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21.
K-S. Park S-H. Park Y-K. Sun K-S. Nahm Y-S. Lee M. Yoshio 《Journal of Applied Electrochemistry》2002,32(11):1229-1233
The structural and electrochemical properties of LiNiO2 powders were investigated as a function of the oxygen flow rate employed in the preparation of lithium nickel oxide. It was found that oxygen played an important role in the synthesis of highly crystallized LiNiO2(R3¯m). In the crystallization process of LiNiO2, a deficiency of oxygen in the calcination reactor induced the formation of impurities and cubic rock-salt structure (Fm3m) in LiNiO2 powders. For LiNiO2 prepared at higher oxygen flow rates, the electrode delivered high discharge capacities with relatively good retention rates. But very low electrode capacity was obtained from LiNiO2 prepared at lower oxygen flow rates. 相似文献
22.
The interaction of alkali metal with surfaces has been of great interest to the community of catalysis since alkali metal can play an important role as a promoter. On alkali-doped MoS2, such a promotion effect of alkali metal has been exemplified in the direct synthesis of linear alcohols from CO and H2, where the alkali-doping switches the catalyst selectivity from methanation to alcohol synthesis. This paper reviews recent high-resolution X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy experiments that have provided direct
observation of electron transfer from alkali metals to a model single crystal MoS2 and the capture of the supra-valence electrons in the subsequent oxidation reactions. 相似文献
23.
Philip M. Stone Yong-Ki Kim J. P. Desclaux 《Journal of research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology》2002,107(4):327-337
Electron-impact excitation cross sections are presented for the dipole- and spin allowed transitions from the ground states to the np
2P states for hydrogen and lithium, and to the 1snp
1P states for helium, n = 2 through 10. Two scaling formulas developed earlier by Kim [Phys. Rev. A 64, 032713 (2001)] for plane-wave Born cross sections are used. The scaled Born cross sections are in excellent agreement with available theoretical and experimental data. 相似文献
24.
25.
Zongchang Zhao Fangwei Zhou Xiaodong Zhang Songping Li 《International Journal of Refrigeration》2003,26(3):2088
In this paper, a new solution cycle in the double absorption heat transformer is presented and the thermodynamic performance of this new cycle is simulated based on the thermodynamic properties of aqueous solution of lithium bromide. The results show that this new cycle is superior to the cycle being studied by some researchers. This new solution cycle has a wider range of operation in which the system maintains the high value of COP and has larger temperature lifts and operation stability. The relationship between the absorber and the absorbing evaporator is more independent and this makes the operation and control of the system more easier. 相似文献
26.
B. A. Trofimov G. F. Myachina I. V. Rodionova A. G. Mal'kina I. A. Dorofeev T. I. Vakul'skaya L. M. Sinegovskaya T. A. Skotheim 《应用聚合物科学杂志》2008,107(2):784-787
Ethynedithiol‐based polyeneoligosulfides have been synthesized in 96% yield by the reaction of sodium acetylides (HC?CNa, NaC?CSNa) and elemental sulfur through the Na? Csp bond in liquid ammonia with the following spontaneous polymerization of ethynedithiols (HSC?CSH) formed by the hydrolysis. The polyeneoligosulfides synthesized are brown powders (up to 77% sulfur content, mp 128–184°C), partially soluble in organic solvents. They are high‐resistance semiconductors (10?13 to 10?14 S cm?1), possess paramagnetic (1017 to 1018 spin g?1) and redox properties. The oligosulfides obtained, being redox systems capable of reversible redox processes, provide high values of discharge capacity (345–720 mA h g?1) of rechargeable lithium‐sulfur batteries. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2008 相似文献
27.
Effect of Li+ ions on structure,properties, and actuation of cellulose electro‐active paper actuator
We have reported an electro‐active paper actuator from regenerated cellulose. After dissolving cellulose fibers with a solution of lithium chloride in N,N‐dimethylacetamide, cellulose was regenerated by combining distillation of cellulose solution along with washing with the mixture of deionized water, isopropyl alcohol, and running water. However, the effect of Li+ ions on structure, properties, and the actuation behavior of the actuator was not studied. This article describes the changes in these parameters when the Li+ ions are removed by subjecting it to different running water exposure time. The structure and properties of cellulose electro‐active paper and its actuation behavior were studied. As Li+ ions content reduced from 4354.17 to 10.26 ppm by increasing the exposure time of running water, crystallinity, Young's modulus, and bending displacement decreased. Details about the investigation have been explained. This elimination of ions is important to increase the piezoelectric effect in EAPap by decreasing the ion migration effect. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 2008 相似文献
28.
聚氧乙烯 - 聚氧丙烯 - 聚苯乙烯多嵌段聚合物的力学和导电性能研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了聚苯乙烯含量对聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚苯乙烯多嵌段聚合物的力学性能及其与LiClO4络合物的离子导电性能的影响;并以电导率较高的络合物为电解质,Na1+xV3O8复合物和Li片分别为正、负极组装了薄型锂电池并测定其放电性能。 相似文献
29.
LiMn2O4纳米粉的湿化学合成与表征 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用湿化学方法,通过水溶液中的化学反应直接合成纳米级LiMn2O4化合物,其结构基本上为无定型,但XRD图谱中已出现LiMn2O4特征峰,说明在水溶液中已初步形成尖晶石结构,运用XRD,SEM,TG-DTA等现代检测手段对样品的性能进行进行了表征,XRD及SEM等分析结果表明,合成样品经简单热处理后,晶型结构完善,形貌规整,均匀,比表面积积显著减小,粒度明显变粗。TG-DTA热分析证明,样品在低于900℃的温度下进行热处理时,仅发生LiMn2O4的晶化过程,产物的化学组成稳定,该法合成锂离子电池正极材料LiMn2O4,具有工艺流程简单,产物的成分,结构及粒度均匀等特点。 相似文献
30.
碱-碳酸盐反应热力学讨论 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
应用热力学方法探讨了温度对碱 碳酸盐反应的影响 ,反应温度升高时 ,反应的推动力减弱。对碱与碳酸盐发生反应生成沉淀时所需碱的浓度以及温度的影响进行了讨论。 2 98K ,pH≥ 10 .6时 ,碱 碳酸盐反应能发生 ,反应温度升高 ,碱 碳酸盐反应所需碱的浓度相应增大。对氢氧化锂与碳酸盐反应可能生成碳酸锂沉淀时溶液的碱的浓度作了计算 ,2 98K ,pH≥ 13.1时 ,氢氧化锂与碳酸盐反应除生成水镁石和方解石外还能生成碳酸锂沉淀 ,反应温度升高时 ,反应生成碳酸锂沉淀所需碱的浓度变化不大 相似文献