脉冲吹灰器在催化裂化装置余热锅炉上的应用

本文针对中国石油哈尔滨石化公司三催化装置CO余热锅炉存在的各换热面积灰严重的问题,介绍了脉冲吹灰装置应用后的实际效果,并对吹灰器使用过程中存在的部分问题提出了建议。     

铜离子和镍离子对绿泥石的抑制作用及机理

通过浮选实验、动电位测量、ICP离子浓度测试及溶液化学计算,研究铜离子和镍离子对绿泥石浮选的影响,并考察其作用机理.结果表明,绿泥石具有一定的天然可浮性,一定pH值条件下铜离子和镍离子能够水解生成亲水的氢氧化物沉淀,通过静电作用吸附在绿泥石表面,抑制绿泥石的浮选;在较高pH条件下,生成的氢氧化物沉淀与绿泥石表面电性相同,吸附量较少,抑制效果较弱.     

Cleaning of copper foil coated with sodium hexanoate as corrosion inhibitor

Sodium hexanoate is proposed as corrosion inhibitor for copper when the metal is situated in an aggressive aqueous or gaseous environment. The efficiency of the inhibitor, measured by electrochemical techniques in the ASTM 1384 standard solution, depends on the hexanoate concentration. Copper foils immersed in a (0.1 M) sodium hexanoate conditioning bath, and later exposed to a strongly oxidizing gliding arc plasma in humid air, yield oxide layers, the thickness and the nature of which differ from the unconditioned samples since the voltammograms show no CuO at the surface. The organic salt thus limits the oxidation process induced by the gaseous species. The organic layer remains active for at least 30 min. For longer exposures, the salt begins to degrade to carbon dioxide, which makes the plasma treatment a useful tool to clean metallic surfaces.     

脉冲雷达杂波模拟器

简要介绍了针对脉冲雷达体制的一种杂波模拟器设计方法，该方法采用波形存储和重放技术，具有一定的实用意义。     

用自滤波及注入锁定提高铜蒸气激光在BBO晶体中的倍频效率

本文采用自滤波非稳腔振荡和注入锁定放大的铜蒸气激光系统,获得了发散角为0.22mrad,偏振度为93％,510.6nm线输出功率为9.2W的激光束。将这一光束聚焦到长9mm的BBO晶体中,获得了1.2W的倍频光,其转换效率为13％,当移去滤波小孔后,所产生的倍频效率下降到8％。     

空调铜翅片冲压模工艺分析与设计

从企业生产实际出发，在进行冲压成形理论探讨和各种冲压工序变形特性分析的基础上，采用子模分立结构的设计思想，设计了一副适用于铜翅片冲压的专用模具。     

Variability of waste copper slag concrete and its effect on the seismic safety of reinforced concrete building: A case study

Proven research output on the behavior of structures made of waste copper slag concrete can improve its utilization in the construction industry and thereby help to develop a sustainable built environment. Although numerous studies on waste copper slag concrete can be found in the published literature, no research has focused on the structural application of this type of concrete. In particular, the variability in the strength properties of waste copper slag concrete, which is required for various structural applications, such as limit state design formulation, reliability-based structural analysis, etc., has so far not attracted the attention of researchers. This paper quantifies the uncertainty associated with the compressive-, flexural- and split tensile strength of hardened concrete with different dosages of waste copper slag as fine aggregate. Best-fit probability distribution models are proposed based on statistical analyses of strength data generated from laboratory experiments. In addition, the paper presents a reliability-based seismic risk assessment of a typical waste copper slag incorporated reinforced concrete framed building, considering the proposed distribution model. The results show that waste copper slag can be safely used for seismic resistant structures as it results in an identical probability of failure and dispersion in the drift demand when compared with a conventional concrete building made of natural sand.