基于曲率匹配和递归排序的自适应排样算法

为提高盘状毛坯的使用率,提出一种口腔修复加工中模型边界在盘状毛坯中的排样算法,主要包括边界匹配、多边形定位及递归排序.首先基于协方差矩阵及矩阵SVD分解算法对模型多边形进行分段,并采用等弧长曲线采样曲率匹配确定待匹配模型边界;然后依毛坯边界角度分布及沿圆周排样的思想确定模型轮廓的旋转和平移定位;最后提出一种基于包络率的递归排序算法,对在排样过程中发现的大孔洞可动态地调整排样顺序.实验结果表明,该算法可以处理不规则模型边界在任意形状毛坯中的排样,能有效地降低加工成本.     

Territorial targeting in EU private law

In a series of rulings given in the last few years, the Court of Justice of the European Union (EU) has made use of the concept of targeting by a trader of a particular territorial market as a device for determining the scope of European legislation on private law. The concept is of particular importance in the context of trading activities conducted by means of the Internet, though its significance is not confined to such activities. In particular, the European Court has used the concept of targeting for the purpose of restricting the substantive ambit of intellectual property rights created or harmonised by EU legislation. On the other hand, it has avoided use of the concept of targeting in the context of EU legislation allocating jurisdiction between the courts of the Member States, even in respect of disputes involving intellectual property, except where a legislative text specifically invokes such a concept. The instant paper endeavours to review the position as currently established by the European case-law, and to predict the likely further developments.     

Closing the gap between copyright and designs: an age of enlightenment or state of confusion?

The arena of intellectual property encompasses streams that often interrelate and overlap in protecting different aspects of intellectual property. Australian commentators suggest that ‘one of the most troublesome areas in the entire field of intellectual property has been the relationship between copyright protection for artistic works under the Copyright Act 1968 (Cth) and protection for registered designs under the Designs Act 1906 (Cth).’ [McKeough, J., Stewart, A., & Griffith, P. (2004). Intellectual property in Australia (3rd ed.). Chatswood, NSW: Butterworths.] [Ricketson, S., Richardson, M., & Davison, M. (2009). Intellectual property: Cases, materials and commentary (4th ed.). Chatswood, NSW: LexisNexis Butterworths.] This overlap has caused much confusion for both creators of artistic works and industrial designs, as there is an uncertainty of whether protection against infringement is afforded under the Copyright Act 1988 (Cth) or whether the Designs Act 2003 (Cth) will apply. In Australia, there is limited precedent that examines the crossover between copyright and designs. Essentially, the cases that have tested this issue remain unclear as to whether a design applied industrially will invoke copyright protection. The cases demonstrate that there is an inconsistency in this area despite the aims of the new provisions of the Designs Act 2003 (Cth) to close the loopholes between copyright and designs. This paper will discuss and evaluate the relationship between copyright protection for artistic works and protection for registered designs with respect to the Designs Act 2003 (Cth).     

基于MATLAB的水下地形冲刷过程模拟研究

基于水下地形实时监测技术,对河工模型水下地形冲刷发展过程进行了分析,在研究水下地形冲刷过程中,采用MATLAB为平台,对采集的数据进行了过滤处理,通过基于原始递归函数理论的曲线(面)拟合法对选取点进行插值得出水下地形冲刷过程随时间的变化曲线,用插值曲线对水下地形发展过程进行模拟,再与实测数据进行分析比较,结果证明该模拟方法可行,并对水下地形的冲刷过程研究具有一定参考价值。     

Pulse-order recursive method for inverse covariance matrix computation applied to space-time adaptive processing

The conventional space-time adaptive processing(STAP) method such as the typical sample matrix inversion(SMI)-based STAP method is difficult to implement for a practical system because intense computational complexity arises in calculating the inversion of a space-time covariance matrix directly.According to the block Hermitian matrix property of space-time covariance matrix,a new pulse-order recursive method is proposed in this paper to calculate the inverse covariance matrix for the STAP adaptive weight,which can reduce the computational complexity significantly.The proposed method requires initially calculating the inverse covariance matrix of the first pulse-order recursively based on the block Hermitian matrix property.In the following,the inversion of space-time covariance matrix is obtained recursively based on the previous pulse-order inverse covariance matrix.Next,the STAP adaptive weight is calculated based on the inversion space-time covariance matrix previously obtained.Compared with the conventional SMI-based STAP algorithms,the computational complexity of the proposed method is reduced to more than 50% for the same clutter suppression performance.This method can be applied to practical systems benefiting from small computational complexity and stable clutter suppression performance.     

二叉树的先序遍历和中序遍历的非递归算法

从二叉树先序遍历递归算法的执行过程的分析入手,总结出二叉树先序遍历的实质,从而得出利用栈的二叉树的非递归算法。最后,再从分析二叉树中序遍历与先序遍历过程实质的不同之处,得出了二叉树中序遍历的非递归算法。重点在于对二叉树先序和中序遍历过程实质的分析。     

递归程序非递归化算法在企业生产中的应用

由递归算法直接转换成相应的非递归算法能有效地提高程序的执行效率。本文针对一个企业材料截断应用案例．通过数学建模、算法分析与实现,证明效果很好。     

基于梯度投影的图像盲复原算法

为了利用多帧退化图像信息快速恢复出高质量的图像,提出了一种新的递归梯度投影多帧图像盲复原算法。该算法充分利用多帧图像的先验信息,首先给出一种能够有效抑制噪声放大的新的代价函数,然后通过梯度投影算法对新的代价函数进行最小化以推导出迭代公式,最后通过频率域多次递归迭代运算对退化图像进行复原。模拟实验结果证明该算法运算快速,对于不同高斯噪声级别和不同PSF衰退的图像,均能够清晰地恢复出图像细节特征、同时也能够准确地恢复出衰退PSF。     

游戏程序设计中若干问题的探讨

游戏编程是当今程序设计的一个热点,开发过程会遇到各种各样的问题。通过限制构造函数和拷贝函数,设计一个单体全局管理类,可以避免不合适的调用。采用分块技术加栽地图,可以在时空性能上优化游戏。阐述了D3D的空间坐标变换。分析了万向节死锁问题发生的原因,并提出了解决办法。     

安徽省地震会商系统软件界面设计研究

基于ARCGis9.2的安徽省地震会商系统不仅需要强大的技术功能,还需要友好和一目了然的界面,这样不仅让会商报告者思路清晰,也能使会商观众更加清晰了解地震预报会商内容,从而为决策者更好应对不同地点和不同大小的地震发生可能性做出科学的决策;引入flash8作为软件系统的界面,用flash调用各个模块,无论从界面和功能上都较好的解决了这一问题。