基于TCP/IP硬件协议栈的智能仪器网络接口设计

目前嵌入式应用系统，特别是智能仪器中常采用51系列的微控制器为核心。为了实现智能仪器与Internet连接的功能，通过应用网络接口芯片W3100A与51系列的微控制器接口来实现TCP／IP协议栈，用于数据的快速传输和共享，标准协议（TC/IP）为数据的可靠传输提供了保证。提出了一种利用Internet获得智能仪器中的实时及历史数据的可行性方案。     

机械球磨制备纳米W03粉末的研究

采用机械球磨湿法工艺制备了纳米级WO3粉末。研究了球磨时间、球料比、固液比等球磨参数对粉末粒度的影响：球磨时间和球料比对粉末粒度影响很大，但过久延长球磨时间或增大球料比并不能起到进一步细化的作用，反而会增加WC杂质的引入量；过高或过低的固液比都不利于WO3粉末的细化。为得到纳米级且纯度较高的WO3粉末，降低WC的含量，经反复实验得到最佳工艺条件为：球料比l：l，固液比1：0．5，球磨时间48h.     

Leach testing at 50 °C of α-doped SON68 glass alteration gels

Gels formed by altering α-doped (Np, Pu, Am) SON68 glass at 300 °C were leached during 1 year at 44 cm⁻¹ and 50 °C under oxidizing conditions (Eh_/NHE ≈ +150 mV) and under reducing conditions (Eh_/NHE ≈ −250 mV). After 3 days of leaching the gel dissolution was highly incongruent. The gel dissolution rate calculated from the silicon concentrations was 4.4 × 10⁻⁵ g m⁻² d⁻¹, except for the Am-doped gel, for which the rate was two times higher. During leaching, Np is weakly retained in the gel (35% under oxidizing conditions and 50% under reducing conditions) whereas Pu and Am are strongly retained (over 90%). The three lanthanides La, Ce, and Nd exhibit exactly the same leaching behavior, but different from that of actinides. Speciation and complexation calculations for neodymium showed that its solubility could be controlled by Nd(OH)₃ for periods beyond 3 months. Conversely, no simple chemical compound appears to control the solubility of the actinides.     

SiC陶瓷与Ti合金的(Ag-Cu-Ti) -W复合钎焊接头组织结构研究

研究了在Ag,Cu,Ti粉末中加入W粉连接钛合金和SiC陶瓷的接头组织结构和接头状况.结果表明W颗粒均匀分布在钎缝的Ag相中,且未与Ag-Cu-Ti合金基体发生冶金反应,W颗粒的大小和形状基本上与加入前的粉末相当.在较低的钎焊温度和较短的钎焊时间下,能形成组织结构均匀、连接良好的复合接头,钎缝内Cu-Ti相较少,钎缝与钛合金界面形成了多层Ti含量呈梯度变化的Cu-Ti扩散反应层组成的扩散带.W的加入降低了接头热应力.而较高的钎焊温度和较长的钎焊时间,容易在近缝区的陶瓷中产生裂纹.由于扩散进入钎缝Ti量的增多,使得钎缝内形成很多长条形CuTi相组织,提高了与钎缝相邻的Cu-Ti扩散反应层的Ti浓度,并且钎缝内钛合金界面附近形成了没有W相的带状区域.     

Ta-2.5W合金再结晶退火工艺的研究

钽钨合金具有高密度、耐高温、强度高、化学稳定和加工性能好等特点,是航空航天、化学、核工业、高温技术等领域不可缺少的重要材料,具有很好的应用前景。通过研究Ta-2.5W合金的金相组织和力学性能,确定了Ta-2.5W合金的再结晶退火工艺:Ta-2.5W合金锻棒的再结晶退火工艺为1450℃×30min真空退火;Ta-2.5W合金锻棒经过单道次86%的冷变形以后,再结晶退火工艺为1400℃×30min真空退火。     

蓝色氧化钨氢还原制取超细钨粉的工艺研究

以蓝钨为原料，通过氢还原制取超细钨粉末，研究了还原温度、装舟量和氢气流量对制取钨粉粒度的影响。结果表明：还原温度是制取超细钨粉的关键因素，在适当的工艺条件下，可以使用蓝钨制得超细钨粉。     

钨条钾含量和钨丝抗下垂性能的研究

研究了钨条钾含量与钨丝抗下垂性能的关系。结果表明:钨条中有效钾含量在(50~80)×10-6之间时,钨丝具有良好的抗下垂性能;且钨丝的晶粒形状、组织结构、烧氢定形工艺均对其抗下垂性能有明显影响。     

钼及碳含量对铌钼钨合金高温机械性能的影响

介绍了钨、钼、氧、碳含量不同的Nb-Mo-W合金于1773K时的拉伸和压缩试验情况及其变形和断裂行为。     

证券广播、信息处理系统的设计与实现

本文提出一种证券广播、信息处理系统，能实时的完成电脑证券系统的所有功能又无需上网。使用不同的接口．可应用于电脑系统和电视系统。本文主要从两个方面论述了该系统的原理，以W77E58为主芯片的证券信息广播服务器系统和以DALLS80C320为主要芯片的证券信息处理（接收、分析、交易）系统，并在此基础上，详细介绍了实现证券信息广播和接收、分析、交易的方法和原理。     

Modelling the activity of I in the primary coolant of a CANDU reactor

A mathematical treatment has been developed to describe the activity levels of ¹²⁹I as a function of time in the primary heat transport system during constant power operation and for a reactor shutdown situation. The model accounts for a release of fission-product iodine from defective fuel rods and tramp uranium contamination on in-core surfaces. The physical transport constants of the model are derived from a coolant activity analysis of the short-lived radioiodine species. An estimate of 3×10⁻⁹ has been determined for the coolant activity ratio of ¹²⁹I/¹³¹I in a CANDU Nuclear Generating Station (NGS), which is in reasonable agreement with that observed in the primary coolant and for plant test resin columns from pressurized and boiling water reactor plants. The model has been further applied to a CANDU NGS, by fitting it to the observed short-lived iodine and long-lived cesium data, to yield a coolant activity ratio of ∼2×10⁻⁸ for ¹²⁹I/¹³⁷Cs. This ratio can be used to estimate the levels of ¹²⁹I in reactor waste based on a measurement of the activity of ¹³⁷Cs.