魏晋名士的人物美标准

魏晋名士是魏晋社会欣赏和追求人物关的领头人物,其人物美标准,包括外在的形貌美、神态美和内在的才智美,形成了完整的人物美评价体系。     

粗纺高比例兔毛纱的纺制

主要对纺制粗纺高比例兔毛纱各主要工艺参数的选择进行了论述。     

Scenic preferences concerning clear‐fell areas in Finland

Altogether 152 respondents rank‐ordered 31 photographs that presented clear felling areas in near‐distance view. In addition, the respondents evaluated 19 scenic features of eight slides by a checklist. They were also allowed to describe freely the feelings these slides evoked. Small clear‐fell areas that had a lot of undergrowth and solitary trees were preferred. Large clear‐fell areas with soil preparation and lop‐and‐top were considered ugliest. Environmentalists, forestry personnel, and residents of the Helsinki region rank‐ordered the photographs in similar ways. However, forestry personnel were more averse to scenes which appeared unmanaged, e.g. grass and shrub vegetation. They also demonstrated a more positive attitude to visible forest management measures like soil preparation and lop‐and‐top. Felling areas were perceived to be beautiful or ugly depending on their implementation. Clear fellings appeared to be assessed both on a scenic or emotional basis, and on ecological and other objective grounds.     

头发流体模型中碰撞处理的新方法

针对传统的插值头发簇方法不能表现头发细节的问题，本文为每一根头发建立质子-弹簧模型，渲染阶段不产生发丝。考虑到计算效率，本文提出了一种拉格朗日法与欧拉法的嵌套结合法，用来处理头发间的自碰撞；将头发整体看作不可压缩的流体，欧拉法将流体划分为表现速度与密度的小栅格，在每个小栅格内进行速度计算；拉格朗日法处理其中每个质子的受力作用，两者进行有机结合进行质点速度计算及位置更新。实验表明利用本文的方法能实时高效地模拟动态的头发。     

Distribution of Glycolipid and Unsaturated Fatty Acids in Human Hair

It has been recognized that human hair lipids play crucial roles in the integrity of cells and matrices, while the details of distribution and structure of the minor lipids are hardly known. Here we investigated the lipids at the hair surface, at the interface between cuticle and cortex and in the interior of hair (cortex, medulla and melanin granules). Hair lipids and fatty acids and their metabolites were detected and characterized by using infrared spectroscopy and several mass spectrometry techniques (FTIR, ToF–SIMS, GCMS, and ESI–MS). As a result, it was found that unsaturated fatty acids were present more in the cortex of hair than at the hair surface. At the interface between cuticle and cortex, it is suggested that steryl glycoside‐like lipids containing N‐acetylglucosamine were present, and contributing to the adhesion between the cuticle and cortex of hair. Oxidative metabolites derived from integral fatty acids such as linoleic and alpha‐linolenic acids were found in the hair bulb and melanin granules. Especially the oxidative metabolites of alpha‐linolenic acid were integrated into the lipids non‐covalently and tightly bound to melanin granules (namely, melanin lipids) and suggested as being involved in the biosynthetic processes of melanosome.     

日本便当造型艺术及美学意义初探

日本便当以其精致的搭配、讲究的拼摆、新颖的造型演绎了一种独特的便当文化、一道亮丽的便当风景和一派流行的便当艺术,丰富了美食的品类。本文回顾了日本便当的产生及发展历程,运用形式美法则对便当造型进行了赏析,并对便当造型艺术及美学意义作了简要分析。     

秦皇岛圆明山山野森林公园绿化设计研究

以秦皇岛圆明山山野森林公园为例，探讨了如何充分利用山林生态基底，对植物品种进行合理的甄选，对植物配置优化设计，从而使森林公园达到野趣、经济的种植效果。     

论健美操教学要加强对学生审美意识的培养

在高校健美操教学中,重视培养审美意识的独特的作用,有助于提升健美操课程的价值,促进学生对健美操运动美的感受力、创造力、表现力、鉴赏力。这样在现今多种多样的健身方式中,才能使学生对健美操的教学内容产生更高的兴趣,从而促进他们全面发展、提高其综合素质。     

因地制宜的创作——以攀枝花体育中心设计为实例

以四川省攀枝花市体育中心改扩建设计为例,探讨做好一个设计项目,要以人为本,因地制宜进行深入分析,解决好建筑的功能和交通,注意节能减排,保护环境,以适用,经济,美观的原则进行创作,才能创造出更多的建筑精品。