兰坪金顶矿山泥石流

在实地调查的基础上,对兰坪金顶铅锌矿南大沟及北厂沟泥石流作较全面的介绍和分析。     

微山稀土矿尾矿综合利用试验研究

根据矿样性质,对微山稀土矿现生产尾矿中的有价元素进行了综合回收研究,结果表明用浮选法采用合理的药剂制度和工艺流程,能获得S含量大于36%的硫精矿和BaSO4含量大于93%的重晶石精矿,回收率分别达84.42%和87.63%.用摇床分选一次后,Nb2O5的品位可由0.021%提高到0.0699%,回收率达90.48%.     

氯化铵分解氟碳铈矿回收稀土的研究

提出氯化铵焙烧法提取氟碳矿中稀土新的工艺路线,考究反应温度、,时间、氯化铵用量及固氟添加剂对稀土回收的影响,在焙烧温度５００℃,焙烧时间１小时,氯化铵／矿重＝０．５及固氟添加剂存在的条件下,稀土回收率达到８４％,同时氯化铵焙烧法对铁的氯化具有选择性,焙砂热水浸出得到的浸取液,铁的含量很低,因此采用该法分解氟碳铈矿更有利于后续过程的稀土净化。     

白云鄂博深部稀土尾矿的工艺矿物学

为合理开发和利用白云鄂博的稀土尾矿中的萤石资源,对该矿的稀土尾矿进行工艺矿物学研究。通过化学分析、物相分析、扫描电子显微镜等检测手段对该矿石进行系统的工艺矿物学研究。结果表明,该矿石稀土尾矿中萤石含量为26.6%,铁矿物含量高达16.4%,硅酸盐矿物霓辉石、钠闪石和黑云母含量共计19.9%,碳酸盐矿物白云石、方解石含量共计15.7%,稀土矿物含量有3.9%。稀土尾矿原矿中萤石矿物的单体解离度为76.50%,萤石矿物与铁矿物、碳酸盐矿物、硅酸盐矿物以及稀土矿物大量连生,经过磨矿后稀土尾矿中萤石矿物的单体解离度92.38%。此研究结果为该矿的稀土尾矿中的萤石资源的合理开发利用提供重要依据。     

退火损伤对Er注入GaAs和Yb注入InP发光的影响

本文报道了CaAs∶Er、InP∶Yb发光样品的二次离子质谱、X-射线双晶衍射测量结果及其与Er离子的表面成份的关系.分析讨论了退火损伤对GaAs∶Er和InP∶Yb发光的影响以及Er~(3+)复合体发光中心模型.     

白云鄂博云母型低品位稀土-铁矿石选矿试验研究

针对白云鄂博铁精矿回收率低、杂质含量高等问题,进行矿石分类选别。以云母型低品位铁-稀土矿石为对象,原矿TFe品位17.48%,主要以磁铁矿和赤铁矿形式存在,且细粒级中分布率较高。通过阶段磨矿-弱磁选回收磁性铁,弱磁尾矿强磁-磨矿-强磁-反浮选回收弱磁性氧化铁工艺,在最佳条件下获得TFe品位为65.49%,产率为20.85%,回收率为66.77%的铁精矿,对该矿石的开发利用具有借鉴意义。     

A discussion of the methods for comparing the relative effectiveness of phosphate fertilizers varying in solubility

Because various phosphate (P) fertilizers differ widely in their solubility, it is commonly observed that crop response to P fertilizers varies under the same soil and crop conditions. Furthermore, a major problem encountered in the methods for determining the relative effectiveness (RE) of water-insoluble P fertilizer (e.g., phosphate rock) with respect to water-soluble P fertilizers, e.g., single superphosphate (SSP) and triple superphosphate (TSP), is that their growth response curves are usually nonlinear and often do not share a common maximum yield. In this paper, we review and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the three most commonly used methods for calculating the RE of phosphate rock with respect to TSP (or SSP). The three methods are vertical comparison, horizontal (substitution rate) comparison, and linear-response comparison.     

Chemical Potential Diagrams for Rare Earth-Transition Metal-Oxygen Systems: I, Ln-V-O and Ln-Mn-O System

The thermodynamic properties of double oxides in rare earth-transition metal (V and Mn)-oxygen ternary systems have been collected and evaluated to examine their stability using chemical potential diagrams plotted as log (α_A/α_B) vs log ( P (O₂)). The thermodynamic regularities of perovskites, pyrochlores, and other compounds have been discussed in terms of the effective ionic radii across a series of rare earths. The obtained regularities have been used to estimate tentatively the thermodynamic properties of some rare-earth vanadium and manganese oxides.     

一种基于介质加载的地球覆盖波束天线设计

地球覆盖波束天线为低轨卫星与地面终端之间的数据传输建立了通道,文中研究了一种新型的介质 加载地球覆盖波束天线。基于介质加载的方法,文中提出了一种圆极化地球覆盖波束天线设计,该天线由馈电网 络、馈源和介质三部分组成,介质包括底部圆柱部分和顶部半球部分,馈源集成于介质内部。设计的地球覆盖波束 天线工作在C 波段,轴向0°~64°范围内增益在0 dBic 以上,40°方向增益为5. 2 dBic。天线尺寸紧凑,辐射波束具有 较好的空间截止特性,可满足立方星应用。     

卫星地球站射频单元型号核准项目及测试方法浅析

本文介绍了我国卫星地球站的发展现状,说明了卫星地球站射频单元型号核准的检测项目,并详细阐述了各个项目的测试方法。