Abstract Models of Storage

This note is a historical survey of Christopher Strachey's influence on the development of semantic models of assignment and storage management in procedural languages.     

战术导弹飞行数据采集存储系统

介绍了某型战术导弹飞行数据采集存储系统的研制概况 ,重点介绍了采集存储系统的工作原理 ,软、硬件应用设计构想 ,存储器保护措施和存储数据的还原办法。     

附网存储设备的安全机制

研究了附网存储的安全机制 ,阐述了一种用于附网存储设备的加密权能系统。     

光盘刻录技术初探

光盘技术近几年来已经得到了很好的发展,并且逐渐走向成熟。本文介绍了已有的一系列光盘的结构以及其相关的记录介质材料和记录原理。并通过分析其特点,找出将要发展的目标,即研制开发出更大容量,存储方便,价格低廉的信息记录介质产品。     

Equilibrium distributions of key components of spearmint oil in sub/supercritical carbon dioxide

Effects of temperature (at 35, 45 or 55°C) and pressure (10–110 atm) on the relative distribution coefficients of the twelve key components of spearmint oil (essential oil ofMentha cardiaca; Scotch spearmint) at equilibrium in dense CO₂ were investigated under conditions ranging from subcritical to supercritical regions. Effects of vapor pressure, molecular weight and polarity of the key components on their equilibrium distributions in sub/supercritical CO₂ are discussed. At 35°C, all key components of spearmint oil are equally soluble in dense CO₂ within the 12–102 atm pressure region. At 45 and 55°C, the key components are equally soluble for pressures greater than about 60 atm. However, around either 45°C/27 atm or 55°C/35 atm conditions, the relative distribution coefficients of all monoterpene hydrocarbons and of isomenthone (an oxygenated monoterpene) exhibit maxima, which are due to significantly higher vapor pressures of these components and significantly lower solvating power of the dense-gas solvent at these particular temperatures and pressures. Vapor-pressure effects, coupled with the decrease in solvating power, dominate the effects of polarity and molecular mass of the key components. Deterpenation of spearmint oil with dense CO₂ is possible around either 45°C/27 atm or 55°C/35 atm, where the monoterpene hydrocarbons tend to concentrate in the CO₂-rich phase.     

水性光油的研制

以丙烯酸树脂作为分散树脂 ,苯乙烯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸丁酯等作为混合单体进行乳液聚合制得水性上光油 ,制备时以流平剂 VA与乳化蜡 1∶ 1、甲基丙烯酸甲酯与苯乙烯的 1∶ 1、分散剂用高酸值的水溶性丙烯酸树脂为宜。所制得乳液性能与市售品相比吸水率稍偏高 ,光泽度优于市售品 ,其他性能均相当。     

Water-retaining ability of diacylglycerol

The water-in-oil emulsification characteristics and the adsorption properties of DAG at the oil/water interface were investigated for DAG having different FA compositions. The water-retaining ability of DAG is dependent on the FA composition but is not dependent on the interfacial tension at the oil/water interface in a simple way. The water-retaining ability is very different between uni-chain DAG (two FA have the same chain length) and complex-chain DAG (one FA is oleic acid and the other has a shorter alkyl chain). Uni-chain DAG, having long FA chains (R=C₁₂ or C_18∶1) have the ability to emulsify water at the volume fraction of 80% (ϕ80%), but uni-chain DAG with short or medium chain-length FA (R=C₃, C₄, C₆, C₈) show little ability to retain water. For complex-chain DAG, all the DAG studied here (R₁=C_18∶1, R₂=C₂−C₁₂) have the ability to emulsify water at ϕ80%. The stability of the emulsions, however, varies with the chain length of the R₂ FA (R₂ stability order: C₂, C₃>C_18∶1, C₁₀>C₈>C₄, C₆). The relationship between the water-retaining ability and the molecular structure of DAG is discussed from the viewpoint of intra- and intermolecular interactions between the FA chains.     

Reduction of NOx Stored at Low Temperatures on a NOx Adsorbing Catalyst

Isothermal storage and reduction of NO₂ with CO, C₃H₆ and H₂ as reducing agents on a lean NO _x adsorber was investigated by temperature programmed desorption (TPD) and temperature programmed reduction (TPR) studies. The reduction of NO _x was clearly favoured with H₂ as reducing agent. Carbon monoxide and C₃H₆ showed fairly low reduction of NO _x . The NO _x reduction at low temperatures with H₂ as reducing agent was found to be effective, clearly much more effective than for CO.