两种低密度校验码译码算法的性能比较与分析

研究了迭代译码算法和迭代接收算法性能,提出了64-QAM调制时伪对数似然比率的简化计算公式,并利用高斯近似密度进化技术分析了两种译码算法的性能差异.     

系统功能语法在写作教学中的运用

写作通常被认为是英语教学过程中最为困难的一个环节．如何提高写作教学水平是广大教师和研究者普遍关心的问题．探讨了如何将系统功能语法运用于写作课堂，以提高写作课教学效果．文章讨论了该语法理论在教学过程中的一些具体运用步骤，并例举一篇习作，对其进行了功能分析．分析表明系统功能语法是研究语言使用的一种极有用的工具，对指导写作教学有重要意义．     

H_2S·HO_2氢键配合物的量子化学研究

用B3LYP/6 31 1 + +G 方法研究了H2 S与HO2 自由基之间的氢键。发现了三个能量极小点。同时做了H2 S·HO2 的振动频率分析。计算预测了能量整体最小点的构型为带有 2个扭曲的氢键的五元环结构     

磁场对大鼠血清营养相关生化指标的影响

报道了旋转恒定磁场对大鼠血液生化指标的影响.在强度为0 4T,旋转速率为8Hz的磁场条件下,鼠龄3周的大鼠,磁场每天处理2h,共持续10周,导致血清葡萄糖水平显著下降;鼠龄为10周的大鼠,每天磁场处理2h,共持续4周,则引起血清甘油三酯水平的显著降低,血清高密度脂蛋白水平则显著上升.     

矿物功能材料对混凝土氯离子渗透性的影响

在单因素影响方案的基础上 ,研究了多种磨细工业废渣及天然矿物材料的不同组合与叠加对混凝土氯离子渗透性的影响。通过试验研究和理论分析证实了硅灰与偏高岭土、粉煤灰、矿渣之间存在着“超复合叠加效应”,为合理选择矿物功能材料的种类及掺配方式 ,特别是偏高岭土的合理应用提供了技术思路 ,实现了矿物功能材料在提高混凝土抗氯离子渗透性方面的性能优化与降低成本的双重效用     

有机-多金属氧酸盐杂化材料的研究进展

综述了多金属氧酸盐与几类有机物杂化所得具有新型功能性材料的研究状况，从参与杂化的有机物四硫富瓦烯类、含氮有机物、含茂环有机金属和有机高聚物等方面进行评述，总结各类有机-多金属氧酸盐杂化材料在光、电和磁等方面性质并展望其作为功能性分子材料的发展趋势和应用前景。     

Classification of amorphous-silicon microstructures by structural parameters: molecular dynamics study

Amorphous silicon is the most popular material in the field of semiconductors. However, little is known about its microstructures. To understand the dependence of these microstructures on the fabrication process and on structural relaxation, amorphous silicon samples fabricated by various simulated processes are classified according to structural parameters within the molecular dynamics method.

The results show that the amorphous structures fabricated by the melt-quench method have many odd-membered rings and large bond-angle deviation. The structures fabricated by the molecular-beam epitaxy method involve fewer floating bonds, smaller bond-angle deviations, and fewer six-membered rings in comparison with the melt-quenched structure. Through long-term annealing, both structures are transformed to the most stable structure as described by the Tersoff potential. It is also found that the continuous random network structure does not meet the Tersoff potential. Verification of the results through first-principle calculations shows that well-relaxed amorphous structure can be described by classical molecular dynamics despite the slightly large number of the floating bond and the overestimation of amorphous-phase energy.     

Applications of Thermoelectric Power Measurement to Deterioration Diagnosis of Nuclear Material and Its Principle

In order to non-destructively evaluate changes in toughness of cast duplex stainless steel, which is frequently used in main coolant pipes of PWR type nuclear power plants, due to thermal aging, we tried to apply thermoelectric power (TEP) measurement. because TEP is sensitive to microstructural material changes, and to clarify the mechanism behind TEP changes due to thermal aging. As a result, TEP of cast duplex stainless steel increased with aging time, and good correlations were found between TEP and toughness. Concerning the mechanism, TEP of high and low Cr content alloys was higher than that of intermediate Cr content alloys. Because high and low Cr areas are created in the ferrite phase due to thermal aging. TEP of the entire material increased. Furthermore, when each Cr fluctuating area acted in parallel, the increase in TEP became larger. According to the Mott-Jones theory, TEP is largely related to the electron density of states at the Fermi level. The electron density of states of Fe–Cr–Ni alloys in the valence band was measured with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). As a result, there was a high correlation between the TEP calculated from the XPS spectrum and the measured TEP. Therefore, we showed experimentally that the electron density of states changed due to variations in Cr concentration, which also affect TEP.     

Variations of stress intensity factor of a semi-elliptical surface crack subjected to mixed mode loading

Maximum stress intensity factors of a surface crack usually appear at the deepest point of the crack, or a certain point along crack front near the free surface depending on the aspect ratio of the crack. However, generally it has been difficult to obtain smooth distributions of stress intensity factors along the crack front accurately due to the effect of corner point singularity. It is known that the stress singularity at a corner point where the front of 3 D cracks intersect free surface is depend on Poisson's ratio and different from the one of ordinary crack. In this paper, a singular integral equation method is applied to calculate the stress intensity factor along crack front of a 3-D semi-elliptical surface crack in a semi-infinite body under mixed mode loading. The body force method is used to formulate the problem as a system of singular integral equations with singularities of the form r ⁻³ using the stress field induced by a force doublet in a semi-infinite body as fundamental solution. In the numerical calculation, unknown body force densities are approximated by using fundamental density functions and polynomials. The results show that the present method yields smooth variations of mixed modes stress intensity factors along the crack front accurately. Distributions of stress intensity factors are indicated in tables and figures with varying the elliptical shape and Poisson's ratio.     

Effect of Magnetic Field on the Deposition of Transparent Diamond-Like Carbon ( DLC ) Films by RF-PCVD

In order to deposit transparent and hard DLC films, magnetic field was introduced to enhance the plasma density of radiofrequency plasma chemical vapor deposition (RF-PCVD). In this paper, the configuration and computation of external magnetic field B are introduced. The restriction effect of magnetic field B on the charged particles and the effect of magnetic field B on the primary parameters-nonindependent power Pf and self-bias Uz were also studied. The mechanism of how magnetic field B affects self-bias Uz was analyzed.