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21.
Neural Machine Translation (NMT) is an end-to-end learning approach for
automated translation, overcoming the weaknesses of conventional phrase-based translation
systems. Although NMT based systems have gained their popularity in commercial
translation applications, there is still plenty of room for improvement. Being the most
popular search algorithm in NMT, beam search is vital to the translation result. However,
traditional beam search can produce duplicate or missing translation due to its target
sequence selection strategy. Aiming to alleviate this problem, this paper proposed neural
machine translation improvements based on a novel beam search evaluation function. And
we use reinforcement learning to train a translation evaluation system to select better
candidate words for generating translations. In the experiments, we conducted extensive
experiments to evaluate our methods. CASIA corpus and the 1,000,000 pairs of bilingual
corpora of NiuTrans are used in our experiments. The experiment results prove that the
proposed methods can effectively improve the English to Chinese translation quality. 相似文献
22.
Mohamed Becherif 《Asian journal of control》2019,21(4):2137-2154
Induction machines (IM) constitute a theoretically interesting and practically important class of nonlinear systems. They are frequently used as wind generators for their power/cost ratio. They are described by a fifth‐order nonlinear differential equation with two inputs and only three state variables available for measurement. The control task is further complicated by the fact that IM are subject to unknown (load) disturbances and the parameters can be of great uncertainty. One is then faced with the challenging problem of controlling a highly nonlinear system, with unknown time‐varying parameters, where the regulated output, besides being unmeasurable, is perturbed by an unknown additive signal. Passivity‐based control (PBC) is a well‐established structure‐preserving design methodology which has shown to be very powerful to design robust controllers for physical systems described by Euler‐Lagrange equations of motion. PBCs provide a natural procedure to "shape" the potential energy yielding controllers with a clear physical interpretation in terms of interconnection of the system with its environment and are robust vis á vis to unmodeled dissipative effects. One recent approach of PBC is the Interconnection and Damping Assignment Passivity‐Based Control (IDA‐PBC) which is a very useful technique to control nonlinear systems assigning a desired (Port‐Controlled Hamiltonian) structure to the closed‐loop. The aim of this paper is to give a survey on different PBC of IM. The originality of this work is that the author proves that the well known field oriented control of IM is a particular case of the IDA‐PBC with disturbance. 相似文献
23.
为智能化地识别警戒作业人员出现的低觉醒、注意力下降的生理状态,本文介绍了一种基于FPGA和脑电信号处理的低觉醒状态检测与唤醒系统,系统通过传感器从大脑头皮采集脑电信号,转换为数字信号,经傅里叶变换获取了脑电信号的θ相对能量、α相对能量、重心频率、谱熵等4个特征量,由4个特征量表征低觉醒状态并运用支持向量机对低警戒状态进行识别,当识别出低觉醒状态时采用声音报警模块发出声音,唤醒警戒作业人员。设计系统能够较好地识别出低觉醒状态,识别率达90.8%,可为提高警戒作业工作绩效提供一种可穿戴的智能装备。 相似文献
24.
近年来,我国传统暴力犯罪与成年人犯罪呈下降态势,但是,犯罪案由层出不穷。为有效提升公安实践工作中犯罪预测能力,打击各类违法犯罪事件,本文针对犯罪数据,提出一种新型犯罪预测模型。利用密度聚类分析方法将犯罪数据分类,然后进行数据降维提取关键属性生成特征数据,继而对特征数据进行加权优化并采用机器学习的方式对特征数据进行学习,从而预测犯罪案由。实验结果表明,与传统方法相比,本文方法具有更好的预测效果,为公安实践工作中类似案件的侦破和预防,提供新的路径支撑。 相似文献
25.
介绍一种基于变频调速控制的全自动定量包装机,结构简单,组态灵活,性价比高,可广泛应用于食品饲料等行业,现场运行实践证明其通用性好,准确度和可靠性高、速度快、稳定性好。并论述变频器控制系统的设计及使用中的注意问题。 相似文献
26.
Behavior of Magnesium‐Alloys for Automotive Applications under Mechanical and Environmental Loading: Influence of Passivating Films and Mechanisms of Local Breakdown To assure an efficient design of components under cyclic loading, all available data concerning fatigue have to be observed. Therefore the influences of manufacturing on the material condition, the mechanical loads and environmental effects have to be analysed. Magnesium‐alloys are of special interest for lightweight applications because of their excellent strength‐density ratio. The corrosion resistance of magnesium‐alloys depends on the same factors that are critical to other metals. The alloys have a good stability to atmospheric exposure and a good resistance to attack by alkali, chromic and hydrofluoric acids. However, because of the electrochemical activity of magnesium, the relative importance of some factors is greatly amplified. The nature and composition of passive films formed on magnesium‐alloys depend on the prevailing conditions, viz. alloy‐composition, passivation potential, pH, electrolyte composition and temperature. Passive films may be damaged by local breakdown. Because of this, magnesium‐alloys suffer a degradation of their properties when exposed to an aqueous environment. The main topic of the present investigations is the verification of mechanisms of the local breakdown of the protecting film. At least two mechanisms are possible for this localization: mechanical breakdown by slip steps and electrochemical breakdown (for e.g. by the effects of chloride ions). Corrosion and passivation of different high purity alloys have been studied in different solutions (neutral, alkaline with specific anions and cations) using electrochemical techniques. The diecasted alloys were tested as produced and machined. The results clarified that depending on alloy/material and surface condition/corrosion environment different mechanisms for electrochemical breakdown of the protecting films are possible. Hence fatigue life under environmental loading is influenced by surface and testing conditions. 相似文献
27.
含缺陷压力管道经缺陷评定合乎使用后,其疲劳寿命的估计具有重要的工程意义。将整个含缺陷压力管道作为一个整体,分析了含缺陷压力管道的疲劳裂纹扩展特点,提出了相应的含缺陷压力管道疲劳寿命的计算过程,并在基于可靠性评价的基础上,给出了核压力管道的可接受失效概率,最终得到了含缺陷核压力管道疲劳寿命预测方法。 相似文献
28.
基于支持向量机的多类分类研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
现今流行的分类方法的重要基础是传统的统计学,前提是要有足够的样本,当样本数目有限时容易出现过学习的问题,导致分类效果不理想。引入支持向量机方法,它基于统计学习理论,采用了结构风险最小化原则代替经验风险最小化原则,较好的解决了小样本学习的问题;又由于采用了核函数思想,把非线性空间的问题转换到线性空间,降低了算法的复杂度。对其相关内容包括优化算法及多类分类问题的解决进行了研究,最后用一个实例说明了该方法的可行性和有效性。 相似文献
29.
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