W UMa型相接双星V523 Cas测光研究

对V523 Cas（W UMa型）相接双星系统进行了测光观测,并通过IRAF软件经行了测光处理,获得了其自转周期.双星系统的掩食过程中主极小和次主极小红化分别为0m.07和0m.06;主极大与相随的次主极大在V和B波段分别相差0m.018和0m.022,V523 Cas为非对称的短周期W UMa型相接双星.     

层状化合物Bi_2W_2O_9的制备及其酸交换性质研究

采用高温固相法合成了层状Bi2W2O9,随后通过酸化处理得到H2W2O7·nH2O。采用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、红外光谱(IR)对产物进行了表征。结果表明,采用高温固相法可获得层状结构的Bi2W2O9,层间距1.2 nm。经酸交换后的H2W2O7.nH2O仍保持层状结构,但层间距略变小。     

清香木姜子的化学成分Ⅱ

利用硅胶柱层析分离及与标准品对照等方法从清香木姜子枝叶中分离得到4个化合物,1H NMR、13C NMR等技术及理化性质鉴定为:黄堇碱(1)、二十二酸(2)、二十六酸(3)、三十酸(4)。以上化合物均系首次从该植物中分离得到。     

建筑卫生陶瓷行业竞争环境SWOT分析

文章通过大量的调查研究,概述了中国特别是广东省建筑卫生陶瓷企业的现状,采用SWOT分析方法,对该行业的企业所处的优势、劣势、面对的机遇和挑战进行了全面的研究分析,预测了建筑卫生陶瓷未来发展的总体趋势。     

Complex formation in a ternary system composed of lauroamphoglycinate, oleic acid, and water

The formation of a complex, composed of lauroamphoglycinate (LG), oleic acid (OA) and water, was investigated, and this system was applied to emulsification. The complex was formed in the water-rich area (more than 90% in this system) at a molar ratio of OA to LG from 1 to 3, where two-phase systems of water and the complex existed. The interaction between LG and OA, both in the aqueous solution and at the interface of liquid paraffin dissolving the OA and LG solution, was studied by pH measurements and interfacial tension measurements, respectively. The results implied that LG and OA were linked stoichiometrically, both in aqueous solution and at the interface, and formed complexes. X-ray diffraction patterns and the strong hydrophobicity showed that the equimolar complex composed of LG, OA, and water was a liquid crystal with a reversed hexagonal structure. The reversed hexagonal liquid crystal was capable of solubilizing a certain amount of liquid paraffin in its alkyl group parts while maintaining its hexagonal structure. These results suggest the possibility to prepare a W/O-type emulsion by using the liquid crystal formed by LG, OA, partial liquid paraffin, and water as the continuous phase. The authors could obtain a stable W/O emulsion without coalescence of the water droplets that contained a substantial amount of water (approximately 90%). Furthermore, various types of emulsions, O/W, W/O, W/O/W, could be prepared by changing the ratio of LG and OA.     

稠油W/O型乳状液表观粘度变化微观原因解析

研究表明在一定温度和剪切速率条件下,一定油品的稠油W/O型乳状液表观粘度随含水率的增加呈现先增加后降低的趋势.基于这种变化现象的微观原因,本文从相、分子取向和原油胶体结构模型氢键理论3个方面进行系统的阐述.同时根据以上3种解释理论,对于不同性质的稠油W/O型乳状液转相点不同的原因也进行探讨分析,验证了3种解释理论的正确性.一般密度大和粘度高的原油所含胶质和沥青质等天然的W/O型乳化剂较多,W/O型乳状液的转相点亦较高.由稠油乳状液表观粘度变化及相转化过程对稠油的开发进行思考,不同稠油油藏初始含水饱和度使稠油乳状液表观粘度变化及相转化过程不同,分析认为考虑相转换对进一步深入认识油藏水驱规律具有较大的研究意义.     

W型辐射管的燃烧优化以及流固耦合分析方法研究

采用Fluent软件模拟W型辐射管内部流体的燃烧状况,在不同空气过剩系数、不同燃气流量以及不同空气预热温度工况下,对辐射管内燃烧流场进行了数值模拟,得出合理可行的空气过剩系数、燃气流量和空气预热温度.在此基础上通过流固耦合分析求出辐射管的结构变形及应力分布.比较全面地对辐射管进行了分析,对类似问题具有一定的参考价值.     

稠油W/O乳状液增黏原因的灰熵关联研究

采用灰熵关联分析法研究了胜利稠油W/O乳状液增黏倍数与稠油组成(极性四组分含量、有机杂原子含量和过渡金属含量)和油品性质(稠油极性组分的分子质量和偶极矩)的关联。结果表明,在稠油组成中,沥青质和胶质的含量、O含量及Ni含量是影响W/O乳状液增黏倍数的重要因素;在稠油性质中,沥青质的性质是影响W/O乳状液的增黏倍数的关键因素。     

高碳Cr—Mo—W钢M／B复相组织疲劳行为研究

用紧凑拉伸试样测定了65Cr5Mo3W2VSiTi(LM2)钢不同贝氏体量和不同回火温度的M/B复相组织的疲劳裂纹扩展速率,根据试验数据估算了各工艺的疲劳门槛值。结果表明,LM2钢M/B复相组织的疲劳裂纹扩展属非连续扩展机制,疲劳裂纹微观扩展速率的计算值和宏观扩展速率的实测值相近     

EFFECT OF COMPOSITION ON PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF AMORPHOUS Fe-Si-B ALLOYS

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