烧结NdFeB磁体热浸镀锌工艺研究

研究了在烧结钕铁硼表面热浸镀锌的工艺，结果发现在烧结钕铁硼表面和镀覆材料之间形成了冶金结合，但镀层和烧结钕铁硼基体之间有环形裂纹出现，其原因是由于钕铁硼磁体的膨胀特性造成的。     

大倾角俯斜综采过陷落柱技术研究与实践

大倾角俯斜开采一直制约着煤矿综合机械化的发展。在实现缓倾斜煤层开采的基础上,进一步探索和分析了25°～30°大倾角俯斜综采工作面的回采工艺、技术研究及其可行性,为今后类似条件下工作面的开采提供理论依据和生产实践指导,进而创造更大的经济效益和社会效益。     

煤矸石混凝土的强度

本文对非自燃煤矸石混凝土的不同龄期强度进行了试验研究,对其强度和破坏机理进行了讨论,并提出了在工程上应用的建议。     

利用斜井接地体降低输电杆塔周围触电风险研究

为提高输电杆塔的安全性,提出了采用斜井接地体降低杆塔周围接触跨步电压的方法。首先,对接地装置的接触跨步电压分布情况进行分析,得到斜井接地体的最优倾角,研究斜井接地体数量、长度等因素对最优倾角的影响;然后,对接地装置的安全性进行分析,得到入地电流限值曲线;最后,提出人身安全防护措施。研究表明:利用最优倾角布置的斜井接地体,能够显著降低杆塔周围的接触跨步电压。采用划定安全距离、在地表铺设高电阻率介质的措施,能够大大降低人身触电风险。     

熔融6061和4043铝合金在纯钛表面的反应润湿

利用改良座滴法研究了高真空条件下熔融6061和4043铝合金在600,650,700℃分别与纯钛(TA2)的反应润湿行为。结果表明:Al/Ti体系属于典型的反应润湿,铝合金中微量的Si元素在界面上产生了明显富集且满足热力学条件;界面上形成了富Si的致密的层片状Ti_7Al_5Si_(12)相,致密层产生后阻碍熔体润湿母材;Ti_7Al_5Si_(12)相的分解及三相线附近疏松的粒状Al_3Ti相产生后能够破除钛表面的氧化膜,进而促进润湿;6061/TA2和4043/TA2两润湿体系铺展动力学均可由反应产物控制(Reaction Product Model)模型描述,整个润湿铺展过程分为两个阶段,即先呈指数铺展、后呈线性铺展;6061铝合金对应两个阶段的铺展活化能分别为56kJ/mol和112kJ/mol,4043铝合金以指数铺展为主,铺展活化能为47kJ/mol,Ti_7Al_5Si_(12)相的分解对应于指数铺展阶段。     

ADXL203型双轴加速计在机器人足部感知系统中的应用

仿人机器人要实现在复杂环境下稳定行走,仅仅依靠地面反力信息远不能满足应用要求,此时足部的倾角信息显得更为重要。脚面倾角可以反映地面倾斜状态,是仿人机器人稳定控制的一个重要依据。利用ADXL203双轴加速度传感器与DSP(TMS3202811)实现对倾角信息的实时高速采集与处理,并通过实验证明了倾角传感器在机器人足部感知系统中是可行的。     

生产工艺对低碳铝镇静钢热镀锌钢板性能的影响

以在普通热镀锌线生产低碳铝镇静钢深冲热镀锌板为目标,根据CQ、DQ级热镀锌板生产线的工艺特点,设计了以前罩式退火和后罩式退火生产深冲热镀锌板的工艺方案,分别研究了2种工艺对低碳铝镇静钢热镀锌板性能的影响.结果表明:由于低碳铝镇静钢在前罩式退火时会形成强的{111}织构,可以生产性能良好的深冲热镀锌板;后罩式退火也可以改善低碳铝镇静钢热镀锌板的性能,但其冲压性能主要取决于后罩式退火前的各工序.     

The Effect of the Thickness of Fe2 Al5 Phase Layer at Fe/Al Interface on the Mechanics Behavior of Hot Dip Aluminizing Coating

Hot Dip Aluminized Coatings with different thickness were prepared on Q235 steel in aluminum solutions with different temperature for certain time. Through tensile tests and in-situ SEM observations, the effect of the coating's microstructure on the tensile strength of the samples was studied. It was disclosed at certain aluminum solution temperature,transaction layers mainly composed of Fe2 Al5 phase got thicker with time prolonging, and this changed initial crack's extending direction from parallel with to vertical with stretching direction. The change in crack direction decreased tensile strength of samples, thus made the coating easy to break. It was concluded that the existence of thick Fe2 Al5 phase layer was the basic reason for the lowering of tensile strength of the coating.     

Cold model experiment on dynamic behavior of dross in hot dip plating bath

The motions of top and bottom dross in a continuous hot dip plating bath were investigated using a transparent cold model vessel with a reduced scale of one-tenth. The flow field in the model bath was classified into three regions as usual; the entry region, the exit region, and the region enclosed with a belt. This belt was used as a model for a strip. Polystyrene particles were used as models both for the top and bottom dross while NaCl aqueous solutions of different densities were used as models for plating melts. The motions of model particles were observed by eye inspection and by using a high-speed video camera. Local particle frequency and particle holdup were measured with a newly developed sensor. Typical streak lines for the top and bottom dross particles were similar to main stream lines in the bath. Both the top and bottom dross particles were rich in the region enclosed with the belt. A lot of top dross particles floated on the bath surface near the side walls, while many bottom dross particles stayed on the bottom wall in the entry region.