电子束选区熔化成形技术及在模具中的应用

基于电子束的选区熔化成形技术利用电子束能量密度高、无反射及真空加工环境无污染等优点，将电子束加工与快速原型制造技术相结合，可以制备传统模具制造技术无法制造的具有内流道和材料梯度的模具。本文结合自行研制的国内第一台电子束选区熔化成形设备的构成及技术路线，阐述了该技术在模具行业中的应用前景，并且采用该技术制备了完全致密的金属三维零件。     

钢筋混凝土箱式涵洞的纵向计算

通过计算论证,钢筋混凝土箱式涵洞一般可以不设沉降缝。另外,在软土地段,这类箱涵设计常采用的钢筋混凝土扩大基础,是不合理的,也是完全不需要的,本文结合工程实例加以说明。     

TACR燃料通道的子通道分析

用COBRA程序对TACR中装载旧钍燃料和新钍燃料的燃料通道进行了子通道分析,揭示了TACR燃料通道在这两种堆芯装料情况下热工水力情况的异同.为TACR堆芯热工水力设计提供了参考.     

Preliminary Assessment and Rating of Stream Channel Stability near Bridges

The primary cause of bridge failure in the United States is scour and channel instability around the bridge foundations. The ability to assess channel stability in the vicinity of bridges is needed to alert engineers to possible unstable conditions at the bridge foundations, to design stable road crossings, and to mitigate against erosion at those structures. This information is valuable for stream stabilization projects as well, particularly for cases where the reach to be restored includes a bridge. However, a systematic methodology for rapidly assessing channel stability that is applicable at bridges located in the various regions of the country does not currently exist. In this study, an assessment method for the preliminary documentation and rating of channel stability near bridges was developed, based on prior stability assessment methods as well as observations at bridges in 13 physiographic regions of the continental United States. This method provides an assessment of channel stability conditions as they affect bridge foundations. It is intended for a quick assessment of conditions for the purpose of documenting conditions at bridges and for judging whether more extensive geomorphic studies or complete hydraulic and sediment transport analyses are needed to assess the potential for adverse conditions developing at a particular bridge in the future.     

Comparison of Gradually Varied Flow Computation Algorithms for Open-Channel Network

This paper presents a comparison of two algorithms—the forward-elimination and branch-segment transformation equations—for separating out end-node variables for each branch to model both steady and unsteady flows in branched and looped canal networks. In addition, the performance of the recursive forward-elimination method is compared with the standard forward-elimination method. The Saint–Venant equations are discretized using the four-point implicit Preissmann scheme, and the resulting nonlinear system of equations is solved using the Newton–Raphson method. The algorithm using branch-segment transformation equations is found to be at least five times faster than the algorithm using the forward-elimination method. Further, the algorithm using branch-segment transformation equations requires less computer storage than the algorithm using the forward-elimination method, particularly when only nonzero elements of the global matrix are stored. Comparison between the Gauss-elimination method and the sparse matrix solution technique for the solution of the global matrix revealed that the sparse matrix solution technique takes less computational time than the Gauss-elimination method.     

板状燃料组件窄缝流道流速分布实验研究

实验研究了平行窄缝流道板状燃料组件的流速分布。实验以无离子水作流动介质，在常压及不同Re条件下进行。实验结果表明：在不同Re条件下，横向单通道流速分布呈中间流速高、边缘流速陡减的梯形分布，符合常规流道流速分布特点；纵向平行多通道间的流型呈中间流速低、边缘流速高的凹型分布，这种凹型分布是由入口结构件造成的，对反应堆堆芯流量的均匀分配不利。     

银行分销渠道整合的位置-产量模型研究

在新金融条件下,如何有效整合银行传统的分销渠道而使其在新的挑战面前不失昔日风采,这是金融理论界和实践界近年来一直在探讨的问题。本文从博弈论的角度,建立一个位置-产量博弈模型来探讨此问题,通过求解博弈模型的均衡解,得出的结论是,当银行产品替代性较大时,银行的分销渠道应尽量分散化;当银行产品具有互补性时。银行的分销渠道应尽量集中化;当银行产品没有替代性或互补性时,银行的分销渠道选择具有较大任意性。据此,分析了我国银行网点设置不合理的原因及提出了有效整合我国银行业分销渠道的两点建议。     

Parametrizing Quantum States and Channels

This work describes one parametrization of quantum states and channels and several of its possible applications. This parametrization works in any dimension and there is an explicit algorithm which produces it. Included in the list of applications are a simple characterization of pure states, an explicit formula for one additive entropic quantity which does not require knowledge of eigenvalues, and an algorithm which finds one Kraus operator representation for a quantum operation without recourse to eigenvalue and eigenvector calculations. PACS: 03.67a, 03.67-Hk, 03.67-Lx     

数据采集系统通道间延迟时间差的精确评价

介绍了数据采集系统通道间延迟时间差的一种简单实用的评价方法，即正弦波拟合法。讨论了评价过程的误差来源，以及减小其评价误差的几种对策；同时，给出了评价过程的几个典型实验结果。     

中小型国企内部沟通实证研究

在沟通日益重要的今天。笔者通过设计一套从沟通氛围、横向沟通、纵向沟通、沟通渠道等多纬度的调查问卷及实地访谈，了解到现有中小型国企内部沟通所存在的主要问题为沟通氛围严肃：纵向沟通缺乏，部门横向沟通几乎没有；信息不畅。决策缓慢；非正式沟通渠道常被使用等，文章主要从培养沟通能力、调整角色和管理的艺术等方面提出解决建议。