The Densification of Cu／Ti System by Spark Plasma Sintering

In order to unclose the dynamics of SPS densification, a special sintering sample (Cul Ti wires compact) was designed. Characters of the shrinkage rates during sintering process and mierostructures of products fabrieated by the spark plasma sintering( SPS ) and hot-press .sintering were investigated. The experimental results reveal that a higher temperature field is formed at the connected area and conductive net of the compact. These high-temperature parts deformed more easily than other parts, which is believed to be the main cause of SPS fast densification, according to a hard-core and soft-hell material model.     

Alcohol's Effect on Triggered Displaced Aggression.

The authors examined alcohol's effect on triggered displaced aggression, the hostile reaction to a second provoking person after provocation from a first. Participants consumed an alcoholic or a nonalcoholic beverage. Subsequently, one individual provoked all of them with moderate intensity. Then, 2 groups were studied: those who received or who failed to receive a second provocation of minimal intensity. Consistent with prior research, participants who received a second, minimal provocation displayed more aggression than those who did not. After participants drank alcohol, the magnitude of this difference was significantly greater, indicating that alcohol increases triggered displaced aggression. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

室温固相反应法制备纳米氧化锆及表征

以ZrOCl2.8H2O和NH4HCO3为原料,在适量表面活性剂(PEG-400)存在下,先在室温下充分混合研磨进行固相反应,得到的反应混合物再用水洗去其中的可溶性无机盐并烘干,即得氧化锆前驱体。前驱体经530℃下热解3h即得氧化锆产品,采用TG/DTA,XRD和TEM对前驱体及产品进行了表征。结果表明,所得产品氧化锆为结晶良好、以四方相为主的混合晶相,其平均粒径约为25nm。     

钒球的中子倍增率与活化反应率

以一直径138cm的聚乙烯球作为中子慢化剂与全吸收探测器，采用全吸收法测量了钒球的14MeV中子的泄漏倍增率。用1支与H对热中子具有相同1／V吸收规律的^6Li玻璃探测器的测量子全吸收体的径向中子计数率分布。实验得到了钒球中心D－T中子时的Al、Fe、In和V一组阈探测器的绝对活化反应率的分布。用MCNP／4A程序、ENDF／B－Ⅵ和FENDL－2核数据进行了模拟计算。与实验结果相比较可知：用ENDF／B－Ⅵ库数据的计算结果与实验结果符合良好，而用FENDL－2库数据的计算结果比实验结果约高4％。     

苯基金属试剂对乳醇立体选择性反应的研究

（±）4，10-二氧杂三环［5，2，1，02，6］-癸-8-烯-3-醇在ZnBr2催化下与格氏试剂反应得S－二醇4a，而与街进制AT（OPr-i）3单独作用则得R－H醇4b。探讨了反应机理，并提出了合成不同构型乳醇的新方法。     

工业规模气体渗硼工艺的研究

较系统地研究了ＢＣｌ３浓度、气体流速、温度和时间等工艺参数对渗硼效果的影响规律。优选出在ＢＣｌ３用量比国内外文献介绍的用量低得多的情况下，仍可获得高质量渗硼层的气体渗硼工艺。     

EFFECTS OF In_2O_3 DOPING AND SINTERING TEMPERATURE ON THE ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF ZnO VARISTORS

ZnOvaristorshaveexcellentnon--linearcurrent--voltage(IV)characteristicsandenergyabsorptionability,makingthemvaluableasvoltagesuppressersinpowersystemsandelectroniccircuitsLlj.Thecurrentvoltagedependenceofvaristorsisdescribedbytherelation:I=C(V)"whereIisthecurrentdensity,Caconstant,Vthevoltage,andathecoefficientofnon--linearity.ThestudyresultsshowthatpureZnOgrainhasnottheelectricalconductivity.Intheprocessofitspreparation,thedefectisproducedinthegrain,andmakeitann--typesemiconductor.Thecer…     

铅锌烧结过程智能集成优化控制技术

针对复杂的铅锌烧结过程。提出了基于神经网络和模糊专家规则模型的自学习模糊专家控制方法进行状态参数优化，基于神经网络模型的模糊C均值聚类搜索混沌遗传算法进行综合指标参数优化．智能集成优化控制技术具有高效性和实用性，有效地抑制了工况波动，提高了烧结矿产量和质量，取得了较好的工业控制效果．     

三元硼化物金属陶瓷覆层材料耐腐蚀性能研究

以Mo粉、FeB合金粉和Fe粉为基本原料，分别加入Cr、Ni、C或同时加入Cr、Ni、C合金元素成分，采用原位反应真空液相烧结工艺，在Q235钢基体上制备三元硼化物金属陶瓷覆层材料。研究了合金组分对覆层材料耐腐蚀性的影响。结果表明，三元硼化物金属陶瓷覆层材料的覆层具有远比钢基体优越的耐蚀性，C组分的单独加入降低了覆层的耐蚀性，Cr、Ni组分的加入显著提高了覆层的耐蚀性，同时加入Cr、Ni、C作为合金组分使覆层具有最佳的耐蚀性。