大型预焙铝电解槽侧部破损原因分析及控制措施

300kA级大型预焙电解槽生产实践中，电解槽侧部炉帮易空，散热窗易出现发红现象。文章结合生产实际，对电解槽侧部破损原因进行了分析研究，提出了可行的解决办法及控制措施，有效地延长了槽寿命。     

Urocortin 1 and 3 Impair Maternal Defense Behavior in Mice.

Lactating female mice fiercely defend offspring while exhibiting decreased fear and anxiety. Recent work (J. S. Lonstein & S. C. Gammie, 2002) found that intracerebroventricular (icv) injections of corticotropin releasing factor (CRF), a putative anxiogenic peptide, inhibit maternal defense behavior. This study examines effects of CRF-related peptides, urocortin (Ucn) 1 and Ucn 3, on maternal aggression in mice. Intracerebroventricular injections of both Ucn 1 (0.2 μg) and Ucn 3 (0.5 μg) reduced aggression but not pup retrieval. c-Fos levels were elevated by intracerebroventricular injections of Ucn 1 (0.2 μg) and Ucn 3 (0.5 μg) in 2 and 6 brain regions, respectively; however, both triggered increases in bed nucleus of the stria terminalis dorsal (BNSTd) and lateral septum (LS). These findings suggest that CRF-related peptides similarly modulate maternal aggression and that BNSTd/LS may be critical sites for negative regulation of maternal aggression. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

防止热轧带肋钢筋横肋高度出格的探讨

本文阐明了对热轧带肋钢筋(简称带肋钢筋)横肋高度符合GB/1499—1998标准要求的看法,对在工艺条件不变的情况下生产较大规格带肋钢筋横肋高度出格的原因进行了分析,指出加强过程控制是保证产品质量的重要环节。     

纵横向荷载作用下桩的工作性状研究

为了了解承受纵向荷载和横向荷载共同作用的桩的工作性能,通过一系列模型桩试验,分析了水平荷载对竖向承载桩的桩顶沉降变形的影响,以及竖向荷载对横向承载桩的桩顶水平位移和桩身弯矩的影响,此外,运用三维有限元的方法,考虑了土体的非线性(Drucker-Prager模型)力学性能,以及在桩与土界面处设置接触面单元来考虑桩与土的滑移变形和开裂,对模型桩进行了模拟计算分析,试验及模拟分析均表明,竖向荷载对水平承载桩的影响较小,而水平荷载对竖向承载桩的影响是显著的。     

蛇形机器人侧向运动的研究

本文提出了一种新型蛇形机器人机构，建立了其空间运动学模型，实现了蛇形 机器人的两种侧向运动：侧向蜿蜒运动和侧向滚动，前者通过调节两个异相波的频率比，实 现了任意方向的侧向运动．后者通过控制运动波的幅值变化，实现了各种形式的纯侧向移动 ，当幅值足够大时，这种侧向滚动可以跨越障碍．     

汽轮发电机临界转速的有限元法

介绍了汽轮发电机横向振动频率的有限元方法，它与Ｐｒｏｈｌ法比较在编程时逻辑关系简单，省大量叠代过程。     

初应力拱侧向振动的固有频率

在初应力位形上附加变形场论的框架下,引入自然坐标系,采用平截面假设,建立对数值方法和解析方法十分有用的、初应力曲拱位移变分方程。给出了平面曲拱在平面初始变形状态下附加变形变分方程,将拱的初始内力嵌入其中。根据所得的方程,讨论了面内载荷对圆截面初应力圆弧形拱侧向振动固有频率的影响,给出了侧向振动固有频率与初载荷的解析关系。结果表明,面内初始载荷的存在减小了侧向挠曲的固有频率;减少的数值与用频率方法诊断构件缺陷通常可得到的灵敏度属同量级。     

The measuring method of early lateral energy fraction in the scale model experiments

This paper introduces a measuring method of early lateral energy fraction in the scale model experiments. According to the interference principle of half wave length making the high frequency figure-8 directional microphone. With the signal-processing technique, a receiving and analyzing system, for the measurements of lateral energy fraction in the scale model is realized.     

粮食平房仓基础设计的偏心问题分析

给出两组计算平房仓基础底面积的计算公式,分析按老规范进行偏心基础设计中因偏心距取值不当而出现的问题,同时根据新规范,以基础底面积最小为优化目标,针对影响基础偏心距的一些因素,分析在不同条件下基础偏心距对基础可靠度和经济性的影响,从而确定基础偏心距的合理取值.     

Distribution of nitric oxide synthase immunoreactivity in the mouse brain

Nitric oxide (NO) is a gaseous intercellular messenger with a wide range of neural functions. NO is synthesized by activation of different isoforms of nitric oxide synthases (NOS). At present NOS immunoreactivity has been described in mouse brain in restricted and definite areas and no detailed mapping studies have yet been reported for NOS immunoreactivity. We have studied the distribution of neuronal NOS-containing neurons in the brain of three months male mice, using a specific commercial polyclonal antibody against the neuronal isoform of nitric oxide synthase (nNOS). Neuronal cell bodies exhibiting nNOS immunoreactivity were found in several distinct nuclei throughout the brain. The neurons that were positively stained exhibited different intensities of reaction. In some brain areas (i.e., cortex, striatum, tegmental nuclei) neurons were intensely stained in a Golgi-like fashion. In other regions, immunoreactive cells are moderately stained (i.e., magnocellular nucleus of the posterior commissure, amygdaloid nucleus, interpeduncular nucleus, lateral periaqueductal gray) or weakly stained (i.e., vascular organ of the lamina terminalis, hippocampus, inferior colliculus, reticular nucleus). In the mouse, the NO-producing system appears well developed and widely diffused. In particular, nNOS immunoreactive neurons seem chiefly present in several sensory pathways like all the nuclei of the olfactory system, as well as in many regions of the lymbic system. These data suggest a widespread role for the NO system in the mouse nervous system.