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61.
Jose Ivan Escalante-Garcia Victor M. Palacios-Villanueva Alexander V. Gorokhovsky Guillermo Mendoza-Suárez Antonio F. Fuentes 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》2002,85(7):1788-1792
Mortars of blast furnace slag blended with a geothermal silica waste at various replacement levels of 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% were cured for up to 90 days. The binder was activated by 6 wt% Na2 O equivalent of sodium hydroxide. Lime was added as an activating agent and also to promote pozzolanic reaction with the silica. It was found that the presence of the silica waste increased the reactivity of the cementitious materials, as measured by means of nonevaporable water. The compressive strength was increased in the presence of the silica, except at the highest replacement level of 20%, the optimum silica replacement was that of 5%–10%. The microstructures of blended slag showed less porosity than those of neat slag mortars. The lime was completely consumed after 90 days of hydration. 相似文献
62.
63.
The LiPO3-Y(PO3)3 system has been studied for the first time. Microdifferential thermal analysis (μ-DTA), infrared spectroscopy (IR) and X-ray diffraction were used to investigate the liquidus and solidus relations. The only new compound observed within this system is LiY(PO3)4, melting incongruently at 1104 K. An eutectic appears at 4±1 mol% Y(PO3)3 at 933 K. LiY(PO3)4 crystallizes in the monoclinic system C2/c with a unit cell: a=16.201(4) Å, b=7.013(2) Å, c=9.573(2) Å, β=125.589(9)°, Z=4 and V=884.5 Å3, which is isostructural to LiNd(PO3)4. The infrared absorption spectrum indicates that this salt is a chain polyphosphate. 相似文献
64.
An ab initio study using the local spin density approximation of the electronic and optical properties of materials where Cr transition metal substitutes for N in the GaN host semiconductor with an atomic concentration of 1.56% is presented. This material, characterized by an isolated and partially filled intermediate band, is a candidate for high-efficiency solar cells. The atomic and orbital composition of this band has been analyzed showing that is mainly made up of a t-group orbital of the transition metal. The absorption coefficient theoretical results show a sub-gap absorption with respect to the host semiconductor which could lead to an increase in solar conversion efficiency. 相似文献
65.
Mostafa Moussaid Stphane Caillet Josphine Nketsia‐Tabiri Cheikh Boubekri Monique Lacroix 《Journal of the science of food and agriculture》2004,84(13):1657-1662
The study evaluated the effects of waxing, irradiation dose and post‐irradiation storage time on the essential oils in orange peel. Mature oranges (Maroc late) waxed or unwaxed were treated with 1 or 2 kGy radiation and stored for 9 weeks at 20 °C and 40–50% RH. Essential oils from the peel were extracted and analysed by GC. Results showed that D ‐limonene was significantly lower in waxed oranges; levels in samples treated with 2 kGy were higher than those in non‐irradiated or treated with 1 kGy. Linalool, methyl anthranilate and 3,7‐dimethyl‐2,6‐octadienal decreased as the dose increased. Levels of linalool increased with storage time but D ‐limonene was unaffected. These results may aid in guaranteeing the quality of orange essential oils during storage time. Copyright © 2004 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
66.
The growth of Li1+xMn2O4 via detonation reaction was investigated with respect to the presence of an energetic precursor, such as the metallic nitrate and the degree of confinement of the explosive charge. The detonation products were characterized by scanning electron microscopy. Powder X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy were used to characterize the products. Li1+xMn2O4 with 1-2 μm spherical morphology and more uniform secondary particles, but with smaller primary particles of diameters from 20 to 60 nm and a variety of morphologies were found. The oxides produced by this cheap method affirmed the validity of detonation synthesis of nano-size powders. 相似文献
67.
通过试验验证了热反应型水溶性聚氨酯F-2840E可提高“三防”(拒水、拒油、拒污)助剂TG-410H的使用性能,可提高TG-410H等部分有机氟系“三防”整理剂的耐洗性和“三防”效果,减少了“三防”助剂的用量. 相似文献
68.
B. V. Korzoun L. A. Makovetskaya V. A. Savchuk V. A. Rubtsov G. P. Popelnyuk A. P. Chernyakova 《Journal of Electronic Materials》1995,24(7):903-906
Twenty alloys of various compositions in the Cu2Se-Al2Se3 system were prepared and investigated. The T(x) phase diagram of the Cu2Se-Al2Se3 system was obtained from x-ray diffraction, differential thermal analysis, and microstructure investigation for the first
time. The homogeneity region of the CuAlSe2 semiconducting compound was established.
Previous articles by this author were presented with the spelling of his name as B.V. Korzun. 相似文献
69.
Per Axel Clausen 《Indoor air》1993,3(4):269-275
A waterborne paint was applied to tin plated steel sheets with three different film thicknesses. The emission of volatile and semivolaile organic compounds ((S) VOCs) from the samples was measured in small climatic chambers under standard conditions over a two-week period. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of the film thickness on the emission rate decay. First order decay models, including sink effects for the high boiling (S) VOCs, were fitted to the concentration versus time data. The results showed that the first order rate constants decrease with increasing film thickness. In uddition, the results indicated that the emissions of the (S)VOCs in the waterborne paint film seemed to be controlled by evaporation. The thicknesses of paint films used in climatic chamber tests to estimate emission rates for product compurison or emission prediction must be known in order to prevent erroneous conclusions 相似文献
70.
K V S Rama Rao 《Bulletin of Materials Science》1993,16(6):491-499
Pseudobinary alloy, Tb0·27Dy0·73Fe2−δ
, belonging to C-15 cubic Laves phase having MgCu2-type structure, possesses large magnetostriction and high magnetomechanical coupling coefficient. The advantages of this
material over existing piezoelectric materials, particularly for SONAR applications, are highlighted. Recent results on the
influence of cobalt (Co) on magnetic and magnetomechanical properties of Tb0·27Dy0·73Fe2 are discussed. 相似文献