-optimality to provide such a general method. It is illustrated by applying it to the estimation of copolymer reactivity ratios and to fitting an ellipse. 相似文献
86.
淀粉液化液灭酶方法的研究 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4
某些情况下淀粉液化液需要严格控制液化的程度 ,因此需要及时终止残余淀粉酶的活性。实验用降低液化液 pH值、升高温度、以及两者并用等 3种方法结束液化反应过程 ,实验结果可作为工业生产过程参考。 相似文献
87.
门式脚手架在已建高层建筑外装修中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍门式脚手架在已建高层建筑外排栅中的整体搭设和应用实例。 相似文献
88.
化工企业环境因素的评价 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
化工企业环境因素评价是建立环境管理体系的核心任务,化工企业生产过程的特点决定了其环境因素数量多、环境影响大、识别评价难、控制难度大。本文介绍了化工企业环境因素评价的技术方法和过程,可以为提高环境因素评价的科学性、客观性和充分性提供参考。 相似文献
89.
Huseyin Selcuk Jeosadaque J Sene Marc A Anderson 《Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire : 1986)》2003,78(9):979-984
This study addresses the removal of humic acid (HA) dissolved in an aqueous medium by a photoelectrocatalytic process. UV254 removal and the degradation of color (Vis400) followed pseudo‐first order kinetics. Rate constants were 1.1 × 10?1 min?1, 8.3 × 10?2 min?1 and 2.49 × 10?2 min?1 (R2 > 0.97) for UV254 degradation and 1.7 × 10?1 min?1, 6.5 × 10?2 min?1 and 2.0 × 10?2 min?1 for color removal from 5 mg dm?3, 10 mg dm?3 and 25 mg dm?3 HA respectively. Following a 2 h irradiation time, 96% of the color, 98% of the humic acid and 85% of the total organic carbon (TOC) was removed from an initial 25 mg dm?3 HA solution in the photoanode cell. Photocatalytic removal on the same photoanode was also studied in order to compare the two methods of degradation. Results showed that the photoelectrocatalytic method was much more effective than the photocatalytic method especially at high pH values and with respect to UV254 removal. The effect of other important reaction variables, eg pH, external potential and electrolyte concentration, on the photoelectrocatalytic HA degradation was also studied. Copyright © 2003 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
90.
In this study forecast of Turkey's net electricity energy consumption on sectoral basis until 2020 is explored. Artificial neural networks (ANN) is preferred as forecasting tool. The reasons behind choosing ANN are the ability of ANN to forecast future values of more than one variable at the same time and to model the nonlinear relation in the data structure. Founded forecast results by ANN are compared with official forecasts. 相似文献