球墨铸铁铁路配件的生产

本文对比了两种铸铁的机械性能,叙述了铸态球墨铸铁铁路配件的生产,分析了球化处理、孕育处理对配件质量的影响。     

光三角式传感器测距系统

主要介绍了光三角式距离传感器测距系统的结构组成和原理 ,分析了参数之间的转换关系 ,论述了以单片机为核心构成检测电路的原理和性能 ,以及单片机的软件功能。最后给出检测系统的主要技术指标。     

Photocatalytic degradation of a phenylurea, chlortoluron, in water using an industrial titanium dioxide coated media

The degradation of an herbicide, chlortoluron, by UV/TiO₂ photocatalysis in water using industrial titanium dioxide coated non-woven paper was studied. The influence of parameters such as adsorption capacity, initial concentration and TiO₂ implementation (coated or in suspension) was investigated. The results emphasize the importance of operational conditions and reactor geometry on the kinetic degradation rate. The analysis of the first organic by-products suggests that a hydroxyl radical attack occurs on the phenyl ring and methyl groups of the chlortoluron before the opening of the aromatic ring. The fate of hetero-atoms has been investigated. The fates of the two nitrogen atoms in the molecule are different, not only did it depend on their initial oxidation degree, as both had the same oxidation degree, but also on the initial oxidation state of neighboring carbons. The chlorine atoms were completely released as chloride ions. The study of the influence of the oxygen concentration showed the importance of the oxygen mass transfer when designing an industrial photocatalytic reactor. An original calculation process was carried out to evaluate the adsorption constant of oxygen over the whole photocatalysis period and not only in the initial conditions as previously provided. This work points out the necessity of extending the understanding of the efficiency of chlortoluron removal or of the removal of various complex pesticide mixtures found in agricultural wastewater, using alternative, more industrially realistic, reactors.     

电去离子(EDI)技术在热电厂水处理中的应用

电去离子 (Electrodeionization简称EDI) ,是一种将膜分离技术与离子交换技术有机结合起来去除水中离子获得低电导率产品水的新型水处理技术 ,在电力、电子、医药、化工、冶金、机械、化妆品、电镀电解、食品饮料、纺织印染等多个领域具有广泛的应用空间 ,本文简要介绍了这种新型水处理技术的原理、特点及在热电厂化学水处理中的成功应用情况     

湛江电厂1号发电机定子冷却水处理方式的改造

简述发电机铜导线腐蚀机理,湛江电厂1号发电机定子冷却处理方式改造前后各自的特点。比较新旧两种方式水质处理效果、安全性、经济性。采用超净化装置后,解决了原来处理方式的所有缺点,水质达到质量标准, 创造良好的经济效益,值得推广改造和借鉴。     

Effects of La(NO_3)_3 Treatment on Photocattalytic Activity of TiO_2 Films Prepared by Micro-Arc Oxidation

Effects of La(NO_3)_3 Treatment on Photocattalytic Activity of TiO_2 Films Prepared by Micro-Arc Oxidation     

Fecal Coliform Removal within a Marshland Upwelling System Consisting of Scatlake Soils

The marshland upwelling system (MUS) was installed on private camps in the Grand Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve, Moss Point, Mississippi. The system was evaluated for its effectiveness in removing fecal coliforms from settled, raw wastewater. A suite of studies was performed at flow rates of 1.9, 2.8, and 5.5 L/min and an injection frequency of 30 min every 3 h to investigate fecal coliform removal. An additional study was performed at a flow rate of 2.8 L/min and an injection frequency of 15 min every hour. Overall, the MUS consistently maintained fecal concentrations below effluent regulatory standards for shellfish harvesting waters (14 most probable number of colonies per 100 mL). Mean influent concentrations of 55,269±2,218,016 colony forming units (CFU)/100 mL were reduced to effluent counts of 2.7±14.07 CFU/100 mL (observed in the 1.5 m wells). Three- to four-log reductions in influent counts were observed over the initial 1.4 vector?m from the injection well. The overall removal followed a first-order decay relationship with respect to vector distance, resulting in removal rate constants ranging from 5.6 to 6.6/m and predicted surface concentrations approaching 0 CFU/100 mL. The 2.8 L/min for 30 min every 3 h treatment provided the best effluent quality.